Building renovation and refurbishment Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

What is a building renovation?

A

Improving a building’s functionality, appearance, or value.

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2
Q

What is refurbishment?

A

Modernizing or repairing parts of a building without changing its structure.

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3
Q

Why are renovations and refurbishments important?

A

Extend building life

Improve safety and functionality

Meet modern standards

Repair damage (e.g., fire, earthquakes)

Change building use or add space

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4
Q

What are the 3 main types of renovation work?

A

Structural Renovations

Cosmetic Upgrades

Direct Replacements

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5
Q

What are structural renovations?

A

Major changes involving structural elements like walls, floors, or foundations.

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6
Q

Examples of structural renovation?

A

Adding rooms/floors

Changing building use (e.g., warehouse → flats)

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7
Q

One benefit and one challenge of structural renovation?

A

✅ Increases space and value
⚠️ Expensive, needs permits and expert planning

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8
Q

What are cosmetic upgrades?

A

Non-structural improvements for appearance or comfort.

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9
Q

Examples of cosmetic upgrades?

A

Repainting walls

New flooring

Modern furniture or lights

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10
Q

One benefit and one challenge of cosmetic upgrades?

A

✅ Affordable and visually impactful
⚠️ Doesn’t improve building performance

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11
Q

What is a direct replacement in building maintenance?

A

Swapping old systems/components with new, efficient ones

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12
Q

Examples of direct replacements?

A

Double-glazed windows

New HVAC systems

Upgraded plumbing

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13
Q

Key benefit and challenge of direct replacements?

A

✅ Improves efficiency and reduces repairs
⚠️ High upfront cost; needs skilled workers

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14
Q

What is sustainable energy?

A

Energy from renewable sources that minimizes environmental impact.

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15
Q

Why is sustainable energy important in buildings?

A

Cuts long-term energy bills

Reduces carbon footprint

Meets environmental standards

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16
Q

Benefits of using sustainable energy in buildings?

A

Lower emissions

Financial savings

Healthier indoor environments

17
Q

Why is it better to plan for sustainability in new buildings?

A

Easier and more cost-effective to integrate during design.

18
Q

Common sustainable energy sources in new builds?

A

Solar panels

Wind turbines

Geothermal systems

19
Q

What does “retrofitting” mean in sustainable construction?

A

Updating older buildings to include energy-efficient systems.

20
Q

Examples of sustainable retrofits?

A

Roof-mounted solar panels

Energy-efficient windows

Better insulation

LED lighting

21
Q

Challenge of retrofitting sustainable energy solutions?

A

May need structural changes and can be costly compared to new builds.