C5: Dealing With The Nobility

Question 1

What did the Earl of Oxford become

Answer 1

Major land owner in East Anglia

Question 2

Who became a major landowner in East Anglia

Answer 2

Earl of Oxford

Question 3

What did Jasper Tudor become?

Answer 3

Duke of Bedford and restored to Welsh Estates

Question 4

What did the Earl of Derby become

Answer 4

Kept control of Lancashire and Cheshire

Question 5

Who was made Duke of Bedford

Answer 5

Jasper Tudor

Question 6

Who was rewarded for supporting Henry

Answer 6

Jasper Tudor, Earl of Oxford, Earl of Derby, Lord Willoughby de Broke

Question 7

Who are awarded for good service to the king?

Answer 7

Earl of Shrewsbury, Gilles Daubeney, Reginald Bray, Edmund Dudley

Question 8

How was Gilles Daubeny rewarded

Answer 8

Promoted to peerage

Question 9

How was Reginald Bray rewarded for good service to the king?

Answer 9

Land over 18 countries worth more than £1000 a year

Question 10

How was Edmund Dudley rewarded?

Answer 10

He was made the kings counsellor

Question 11

How many orders of the Garter were there?

Answer 11

37

Question 12

Who kept the positions for a long period of time?

Answer 12

John Morton and William Warham and kept the position for a long period of time

Question 13

What does keeping a position for a long period of time show?

Answer 13

Trusted advisors remain in post close to the King

Question 14

Who held the treasurer position?

Answer 14

First held by Lord Dunham and then the Earl of Surrey

Question 15

What did Richard Fox become in 1487?

Answer 15

Keeper of privy seal until 1516

Question 16

Who was the keeper of the privy seal from 1487 to 1516?

Answer 16

Richard Fox

Question 17

Who were the five counsellors of Henry before Bosworth?

Answer 17

Reginald Bray, Giles Daubeny, Richard Guildford , Thomas Lovell, John Riselly

Question 18

What was the use of the great council

Answer 18

To discuss major issues

Question 19

When were the great council called?

Answer 19

1485-Henry’s marriage 
1487- Lambert Simnel threat 
1488- Money for the campaign to Brittany
1491- Authorise war against France
1496- Loan of £120,000 for war in Scotland

Question 20

What is the act of attainder

Answer 20

Land confiscation

Question 21

What happened to Thomas Howard the Earl of Surrey

Answer 21

Fought against Henry in the Battle of Bosworth he was imprisoned and detained. He swore on oath of allegiance in January 14 89 and his lands were slowly returned as a reward for good service

Question 22

What is the comparison for the act of attenders between Edward IV and Henry

Answer 22

Edward passed more – 140 while Henry did less 138

Question 23

How many attenders did Henry cancel

Answer 23

46 while Edward IV was 42

Question 24

What is Henry doing with the act of attainder

Answer 24

Inflicted harsh punishment and conditions

Question 25

What happened to Thomas Tyrell

Answer 25

Had to be £1738

Question 26

Who had to Pay £1738

Answer 26

Thomas tyrell

Question 27

What did Henry do as his reign went on

Answer 27

Passed more attenders

Question 28

What is a bond

Answer 28

A promise of good behaviour if they are broken they get fined

Question 29

What is a recognisance?

Answer 29

Formal agreement that you owe a debt

Question 30

Who did Henry not trust

Answer 30

Thomas Grey Marquis of Dorset

Question 31

Did Henry trust Thomas Grey, Marquis of Dorset?

Answer 31

No

Question 32

What happened to Thomas Gray in 1492

Answer 32

Pay a recognisance Of £1000 Had to find others to pay £10000 on his behalf

Question 33

What did Thomas Grey do by 1499

Answer 33

Prove his loyalty and his debts were cancelled

Question 34

What happened between 1485 to 1509

Answer 34

36 out of 62 noble families receive a bond and/or recognisances to Henry

Question 35

What is a Feudal due

Answer 35

Asserting rights over the nobility

Question 36

What happened to Katherine Dowager, Duchess of Buckingham?

Answer 36

Find £7000 in 1496 For marrying without the kings license

Question 37

What happened to the Duke of Buckingham

Answer 37

Find £7000 in 1498 for claiming his inheritance in the license before he was 21

Question 38

Who was found £7000 in 1496 for marrying without the kings permission

Answer 38

Katherine Dowager, Duchess of Buckingham

Question 39

Who was fined £7000 for claiming his inheritance without license (before he was 21)

Answer 39

Duke of Buckingham in 1498

Question 40

When was Catherine Dowager, Duchess of Buckingham fined £7000

Answer 40

1496

Question 41

What was the Wardship?

Answer 41

King took over land window was with a young teen here until they came of age

Question 42

What did the marriage price increase to

Answer 42

£350 in 1487 | £6000 in 1507

Question 43

What is retaining?

Answer 43

Having your own private army

Question 44

What did Lords and Commons have to do in 1485

Answer 44

Swear that they would not retain illegally

Question 45

When did Henry make the Lords and Commons swear in parliament

Answer 45

1485 So that they would not retain

Question 46

What was the penalty for retaining illegally

Answer 46

£5 per month for each Illegal retainer

Question 47

How much was lord Burgavenny fined

Answer 47

£70,550 in 1506

Question 48

When was Henry fined £70,550

Answer 48

1506

Question 49

What was the Earl of Devon recognisance?

Answer 49

No to retain 1494

Question 50

Who broke their recognisance in 1506

Answer 50

Forced to pay part of the sum due

Question 51

Did Henry prevent illegal retaining

Answer 51

No but nobles were more secretive and no records of illegal retaining

Question 52

What did Henry do with the Lancey received through the act of Attainder

Answer 52

Rewarded nobles. They had to prove they were more loyal than then noble Henry had given the land to