bruner

Question 1

Who is Jerome Bruner?

Answer 1

An American psychologist known for his work in cognitive psychology and education.

Question 2

What is the primary focus of Bruner’s educational theory?

Answer 2

The importance of understanding and meaning in the learning process.

Question 3

True or False: Bruner believed that learning is a process of discovery.

Answer 3

True

Question 4

Fill in the blank: Bruner’s theory emphasizes the role of ______ in education.

Answer 4

culture

Question 5

What are the three modes of representation identified by Bruner?

Answer 5

Enactive, Iconic, and Symbolic

Question 6

Multiple Choice: Which mode of representation involves learning through action? A) Enactive B) Iconic C) Symbolic

Answer 6

A) Enactive

Question 7

What is the significance of scaffolding in Bruner’s theory?

Answer 7

Scaffolding refers to the support provided to learners to help them achieve higher levels of understanding.

Question 8

True or False: Bruner advocated for a structured curriculum over a discovery-based approach.

Answer 8

False

Question 9

What does Bruner mean by ‘spiral curriculum’?

Answer 9

A curriculum that revisits topics at increasing levels of complexity.

Question 10

Fill in the blank: Bruner’s work emphasizes the role of ______ in shaping cognitive development.

Answer 10

social interaction

Question 11

Multiple Choice: Which book did Bruner write that outlines his educational theories? A) The Process of Education B) Mind in Society C) The Culture of Education

Answer 11

A) The Process of Education

Question 12

What role does culture play in Bruner’s educational philosophy?

Answer 12

Culture shapes the way knowledge is constructed and understood.

Question 13

True or False: Bruner suggested that learning should be passive and rote.

Answer 13

False

Question 14

What is the difference between the enactive and iconic modes of representation?

Answer 14

Enactive involves action-based learning, while iconic involves learning through images and visual representations.

Question 15

Fill in the blank: Bruner believed that learning is enhanced when it is ______ relevant.

Answer 15

socially

Question 16

Multiple Choice: Which of the following concepts is NOT associated with Bruner? A) Constructivism B) Behaviorism C) Discovery Learning

Answer 16

B) Behaviorism

Question 17

What is discovery learning according to Bruner?

Answer 17

A process where learners actively engage in exploring and finding solutions themselves.

Question 18

True or False: Bruner’s theories are applicable only to early childhood education.

Answer 18

False

Question 19

What is the main critique of Bruner’s educational theories?

Answer 19

Some argue that they may be too idealistic and difficult to implement in all educational settings.

Question 20

Fill in the blank: Bruner’s ideas were influenced by ______ theories of learning.

Answer 20

constructivist

Question 21

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key element of Bruner’s theory? A) Memorization B) Rigid Structure C) Active Learning

Answer 21

C) Active Learning

Question 22

What does Bruner suggest about the role of language in learning?

Answer 22

Language is crucial for communication and the construction of knowledge.

Question 23

True or False: Bruner believed that all students learn in the same way.

Answer 23

False

Question 24

What is the purpose of using stories in Bruner’s educational approach?

Answer 24

Stories help to contextualize information and make it more relatable for learners.

Question 25

Fill in the blank: Bruner argued that education should focus on ______ rather than mere facts.

Answer 25

understanding