brain and its nerves Flashcards

1
Q

has two hemispheres and seperated by longiteudinal fissure :

A

cerebrum

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2
Q

what is cerebral cortex:

its the outer layer of teh cerebrum

A

its a gray matter folded into gyri and sulci

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3
Q

what is the inner layer or cerebrum ?

A

white matter composed of nerve fibers

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4
Q

precentral gyrus

A

primary moter area control voluntary movment of opposite side
*cross over

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5
Q

postcentral gyrus

A

primary sensory area
receives inputs for pain thermal touch from opposite side

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6
Q

calcarine sulcus

A

middle surface of occipital lobe

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7
Q

area and its lobe

1 audiotory
2 visual
3 motor
4 sensory

A

1 temporal lobe
2 occipital lobe
3 precentral
4 postcentral

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8
Q

brocas area -inferior frontal
wernickes area posterios superior temporal

A

B plannignand production of speech
W comprihension and meaning of speach

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9
Q

diencephalon is :

A

thalamu 80%
hypothalamus- full of nuclia
relrasign hormones and control pituitary gland secreation

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10
Q

thalamus

A

gray mater
*sensory pathway for cerbracortex and inner brian

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11
Q

vasopression
ADH

A

secret:hypo
sorted:pitutary
fun: retention of water
high bld pressure
homeostasis

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12
Q

hypothalamus linked two systems whuch is :

A

ENDOCRINE
NERVOUS

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13
Q

brian stem cn

A

1 midbrian 3/4
2 pons 5/6/7/8
3 medula 8/9/10/11

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14
Q

what does motor bundkes cross over to opposite side at :

A

lower part of medulla

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15
Q

1/10 brain mass
1/2 neurons
cooridinationif muscle tone snd movment of same side of the body

also regulate posture andbalance

A

cerebellum

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