Canterbury And Kent Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Name the Tribe living in Kent at the time of the Roman Conquest?

A

The Cantiaci were the Celtic tribe inhabiting Kent before the Roman conquest. They lived in the area now known as Kent, in south-eastern England. The Romans called their region Cantium.

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2
Q

King Henry IV is Buried in Canterbury cathedral with his second wife
Name her?

A

King Henry IV is buried in Canterbury Cathedral alongside his second wife, Joan of Navarre.

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3
Q

What was the Roman name for Canterbury?

A

The Roman name for Canterbury was Durovernum Cantiacorum. This name was used in Roman sources, including the Antonine Itinerary and the Ravenna Cosmography. Durovernum means “fort of the Cantiaci by the alder swamp”. The town was an important settlement for the Cantiaci tribe, and later became the civitas capital of Kent.

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4
Q

What do the Miracle Windows portray in Canterbury Cathedral?

A

The “Miracle Windows” in Canterbury Cathedral’s Trinity Chapel depict the miracles attributed to St. Thomas Becket, especially those involving pilgrims and local people. These stained glass windows, part of an original series of twelve in the ambulatory, were installed in the early 13th century and showcase narratives of healing and divine intervention linked to prayers offered to St. Thomas.

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5
Q

Give the Exact date
Day/month/Year when Thomas Becket was Murdered in Canterbury Cathedral?

A

Thomas Becket was murdered in Canterbury Cathedral on December 29, 1170.

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6
Q

Name the only Surviving town Gate into Canterbury Cathedral?

A

The Westgate is the last surviving town gate into Canterbury and the largest surviving city gate in England. It was originally one of seven gates to the city and was built around 1379. The Westgate is a 60-foot-high structure built of Kentish ragstone.

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7
Q

Name the religious Group which worshipped in part of the Crypt of Canterbury Cathedral since 1568?

A

The Huguenot religious group worshipped in part of the Crypt of Canterbury Cathedral since 1568. The Western Crypt, specifically the South Aisle, was granted to the Huguenot congregation and became known as the Church of the Crypt. This congregation had fled persecution in Catholic France and French-speaking Flanders.

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8
Q

After which Playwright is Canterburys Theatre Named ?

A

Canterbury’s Marlowe Theatre is named after the playwright Christopher Marlowe.

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9
Q

What were oast Houses Originally used for ?

A

Oast houses, also known as hop kilns, were specifically designed to dry hops, a key ingredient in beer production. This drying process, also called kilning, was crucial for preserving the hops and preparing them for use in brewing. The distinctive conical or pyramidal shape of oast houses, often with a cowl or louvred vent at the top, was designed to facilitate airflow and heat circulation, ensuring the hops dried properly.

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10
Q

Name TWO of Chaucers Canterbury Tales

A

Two of Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales are The Knight’s Tale and The Nun’s Priest’s Tale. These are two of the many tales told by the pilgrims on their journey to Canterbury.

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11
Q

Which famous writer is associated with Chatham?

A

The famous writer most strongly associated with Chatham, Kent is Charles Dickens. He lived in the area for a significant period of his childhood and spent much of his adult life in the nearby Rochester and Medway area, drawing inspiration from the local surroundings for his novels, according to Visit Medway and Tom Dix.

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12
Q

What is the Student population of Canterbury?

A

The city of Canterbury has a student population of nearly 40,000, with the University of Kent and Canterbury Christ Church University being the largest institutions. The University of Kent has approximately 17,190 students, while Canterbury Christ Church University has approximately 38,430 students. Additionally, the University for the Creative Arts (UCA) and Canterbury College also contribute to the city’s student population.

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13
Q

What are people Born east of the River Medway Known as ?

A

People born east of the River Medway are traditionally known as Men of Kent or Maids of Kent. If born west of the river, they are referred to as Kentish Men or Kentish Maids. This distinction, while a traditional one, is primarily used locally within Kent.

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14
Q

Why is Kent nicknamed the Garden of England?

A

People born east of the River Medway are traditionally known as Men of Kent or Maids of Kent. If born west of the river, they are referred to as Kentish Men or Kentish Maids. This distinction, while a traditional one, is primarily used locally within Kent.

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