Capitulo 1 El Ciclón Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

the countryside

A

la campiña

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Phrase
since, seeing as, given that (because)
now that, as (because)

Phrase
in view of the fact that, since, consideing that

Preposition
from (used to indicate origin) (used to indicate origin)
since, from (used to indicate time)

Phrase
for (from a definite point in time)
in (in a stretch of time)

A

ya que

en vista de que

desde

desde hace

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The cart, wagon (transport)
the lies (colloquial) (falsehood) (Colombia)
the chat (colloquial) (falsehood)
(Colombia)

A

la carreta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

to complete, finish (to conclude)
to fill out, complete (to fill)

to be completed (to finish)

A

completar

completarse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

rusty (covered in rust) (out of practice)

A

oxidado/a

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

the kitchen (room)
the stove, range (electrical appliance)
the cooking, cuisine, cookery (activity)

A

la cocina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

the iron (material) (sports)
the branding iron (tool)

A

el hierro

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

the attic (garret)
the loft (upper story)
the dormer, dormer window (window)

A

la buhardilla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

the basement, cellar

A

el sótano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

the hole (opening)
the hole, defecit (commerce)

A

el agujero

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

the ground, soil, land (terrain)
the floor (terrain)

A

el suelo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

to shelter, give refuge, provide shelter for (to give shelter to)

A

refugiar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

to arise, come up, emerge, appear (to materialize)
to spring forth (to rise up)

A

surgir

surgo surgimos
surges
surge surgen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

to swirl (to flow in circles)
to waste time (colloquial) (to squander time) (Cuba) (Uruguay)

A

remolinar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

the trap, snare (hunting)
the trapdoor (door in the floor)
the trap (deception)
the debt (finance)
the cheating (unsportsmanlike actions)

A

la trampa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

to fall, drop, come down (to decrease)
to descend, go down, come down (to move downward)
to get off, disembark, get out (to alight (from ship, plane, train)

A

descendar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

the prairie, meadow

A

la pradera

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

to alter, change, modify, distort (to transform)
to agitate, fluster (to make anxious)
to make go off, spoil (to ruin)
to upset, disturb, disrupt (to affect)

to get agitated, flustered (to get nervous)
to go off, go bad (to be ruined)
to be upset, be shaken (to get upset)

A

alterar

alterarse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

the plain, prarie (topography)
the smoothness, flatness, eveness (regularity)

A

la llanura

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

to scorch, burn, char (to blacken)

A

calcinar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

adjective
plowed

A

arado/a

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

the mass (physics)
the mass, crowd (group)
the dough, pastry, mixture, batter (culinary) (Southern Cone)

A

La masa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

to score, groove (to mark with lines)
to cut through, sail through, fly through (literary) (to travel across)

A

surcar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

the crack, fissure, crevass, chink (break)
the rift (disagreement)

A

la grieta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
the blade (of grass), strand (of a fiber) (thin length) the trace, scrap (small amount) the drizzle (light rain) (Colombia) Regionalism used in Venezuela (Venezuela)
la brizna
26
to fade (to make look dull) to discredit (to damage someone's reputation) to spoil, ruin (to mess up) to be discredited (to damage one's reputation) to be spoiled, ruined (to be messed up)
deslucir deslucirse
27
to snatch (to take violently) to captivate (to stir) to become furious, get worked up, get carried away (to get annoyed) to burn on the outside (culinary)
arrebatar arrebatarse
28
the orphan (person without parents) Adjective orphaned (without parents) bereft of, starved of (lacking)
el huérfano la huérfana huérfano/a
29
to startle, frighten, give a start (to scare suddenly) to start, be startled, jump (to get scared suddenly)
sobresaltar sobresaltarse
30
the laughter, the laugh
la risa
31
Adjective crude, coarse, rough (primitive) rough (uncouth)
tosca
32
adjective silky
sedoso/a
33
to surround, encircle (to put around) to round up (to go around) (Latin America) to circle (to go around) (Latin America)
rodear
34
the step, rung (stair) the stage, level, stepping stone, echelon (figurative) (rank)
el escalón
35
to sparkle, glitter. twinkle
centellar
36
Adjective distant (far away in space) (far away in time) (not closely related)
lejano
37
the moan, groan, howl, whine (of an animal) (lament)
el gemido
38
Adjective deaf, hearing impaired (unable to hear) muffled, dull (muted)
sordo/a
39
to tilt, lean (to slant) to bend, bow (to angle) to persuade, incline (to convince) to lean, bend, bow (to angle) to be inclined, tend to (to be disposed; used with "a") to lean, incline (to prefer; used with "por")
inclinar inclinarse
40
the wave, surge, spate (sudden appearance or sensation) the flood (flow of people) the wave (breaker)
la oleda
41
the whistle, whistling. wheezing (shrill sound) (shrill sound) the ringing (hum)
el silbido
42
Adjective sharp (pointed) acute, sharp, severe (intense) high pitched, piercing (related to sound) sharp, clever, quick-witted, searching, witty (intelligent)
agudo/a
43
Phrase upon turning
al volverse
44
to curl (to create ringlets on) to riffle, ripple (to cause ripples on) to frizz, go frizzy (to get curly) to curl (to twist one's hair into ringlets)
rizar rizarse
45
Adverb suddenly
repentinamente
46
Verb Phrase to deal with (to tackle) to be in charge of (to take responsibility for) to take care of (to look after)
ocuparse de
47
the lean-to, canopy (roof projection) the shed (rudimentary building) the hut
el cobertizo
48
to shake, shake out (to move) to beat (to smack) to shock (to shock) to dust (clean) (Mexico) (Southern Cone) to shake off (to get rid of)
sacudir sacudirse
49
to crash, collide, bump (to run into) to clash (to confront) to surprise (to puzzle) to annoy (to bug) (Colombia) (Mexico) Regionalism used in Venezuela (Venezuela)
chocar
50
to lift, raise, elevate, hoist (to move to a higher position) to erect (to put up) to raise (as in voice) to rise (to move to a higher position) to erect (to put up) to rise up, revolt (to rebel) to be full of oneself (to get a big head) (Mexico) Regionalism used in Venezuela (Venezuela) to take (to take i.e. take a test)
alzar alzarse
51
the summit, top (geography) the peak, height (high point)
la cima La cumbre
52
to drag, brush, sweep (to move along the ground) to sweep away (a river), to carry out (the ocean), to blow along (wind) (to pull) to tow (automobile) to drag on (to be ill with) to draw, attract (to lure) to influence, win over (to persuade) to slur (to mumble) to crawl, slither, drag oneself (to move along the ground) to grovel (to prostrate oneself)
arrastrar arrastrarse
53
the howl, howling
el aullido
54
to rock in a chair or crib, to swing in a hammock or swing, to shake (to move back and forth) to swing, rock, sway (to move back and forth)
mecer mecerse
55
the softness, smoothness(soft quality to touch) the gentleness, mildness (subtlety) the softnwaa of voice, mildness of character (meekness)
la suavidad
56
to bark (to emit barks)
ladrar
57
to stick out, lean out (to pop out)
asomar
58
to crawl (to creep) to climb, clamber (to go up) to claw, scratch (to rub with nails)
gatear
59
to grasp (to grasp) to fasten, hold in place (to fix in place) to hold down, subdue, conquer (to restrain) to hold on, hold in place (to hold on) to abide by (to abide by)
sutejar sutejarse
60
to move closer (to put nearer) to bring closer (to draw near) to take, bring (to give a ride) to approach (to get close) to take an interest in (to become interested) to go (to travel)
acercar acercarse
61
to bring, have in store (to carry) to provide, afford (to grant)
deparar
62
to deafen, cause to go deaf (to cause deafness in) to muffle (to deaden to go deaf (to lose one's hearing)
ensordecer
63
Adejective restless (uneasy) easily moved (easily moved) unsteady, unstable (not firm) fickle, changeable (changing)
movedizo
64
to hang (to suspend) to lay out (to place) to approach (to reach) to stretch out (to extend) to be inclined (to be inclined) to lie down (to recline) to stretch out (to sprawl out)
tender tenderse
65
to roar, bellow (to cry) to roar, bellow rumble (to make loud noise)
ruir