cancer Flashcards
(8 cards)
how does a competitive inhibitor work?
binds to active site
what does decrease methylation mean?
transcription factors can bind so RNA polymerase can bind and catalyse phoshodiester bonds of mRNA
Describe how alterations to tumour suppressor genes can lead to the
development of tumours.
-mutation is tumpur supressor gene
-change to sequence of amino acid, changing tertiary structure
- uncontrolled cell division as non functioning proteins produced
what is epigenetic
- Heritable changes in gene function;
- Without changes to the base sequence of DNA;
what are transcription factors made from ?
protein
Explain how increased methylation could lead to cancer.
added methylgropus to cytosine base OF TUMOUR SUPRESSOR GENE
tightly coils so transcription factor and RNA polymerase cannot bind
mRNA is not transcribed or translated
uncontrolled cell division
describe how you would plot a scatter graph
put left column on x axis and right column on y axis and do a sitter graph due to DISCRETE DATA