Breathing Rate Flashcards
(11 cards)
Normal breathing rate
12-20 breaths per minute
High breathing rate value
20 breaths per minute
High breathing rate
Tachypnoea
Low breathing rate value
Less than 12 breaths per minute
Low respiratory rate
Bradypnoea
Causes of tachypnoea
Anxiety
Activity
Fever
Pain
Causes of bradypnoea
Opioids
Sedation
CNS depression
When do you measure reps rate
Same time as pulse - not to make the patient conscious to the fact that they were doing it - over 30 secs
How to take resp rate
30 secs
Count breaths
While doing pulse
Warning signs of abnormal respiration
Noises - wheeze/stidor
Abnormal rate/rythm
Abnormal chest movement
Increased effort breathing signs
Neck muscles/ flared nostrils inspiration
Abdominal muscles in expiration