Burgundy Flashcards

(94 cards)

1
Q

Largest Grand Cru in Burgundy?

A

Corton

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2
Q

What Grand Cru Vineyards are located in the village of Chambolle-Musigny

A

Musigny
Bonnes Mares

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3
Q

What village is the Premier Cru vineyard of Les Amoureuses located in?

A

Chambolle-Musigny

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4
Q

What is the term used for a Vineyard with one owner?

A

Monopole

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5
Q

In what village is the Grand Cru Vineyard of Romanee-Conti located in?

A

Vosne-Romanee

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6
Q

How many Liters are in a piece?

A

228 L

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7
Q

What is a synonym for Chardonnay in Chablis?

A

Beaunois

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8
Q

True or False: The appellations of Montagny and Bouzeron in the Cote Chalonnaise may only produce white wine?

A

True

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9
Q

The Bonnes Mares Grand Cru is split between what to villages?

A

Chambolle-Musigny and Morey-Saint-Denis

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10
Q

What is the largest grand cru in Chablis?

A

Le Clos

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11
Q

What is the Primary grape in Irancy AOP

A

Pinot Noir

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12
Q

True or False: Chablis Premier Cru is NOT an appellation separate from Chablis AOP?

A

True

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13
Q

True or False: Chaptalization is legal for Grand Cru wines in Burgundy?

A

True

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14
Q

What two Chablis Grand Cru share the unofficial 8th grand cru of Chablis?

A

Vaudesir and Preuses

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15
Q

What is the 8th unofficial Grand Cru of Chablis?

A

La Moutonne

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16
Q

What cap management technique is commonly used for Pinot Noir in Burgundy?

A

Punching down

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17
Q

In which year did the Jules Lavalle classification take place?

A

1855

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18
Q

True or False: St. Bris AOP is a white wine only appellation?

A

True

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19
Q

In which village is the Grand Cru of Genevrieres located?

A

Meursault

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20
Q

How many Liters are in a Feuillette?

A

132 liters

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21
Q

What year was the Napoleonic Code enacted?

A

1804

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22
Q

What are the 5 main wine growing regions in Burgundy from North to South?

A

Chablis, Cote d’Or, Cote Chalonnaise, Maconnais, Beaujolais.

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23
Q

Whats the main soil type and vineyard orientation in the Cote d’Or?

A

Limestone, with Eastern, and Southeastern orientation.

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24
Q

What two subregions is the Cote d’Or divided into?

A

The Cote de Nuits in the North, and the Cote de Beaune in the South.

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25
What are the two main cities in the Cote d'Or?
Dijon- The Capital Beaune- The center for wine industry
26
What are the Grand Auxerrois?
Lesser known vineyard areas surrounding Chablis. The land surrounding Auxerre the Capital of Yonne. Vezelay, Irancy, Tonnerre, Joigny.
27
In What departement is Chablis located?
Yonne
28
In what department is the Cote Chalonnaise located?
The Saone-et-Loire
29
What river runs to the east of the Cote Chalonnaise, and Maconnais?
The Saone River
30
What is the grape of Bouzeron?
Aligote
31
What are all the allowable grapes of Burgundy?
Pinot Noir Gamay Chardonnay (Beaunois) Aligote Pinot Blanc Pinot Gris (Beurot) Cesar Tressot Sacy
32
What are the baseline regional appellation in Burgundy?
Bourgogne AOP
33
What does Coteaux Bourguignons AOP allow that Bourgogne AOP does not?
The inclusion of Gamay in red blends.
34
What are Bourgogne Hautes Cotes de Nuits AOP, and Bourgogne Hautes Cotes de Beaune AOP?
(The High Slopes), Red and White wines sourced from the low mountains west of the Cote d"Or.
35
What villages is Cote de Beaune-Villages AOP not allowed to source grapes from?
Pommard, Volnay, Aloxe-Corton, and Beaune.
36
What Villages may Cotes de Nuits-Villages AOP source grapes from?
Fixin, Brochon, Prissey, Corgoloin, Comblanchien.
37
What is the allowable blend percentages for Bourgogne Passe-Tout-Grains AOP?
Minimum 30% Pinot Noir of the Blend Minimum 15% Gamay of the Blend
38
What are the two sparkling AOPs in Burgundy?
Cremant de Bourgogne- White and Rose Traditional method Bourgogne Mousseux- Traditional method Reds
39
When was Cremant de Bourgogne created?
1975
40
What are the 3 AOPs of Chablis?
Petit Chablis, Chablis, Chablis Grand Cru
41
True or False: Premier Crus are amended to the village level AOPs?
True
42
What Valley is Chablis located in?
The Serein River Valley
43
What is the main soil type on the premier cru and grand cru vineyards of Chablis?
Kimmeridgian Marl- A mixture of limestone and clay laced with oyster fossils.
44
What soil type is petit chablis grow on?
Portlandien limestone a very pure form of limestone.
45
What river runs through the middle of Chablis?
The Serein
46
What are 2 Premier Cru vineyards of Chablis?
Vaillons and Fourchaume
47
What are the 7 geographic designations of Chablis Grand Cru AOP from west to east?
Les Bougros, Les Preuses, Vaudesir, Les Grenouilles, Valmur, Les Clos, Blanchot
48
What domaine owns La Moutonne?
Domaine Long-Depaquit
49
What other 3 AOPs besides Chablis are located in the Yonne department.
Irancy AOP- Pinot Noir Vezelay AOP- Chardonnay 100% St-Bris AOP- Sauvignon Blanc 100%
50
What is the main soil type in Cote d'Or?
Limestone
51
What river lies to the west of Cote d'Or?
The Saone River
52
What are Combes?
A geographical feature in Cote d'Or, They are dry transverse Valleys carved by melt water and erosion, They act as conduits for cool breezes and hailstorms.
53
How do the Combes Play a role in the terroir of the Cote'dOr?
Due to erosion the Combes over time have deposited deep alluvial fans of pebbles at the mouth of the Combes diversifying soil makeup.
54
Generally speaking what direction due the vineyards of Cote d'Or face?
Cote de Nuits - East Cote de Beaune - Southeast
55
What is typical oak usage in the Cote d'Or?
Grand Cru - 50-100% New Oak Village - Little-none Red wines are typically 15-18 months oak aging. White is typically 12 months
56
What Grand Cru in Cote de Nuits is also able to produce white wine?
Musigny
57
What are the village appellations for red wine in the Cote de Nuits from North to South?
Marsannay Fixin Gevrey-Chambertin Morey-Saint-Denis Chambolle-Musigny Vougeot Vosne-Romanee Nuits-Saint-Georges
58
What Village appellations in the Cote de Nuits may also produce white wine?
Marsannay Fixin Morey-Saint-Denis Vougeot Nuits-Saint-Georges
59
What are the Grand Cru vineyards located within Gevrey-Chambertin?
Chambertin Chambertin Clos de Beze Chapelle-Chambertin Charmes-Chambertin Griotte-Chambertin Latriciers-Chambertin Mazis-Chambertin Mazoyeres-Chambertin Ruchottes Chambertin
60
Name 2 Premier Cru Vineyards in Gevrey-Chambertin?
Aux-Combottes - Dujac, Leroy Clos Saint-Jacques - Armand Rousseau
61
How would you describe the wine style of Gevrey-Chambertin?
Masculine, brooding, and Structured.
62
Describe the wine style of Chambolle-Musigny?
Elegant, delicate and gulp-able pleasurability but still intense.
63
What are the Grand Crus of Chambolle-Musigny?
Bonnes Mares Musigny
64
Name a Premier cru in Chambolle-Musigny?
Les Amoureuses - Jacques Fredric Megnier
65
Name the Grand Crus of Morey-Saint-Denis?
Clos de la Roche - Domaine Dujac Clos de Tart - (Monopole Francois Pinault) Clos des Lambrays - (Domaine des Lambrays) Clos Saint-Denis Bonnes Mares (technically Chambolle-Musigny but crosses territory lines)
66
What is the largest Grand Cru in the Cote de Nuits?
Clos de Vougeot
67
What are the Grand Cru of Vougeot?
Clos de Vougeot - Famous walled vineyard 50 ha.
68
Name a credible producer of Clos de Vougeot?
Domaine Meo-Camuzet
69
Name 2 Premier cru from Vougeot?
Les petits Vougeots Les Cras
70
What are the Grand crus of Vosne-Romanee?
La Romanee (Monopole of Domaine Comes Leger-Belair) La Tache (Monopole of Domaine de la Romanee-Conti) Romanee-Conti (Monopole of DRC) La Grande Rue (Monopole of Domaine Francois Lamarche) Richeborg - DRC, Meo-Camuzet Romanee-Saint-Vivant - DRC, Robert Arnoux
71
Name 1 Premier cru vineyards of Vosne-Romanee?
Aux Brûlées - Domaine Meo-Camuzet
72
What are the Grand Crus of Flagey-Echezeaux?
Echezeaux - DRC, Jean Grivot Grands-Echezeaux - DRC, Gros Frère
73
What is the top Premier Cru in Nuits-Saint-Georges?
Les Saint-Georges - Robert Chevillon
74
What 3 Grand Crus start the beginning of the Cote de Beaune?
Corton Corton-Charlemagne Charlemagne
75
What 3 communes surround the southern bottom half of the hill of Corton?
Aloxe-Corton Ladoix-Serrigny Pernand-Vergelesses
76
What styles of wine are the village AOPs of Pommard and Volnay reserved for?
Red wines from Pinot Noir
77
What is Cote de Beaune AOP reserved for?
A few hectars of vines set in the hills above Beaune.
78
Name 3 top Premier crus in Beaune?
Les Bressandes Greves Clos de Mouches
79
Name a Producer and wine from Pommard?
Clos de Epeneaux, Premier cru, Domaine Comte Armand (Les Epenots Premier cru)
80
Name a wine and Producer from Volnay?
Clos de Ducs, Premier Cru, Domaine Marquis d'Angerville's.
81
What are the Cote de Beaune's greatest white wine villages.
Meursault, Puligny-Montrachet, and Chassagne-Montrachet
82
Name 3 Premier cru vineyards in Meursault?
Perrieres, Les Genevrieres, and Les Charmes
83
Name 3 producers from Meursault?
Coche-Dury Guy-Roulot Comtes-Lafon
84
What are the grand crus of Puligny-Montrachet and Chassagne-Montrachet?
Montrachet -Spit between both communes Batard-Montrachet -Split between both communes Chevalier-Montrachet -located on Puligny side Bienvenues-Batard-Montrachet -located on Puligny side Criots-Batard-Montrachet -located on Chassagne side.
85
What style of wine does the AOP of Blagny produce?
Red wines from Pinot Noir
86
What village was the 19th century birthplace of sparkling wine in Burgundy?
Rully AOP
87
What are the 5 main wine producing villages of the Cote Chalonnaise?
Bouzeron, Rully, Givry, Mercurey, and Montagny
88
What are the 5 village AOPs of Maconnais?
Pouilly-Fuse, Pouilly-Loche, Pouilly-Vinzelles, Saint-Veran, Vire-Clesse
89
What are the Rocks of Solutre, and Vergisson?
Two large limestone Escarpments that define the landscape of the southern Maconnais.
90
What are the 4 communes of Pouilly-Fuisse?
Fuisse, Solutre-Pouilly, Vergisson, Chaintre
91
What are the 10 crus of Beaujolais from North to South?
St-Amour, Julienas, Chenas Moulin-a-Vent, Fleurie, Chiroubles Morgon, Regnie, Brouilly Cote de Brouilly
92
What style(s) of wine does the Cote de Lyonnais produce.
Red & Rose from Gamay White from Chardonnay, Aligote, and Pinot Blanc
93
What is the highest elevation cru in Beaujolais?
Chiroubles
94
What are 5 good vintages of the Cote d'Or in the last 20 years.
2002, 2005, 2010, 2014, 2015