Capítulo 1 Flashcards
(280 cards)
1
Q
sin embargo
A
however
2
Q
el abuelo
A
grandfather
3
Q
el bisabuelo
A
great-grandfather
4
Q
el cuñado
A
brother-in-law
5
Q
el esposo
A
husband
6
Q
el esposo de mi madre
A
stepfather
7
Q
la familia nuclear
A
nuclear family
8
Q
la familia política
A
in-laws
9
Q
el gemelo
A
twin
10
Q
el hijo único
A
only child
11
Q
el marido
A
husband
12
Q
el medio hermano
A
stepbrother
13
Q
el novio
A
fiancé
14
Q
la nuera
A
daughter-in-law
15
Q
el pariente lejano
A
distant relative
16
Q
el primo
A
cousin
17
Q
el sobrino
A
nephew
18
Q
el suegro
A
father-in-law
19
Q
los suegros
A
in-laws
20
Q
el tío
A
uncle
21
Q
el tío abuelo
A
great-uncle
22
Q
el yerno
A
son-in-law
23
Q
alrededor de
A
around
24
Q
aunque
A
though, although, even if
25
contraer matrimonio
to get married
26
en cuanto a
as far as, regarding, with respect to
27
hoy en día
nowadays
28
no solo...sino también
not only...but also
29
según
according to
30
ya que
since, inasmuch as
31
parecer
to seem
32
parecer+adv
to seem;to appear to be
33
parecerse
to resemble; to look like; to look alike
34
moverse
to move
35
mudarse
to change residence
36
la mudanza
the move
37
?Qué tal?
How are things?
38
!Tanto tiempo sin verte!
Long time, no see!
39
?Qué hay de nuevo?
What's new?
40
?Cómo te va?
How is it going?
41
Le (te) presento a _
Let me introduce you to _
42
Permítame que me presente
Allow me to introduce myself
43
Mucho gusto
Nice to meet you
44
Encantado
Delighted to meet you
45
Es un placer
It's a pleasure to meet you.
46
Chau/chao
Good-bye
47
Adiós
Good-bye
48
Adiós, que te vaya bien
Good-bye. I hope all goes well. / Good luck
49
Nos vemos
See you later
50
Hasta la vista
See you later
51
Hasta luego
See you later
52
Te veo más tarde
See you later
53
Es un objeto que se usa para
It is an object used for
54
Es una cosa que sirve para
It is a thing that serves to
55
Es una persona que
It is a person that
56
Es una actividad que
It is an activity that
57
Es un lugar donde
It is a place where
58
Es como
It is like
59
Se parece a
It looks like
60
Suena como
It sounds like
61
Es una bebida/ un alimento que
It is a drink/food that
62
Es un animal que
It is an animal that
63
Es una palabra que se usa cuando
It is a word that is used when
64
Significa que
It means that
65
apasionado
passionate
66
atrevido
daring
67
callado
quiet
68
cariñoso
loving
69
castaño
chestnut
70
celoso
jealous
71
culto
well-educated
72
débil
weak
73
divertido
funny
74
educado
polite
75
mal educado
impolite
76
enfermo
sick
77
flaco
skinny
78
insensato
foolish
79
justo
fair
80
largo
long
81
leal
loyal
82
lindo
beautiful
83
maduro
mature
84
mayor
older
85
peleador
quarrelsome
86
perezoso
lazy
87
sensato
sensible
88
saber
to know; yo sé
89
caer
to fall; yo caigo
90
dar
to give; yo doy
91
hacer
to do; yo hago
92
poner
to put; yo pongo
93
salir
to go out; yo salgo
94
traer
to bring; yo traigo
95
to be worth
valer; yo valgo
96
ver
to see; yo veo
97
decir
to say
98
estar
to be
99
ir
to go
100
oir
to hear
101
reir
to laugh
102
ser
to be
103
tener
to have
104
venir
to come
105
cerrar
to close
106
comenzar
to begin
107
empezar
to start
108
entender
to understand
109
mentir
to lie
110
pensar
to think
111
perder
to lose
112
preferir
to prefer
113
querer
to love; to want
114
recomendar
to recommend
115
medir
to measure
116
pedir
to ask
117
repetir
to repeat
118
seguir
to follow
119
servir
to serve
120
almorzar
to eat lunch
121
costar
to cost
122
devolver
to return something to someone
123
dormir
to sleep
124
encontrar
to meet; to find
125
morir
to die
126
mostrar
to show
127
mover
to move
128
poder
to be able
129
probar
to try; to taste
130
recordar
to remember
131
soñar
to dream
132
volver
to return (to a place)
133
to express health
estar
134
to express the condition of a person, thing, or place
estar
135
to express the location of people and objects
estar
136
to describe an action that is happening now
estar
137
to express a state of being as a result of an action
estar
138
to express a change in state of mind or marital status
estar
139
estar enamorado de
to be in love with
140
estar enojado
to be angry
141
estar enfadado
to be angry
142
estar entusiasmado con
to be enthusiastic about
143
estar preocupado por
to be worried about
144
estar casado con
to be married to
145
estar comprometido con
to be engaged to
146
estar divorciado de
to be divorced from
147
estar separado de
to be separated from
148
estar a punto de + infinitive
to be about to do something
149
estar bien/bueno
to be all right/ good
150
estar con prisa
to be in a hurry
151
estar contento
to be happy
152
estar de acuerdo
to agree
153
estar de buen humor
to be in a good mood
154
estar de mal humor
to be in a bad mood
155
estar de paso
to be passing by
156
estar de vacaciones
to be on vacation
157
estar embarazada
to be pregnant
158
estar equivocado
to be wrong
159
estar muerto
to be dead
160
estar sano
to be healthy
161
to express physical, mental, and emotional characteristics associated with a person
ser
162
to express physical characteristics of a thing
ser
163
to express origin
ser
164
to express profession, nationality, religious, or political affiliation
ser
165
to express possession
ser
166
to express what something is made of
ser
167
to express time and location of an event; it expresses where something takes place
ser
168
to express time
ser
169
to express marital status
ser
170
Use _ when there is a possibility of choose in the answer
Cuál/cuáles
171
Use _ when asking for a definition or an explanation
qué
172
el carácter
temperament
173
el comportamiento
behavior
174
comportar(se)
to behave
175
dominante
domineering
176
la infancia
childhood
177
el mayor
eldest
178
la mayoría
majority
179
el mediano
middle child
180
el menor
youngest
181
la minoría
minority
182
la moda
fashion
183
el nacimiento
birth
184
el primogénito
first-born
185
el resultado
result
186
el ser humano
human being
187
el vecino
neighbor
188
el viudo
widow
189
además
furthermore
190
es más
furthermore
191
el cónyuge
spouse
192
la familia nuclear
nuclear family
193
el hijo
son
194
los hijos
children
195
la madre
mother
196
el matrimonio
marriage
197
el nieto
grandson
198
el padre
father
199
los padres
parents
200
la pareja
couple
201
el amor
love
202
el apoyo
support
203
el bebé
baby
204
la boda
wedding
205
el cambio
change
206
la crianza
bringing up
207
el dato
data
208
el deber
duty
209
el derecho
right
210
la falta
lack of
211
el integrante
member
212
el lazo familiar
family tie
213
la maternidad
maternity
214
el nacimiento
birth
215
el pariente
relative
216
la paternidad
paternity
217
el porcentaje
percentage
218
el primogénito
first-born
219
el respeto
respect
220
el resultado
result
221
el sostén
support
222
el tamaño
size
223
la tasa de natalidad
birth rate
224
la unidad
unity
225
aumentar
to increase
226
cambiar
to change
227
contar
to count
228
continuar
to continue
229
convivir
to live together
230
crecer
to grow
231
criar
to raise, rear
232
cuidar
to take care of
233
elegir
to choose
234
mimar
to pamper
235
mostrar
to show
236
optar
to opt
237
reflejar
to reflect
238
basado en
based on
239
intacto
intact
240
monoparental
single-parent
241
rizado
curly-haired
242
variado
varied
243
to accept
aceptar
244
to adopt
adoptar
245
to save
ahorrar
246
to love
amar
247
to change
cambiar
248
to take care of
cuidar
249
to determine
determinar
250
to explain
explicar
251
to spend (money)
gastar
252
to take, carry
llevar
253
to mature
madurar
254
to spoil
mimar
255
to occupy
ocupar
256
to hate
odiar
257
to weight
pesar
258
to protest
protestar
259
to separate
separar
260
to tolerate
tolerar
261
to use
usar
262
to visit
visitar
263
to learn
aprender
264
to drink
beber
265
to eat
comer
266
to understand
comprender
267
to believe
creer
268
ought to, should
deber
269
to read
leer
270
to sell
vender
271
to attend
asistir
272
to share
compartir
273
to decide
decidir
274
to argue
discutir
275
to insist
insistir
276
to allow
permitir
277
to receive
recibir
278
to live
vivir
279
present participle
- ar -> -ando
- er, ir ->-iendo
ir=yendo
280
present progressive
estar + present participle