Capitulo 5 Part 1 Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

to shine, sparkle, glisten, glitter (to gleam)
to shine, stand out (to be outstanding)

A

brillar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Phrase
a while ago, some time ago

A

hace rato

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

to pursue, follow, chase (to run after)
to pursue (to try to accomplish)
to harass (to pester)
to persecute (to oppress)

A

perseguir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

the squirrel

A

la ardilla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

to hit (to make forceful contact with)
to paste, glue, stick (to attach)
to hit, beat (to mistreat)
to paste (computing)
to give (infect) (to transmit)
to pull up (to bring closer)
to match with, go with (to complement; often used with “con”)

to hit each other (to swing at each other)
to hit oneself, bump into (to strike oneself)
to stick (to cling)
to pick up, get infected (to catch)
to win (to be successful in) (Puerto Rico)

A

pegar

pegarse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Adejective
uncomfortable (causing discomfort)
awkard, uncomfortable, ill at ease, embarrasing (flustered)

A

incómodo/a

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Adjective
thoughtful, pensive

A

pensativo/a

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Phrase
it must be, he must be, she must be, it must be (third person singular)

you must be (second person singular)

A

debe de ser

usted debe de ser

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

to reach, catch, catch up with (to get to)
to reach (to rise to)
to achieve (to accomplish)
to be enough (to be sufficient)

A

alcanzar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

the moan, groan, howl, wail, whine (lament)

A

el gemido

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Adjective
hoarse, husky (croaky)
husky voice, harsh voice (grating)

A

ronco/a

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

the timidity, shyness

A

la timidez

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Verb Phrase
to turn around (to go in the opposite direction)
to turn over, turn, turn inside out, turn upside down (to go in the opposite direction)
to turn around, reverse (to change completely) (Latin America)

to turn around (to face in the opposite direction)

A

dar vuelta

darse vuelta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Adverb
partially

A

parcialmente

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

to brandish (to wield)
to wave, flourish (to swing)

A

blandir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

the ax (tool)
the large candle (light)
the ace/whiz (colloquial) (skilled person)

Adjective
really good, brillant (colloquial) (skilled)(Mexico)

A

el hacha

hacha

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

the tin, courrugated iron, tin plate, tinplate (material)

A

la hojalata

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

the tin woodcutter

the woodcutter, lumberjack, logger (occupation)

A

el leñador de hojalata
la leñadora de hojalata

el leñador

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

to go to (to attend)
to turn to (to consult)
to come (to occur to)

20
Q

to help, come to the aid of (to aid)

21
Q

the sweetness (culinary)
the sweetness, gentleness (tenderness)
the sweetness (delight)

22
Q

to move, touch (to cause emotion)
to shake (to rock)

to be moved, be touched (to feel emotion)
to be shaken (to be rocked)

A

conmover

conmoverse

23
Q

to oil (to pour oil onto)
to bribe, grease the palm of (colloquial) (to dishonestly persuade) (Southern Cone)

the oil bottle, oil cruet (culinary)
the oil can (mechanics)

A

aceitar

la aceitera

24
Q

to grease, oil, lubricate (mechanics)
to grease (culinary)
to bribe, grease the palm of (to give money illegally to) Regionalism used in Latin America: Does not include Spain.
to get grease on (to stain with grease)
to grease, oil (to apply grease to)
to enrich (agriculture)

to become greasy (to become oily)
to get stained with grease (to get dirty with grease)

A

engrasar

engrasarse

25
to hold (to grasp) to support, hold, back up (to defend) to bear, support, hold up (to sustain) to support, maintain (to pay expenses) to hold, have (to carry on) to hold, sustain (music) to keep up, sustain (to maintain) to stand up, stand (to stay up) to remain (to continue) to support oneself (to sustain onseself) to hold (to remain valid)
sostener sostenerse
26
the fluency, easy (articulacy) the agility, nimbleness, ease (deftness) the slackness, looseness (fact of not being tight)
la soltura
27
to be left, to remain, to be left over, to remain, to have left, to have (to be available) to be (to be located) to meet, agree to meet, arrange to meet (to arrange to see) to fit in size, to suit (to look) to stay (to wait) to be (to end up) to appear (to appear) to stay (to remain in a place) to keep (to retain) to remember (to recall) to go (to become; used with adjectives) to kid (colloquial) (to trick) Regionalism used in Spain (Spain)
quedar quedarse
28
the relief (alleviation) (feeling)
el alivio
29
to support, back (to uphold) to rest, lean, put (to lay) to base (to ground) to support (to confirm) to feel up (colloquial) (to touch sexually) (River Plate) to lean (to rest on or against) to rely on, depend on (to seek support; used with "en") to be based on (to be grounded in; used with "en")
apoyar apoyarse
30
the turn, revolution (rotation) the back, other side (reverse) the return (act of returning) the stroll, walk, ride (short excursion) the bend (on a road) the loop (curved shape) the lap, round (sports) the round (drinks) the difficult (complications) (Southern Cone) the change (coins) Regionalism used in Colombia (Colombia)
la vuelta las vueltas
31
the trunk (botany) (anatomy) the log (lumber) the stock (genealogy) the buddy, mate, pal (slang) (friend) (Spain) Adjective clumsy
el tronco tronco/a
32
to amaze, astonish (to surprise) to darken (to make darker) to be amazed, be astonished, be surprised (to be astounded) Adjective astonished, amazed surprised
asombrar asombrarse asombrado/a
33
to moan, groan (to express suffering) to whine (to howl) to moan like the wine, groan like steps or a chair (to make a moaning sound)
gemir
34
the joint, articulation (anatomy) (mechanics) the coordination (interaction between aspects)
la articulación
35
to rust (to corrode) to oxidize (chemistry) to rust, go rusty (to corrode) to oxidize (chemistry) to get rusty (to be out of practice) Adjective rusty (covered in rust) (out of practice)
oxidar oxidarse oxidado/a
36
to count (to list) (to matter) to tell (to narrate) to count on, rely on (to depend on) to anticipate (to foresee) to have (to possess)
contar contar con
37
to go across, go through (to go across) to go through, pierce (to penetrate) to live through, experience (to live through) to put accross (to place) to cut off, cross in front of (to get in the way) to arise (to occur) to get stuck (to stick) to butt into (to interfere; used with "en") to rub the wrong way (to annoy)
atravesar atravesarse
38
to resume, renew (to continue) to resume (to continue)
reanudar reanudarse
39
to roll, go round, turn (to spin) to shoot, film (film)
rodar
40
to border (to form a border around) to skirt, skirt round (to go around) to line (to form a line along) to border on, be close to (to verge on) to tack (nautical)
bordear
41
to see (to perceive with the eyes) (to notice) (to recognize) to watch, look at, see (to observe) to see, check (to verify) to see, witness, live through (to be witness to) to see, understand (to comprehend) to see, imagine (to picture) to see, meet with (to meet) to hear, try (legal) to look at (to study) to see (to perceive with the eyes) (to verify) (to consider) (to comprehend) to watch (to observe) to see about (to try; used with "de") to see oneself (to view oneself) to see oneself, picture oneself (to imagine oneself) to find oneself (to be in a situation) to look (to seem) to see each other (to meet up with)
ver verse
42
to tie, to knot (to make a knot in) to get into a knot (to become entangled) to tie, to knot (to make into a knot)
anudar anudarse
43
to remove, take away, carry away (to carry away) to remove, take away (to put out of sight) to withdraw troops or an ambassador, to recall an ambassador or an envoy (to cause to leave) to withdraw (to stop giving something) (finance) (to take out of circulation) to take back (to retract) to withdraw, pull away (to remove from reach) to force to retire, retire, pension off (to oblige to retire) to collect, pick up (to take possession of) to retire (to stop working) to move back (to move oneself) to go to bed, retire (to go to sleep) to leave, go (to go away) to retreat (to abandon the front line) to pull out, withdraw (to quit; used with "de") to take oneself off, go away, retire (to go somewhere for solitude)
retirar retirarse
44
to retire, pension off, force into retirement (to oblige to stop working) to get rid of, throw out, ditch, dump (colloquial) (to discard) to retire (to stop working)
jubilar jubilarse
45
Phrase consequently, therfore, as a result, thus (for this reason) meanwhile, in the meantime (during the same time)
por consiguiente mientras tanto
46
Conjunction even though, although (in spite of) even if, although (but)
aunque a pesar de