Capítulo 7 Flashcards
(151 cards)
1
Q
el abogado
A
lawyer
2
Q
el arquitecto
A
architect
3
Q
el científico
A
scientist
4
Q
el contador
A
accountant
5
Q
el economista
A
economist
6
Q
el hombre de negocios
A
businessman
7
Q
el ingeniero
A
engineer
8
Q
el vendedor
A
salesman
9
Q
la buena presencia
A
poise, appearance
10
Q
el empleado
A
employee
11
Q
el empleador
A
employer
12
Q
el empleo
A
employment
13
Q
la fábrica
A
factory
14
Q
el jefe
A
boss
15
Q
el mercado de trabajo
A
job market
16
Q
los negocios
A
business
17
Q
alcanzar una meta
A
to reach a goal
18
Q
antecedente laboral
A
work history
19
Q
proponer una meta
A
to set a goal
20
Q
solicitar un trabajo
A
to apply for a job
21
Q
tener afán de superación
A
to expect a lot of oneself
22
Q
tener dominio de otros idiomas
A
to be fluent in other languages
23
Q
tener facilidad de palabra
A
to be articulate
24
Q
tener iniciativa
A
to show initiative
25
tomar decisiones
to make decisions
26
trabajar en equipo
to work as a team
27
forma
shape of an object, manner, way
28
formulario
form, document to complete
29
solicitar
to request, apply for a job
30
aplicar
to apply paint/sunscreen, to put on, to enforce a theory or law
31
algo
something
32
alguien
someone
33
alguno
any, some
34
siempre
always
35
o...o
either....or
36
también
also
37
nada
nothing
38
nadie
nobody
39
ninguno
none
40
nunca, jamás
never
41
ni
nor
42
ni...ni
neither...nor
43
tampoco
neither, not ...either
44
the personal a is used before (negation)
nadie, alguien, alguno, and ninguno when they function as DIRECT OBJECTS of a sentence
45
when antecedent is unknown, the verb in the dependent clause is
subjunctive
46
when antecedent is a person or thing that exists or has been identified, then the verb of the dependent clause is
indicative
47
que
- refers to people and things
- used after prepositions for things
- cannot omit like you can in English
48
quien
- refers to people when it appears between commas
- used after prepositions for people
- may be used at the beginning of a sentence for he/she who...
49
information appearing between commas and can be omitted are introduced by
quien for people and que for things
50
lo que/ lo cual
refer to previously mentioned idea, situation, or event. lo cual can't be used to start a sentence
51
el/la/los/las cual/es
used to clarify the antecedent when there is ambiguity. used after short prepositions: a, con, de, en, por, para, sin
52
el/la/los/las que
used after long prepositions: al lado de, cerca de, lejos de
53
el ámbito
sphere, field
54
tarde o temprano
sooner or later
55
la autoestima
self-esteem
56
cumplir con
to fulfill, execute
57
dedicarse a
to devote oneself to
58
desarrollarse
to develop oneself
59
desmotivado
unmotivated
60
el entorno
environment
61
el equilibrio
balance
62
la felicidad
happiness
63
infeliz
unhappy
64
insatisfecho
unsatisfied
65
el mercado laboral
job market
66
el sentido
sense, meaning, connotation
67
someter
to subdue
68
aspirante
applicant
69
candidato
candidate
70
la entrevista de trabajo
job interview
71
la hoja de vida
résumé
72
el mercado laboral
job market
73
el puesto
position, job
74
la solicitud de empleo
job application
75
el tiempo parcial
part-time
76
el trabajo
job, work
77
la administración
management
78
la Administración de Empresas
business administration
79
el ambiente de trabajo
workplace atmosphere
80
el ambiente empresarial
business climate
81
el aumento
increase, raise in salary
82
el beneficio
benefit
83
la capacitación
training
84
el compromiso
commitment
85
el desempleo
unemployment
86
el desarrollo
development
87
los directivos
directors
88
ejecutivo
executive
89
la empresa
business, company
90
el entorno
environment, setting
91
el éxito
success
92
la felicidad
happiness
93
la forma
way, form, manner
94
el formulario
form to fill out
95
gerente
manager
96
el horario
hourly schedule
97
la informática
computer science
98
la jubilación
retirement
99
la licencia (sin goce de sueldo)
leave (unpaid)
100
licenciado
university graduate
101
el momento
moment
102
la política
policy
103
la programación de computadoras
computer programming
104
los recursos humanos
human resources
105
el resultado
result
106
el seguro de desempleo
unemployment insurance
107
el título
degree
108
la venta
sale
109
la ventaja
advantage
110
actuar
to act
111
alcanzar una meta
to reach a goal
112
ascender (ie)
to advance, be promoted
113
atender (ie) al público
to deal with the public
114
atraer
to attract
115
capacitarse
to train
116
contar (ue) con
to count on
117
convenir (ie)
to be convenient
118
constarle (ue) a uno
to be difficult for someone
119
enfocar (un problema)
to focus on
120
entrenar
to train
121
hallar
to find
122
mandar
to send
123
proponer metas
to set goals
124
resolver (ue)
to solve, resolve, clear up
125
retener (ie)
to retain
126
solicitar
to apply for
127
tener (ie) en cuenta
to take into account
128
tratarse de
to be a question of
129
amplio
ample, wide
130
desmotivado
unmotivated
131
encargado
in charge
132
laboral
work-related
133
siguiente
following, next
134
de este modo
in this way
135
solo
only
136
únicamente
solely
137
antecedente laboral
job/work record
138
solicitar un trabajo
to apply for a job
139
tener afán de superación
to expect a lot of oneself
140
tener dominio de otros idiomas
to be fluent in other languages
141
tener facilidad de palabra
to be articulate
142
tener iniciativa
to show initiative
143
tomar decisiones
to make decisions
144
trabajar en equipo
to work as team
145
contratar
to hire
146
el currículum vitae
résumé
147
empleador
employer
148
la experencia laboral
work experience
149
firmar
to sign
150
la oferta de trabajo
job offer
151
la reunión
meeting
