Capitulo 4 Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Adjective
rough, rugged (uneven or covered in undergrowth)

A

agreste

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2
Q

to return, come back, go back (to be back)
to turn (to swivel) (to grow to be)

to become, get (to grow to be)
to be back, come back, go back (to be back)
to turn around (to turn to face in the opposite direction)

A

volver

volverse

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3
Q

the stumble, trip (act of stumbling)
the blunder, slip, slip up (figurative) (error)

Phrase
to stumble

A

el traspié

dar un traspié

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4
Q

to arrange, set out, dispose (to place)
to stipulate, decree (to determine)
to get ready (to make ready)
to have (to have at one’s disposal)
to make use of (to use)

to prepare, get ready (to make ready)

A

disponer

disponerse

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5
Q

to step on, tread on, tread on (to put your foot on)
to walk on (to go on)
to step on (to press one’s foot down on)
to tread down, tread (to trample)
to set foot in, set foot on (to come into)
to trample on, walk all over (to be inconsiderate with)

A

pisar

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6
Q

Adverb
as

A

cuan

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7
Q

Adverb
happily, cheerfully, joyfully (joyously)
blithely, gaily (casually)

A

alegremente

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8
Q

the clumsiness, awkwardness (lack of ability)
the slowness, stupidity (lack of intelligence)
the clumsiness (lack of tact)
the blunder, gaffe (silliness)

A

la torpeza

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9
Q

Pronoun
as much as (uncountable), as many as (countable) (everything)

Adverb
the more (to compare quantities)

Adjective
all (everything)
a few (some)

A

cuanto

cuanto más

cuanto

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10
Q

the advantage (benefit)
the lead (in a competition)
the perk

A

la ventaja

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11
Q

Adverb
instantly, without delay (without delay)

A

instantáneamente

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12
Q

to agree, consent, assent (to concur)
to nod (to incline the head)

A

asentir

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13
Q

Phrase
before, earlier than (time)
before (location)
before, rather than, sooner than (preference)
before (importance)

A

antes que

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14
Q

to sigh, give a sigh (to exhale)
to yearn for (to long for)

A

suspirar

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15
Q

Phrase
of course

A

claro que
por supuesto
claro
desde luego
cómo no

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16
Q

to wrinkle, crease, crumple (to rumple)
to knit one’s brow, wrinkle one’s nose, screw up one’s face (to pucker)
to knit (brow)

to get wrinkled, get creased, crease, shrivel up (to become lined)
to get frealed out, get frightened, get scared (to be intimidated) (Mexico)

A

arrugar

arrugarse

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17
Q

the space between one’s eyebrows
the brow

18
Q

Phrase
fortunately, luckily

19
Q

to take up space, spend time, to take a seat, fill a vacancy (to cover)
to occupy (to invade) (to hold) (to live)
to be in (to be placed at)
to keep occupied (to keep busy)
to employ (to hire)

to tackle (to tackle)
to be in charge of (to take responsibility)
to take care of

A

ocupar

ocuparse

20
Q

Adjective
fastened, secured, fixed (affixed)
subject to (contingent upon)

the subject (grammar)
the individual, character (person)

A

sujeto/a

el sujeto

21
Q

to force (to oblige) (to break open)
to strain one’s eyesight or voice (to stress)
to rape (sexually)

to force oneself (to make oneself)’to to be forced (to force)

A

forzar

forzarse

22
Q

Adjective
forced, unnatural (not spontaneous)
enforced (compelled or obligatory)

the galley slave (man forced to row)

A

forzado/a

el forzado
la forzada

23
Q

Phrase
whereas, while

not having

A

mientras que

al no tener

24
Q

to deceive, trick, fool (to lie to)
to cheat on (to be unfaithful to)
to mislead, trick, cheat, swindle (to defraud)
to curb (to appease)
to be deceptive (to be misleading)

to fool oneself (to delude oneself)

A

engañar

engañarse

25
to put down, set down, lay down (to deposit) to place, lay, rest (literary) (to position) to rest - literary (literary) (to lay eyes on) to pose, sit (to model) to settle (to fall) to land, alight, perch (to settle on a surface after flying)
posar posarse
26
Adjective crude, clumsy (of poor quality) coarse, rough (not smooth) coarse (rude)
burdo/a
27
the flock (group of birds) the shoal (group of fish) the swarm
la bandada
28
to make sad, sadden (to distress) to grow sad (to become sad)
entristecer entristecerse
29
Adverb carefully, at length, thoroughly
detenidamente
30
the pointed stick, post, tent peg (pointed stick) the cudgel, stick (club) the cutting (botany) the large mining claim, large mining concession (mining) the spur (cockfighting the taunt (jeer)
la estaca
31
fervor, enthusiasm
el fervor
32
Adverb so much (expressing quantity) so, such (so much) as (in comparisons) Adjective so much, so many (expressing quantity) Pronoun so much, so many (expressing quantity)
tanto tan tanto el tanto
33
Adjective stupid, dumb (not smart) silly, stupid (absurd) Noun idiot, fool (unintelligent person)
tonto el/la tonto
34
let's get lets get a move on let's get down to business
pongámonos pongámonos en marcha pongámonos a trabajar
35
Adjective careless, sloppy (indifferent or lazy) messy, untidy, slovenly (lacking neatness) neglected (uncared for) off guard (unprepared)
descuidado/a
36
the dusk, nightfall (sundown) to get dark (to become nighttime)
el anochecer anochecer
37
to press, pull, squeeze (to apply pressure) to squeeze, clutch, clench one's fist, grit one's teeth, crush, grip (to compress) to tighten (to adjust) to put pressure on, push (to pressure) to get worse, intensify (to increase) to be tight, pinch one's feet (to crush) to make an effort (to exert oneself) to squeeze, squish up (to squeeze together)
apretar apretarse
38
at some point after, at the end of
en algún momento al cabo de
39
to announce (to make public) to advertise (to publicize) to herald, forecast (to signal) to advertise (to publicize) to promise to be (to appear)
anunciar anunciarse
40
the cape (geography) corporal (army, marines), petty officer (navy), sergeant (police) (rank) the end, stub (end piece) the strand, thread (string) the line (nautical) the handle (handgrip)
el cabo
41