Capítulo 2 Flashcards

(194 cards)

1
Q

el acantilado

A

cliff

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2
Q

la arena

A

sand

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3
Q

el bosque

A

forest

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4
Q

la cordillera

A

mountain range

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5
Q

el lago

A

lake

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6
Q

el mar

A

sea

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7
Q

la montaña

A

mountain

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8
Q

la ola

A

wave

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9
Q

la playa

A

beach

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10
Q

el río

A

river

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11
Q

la selva

A

jungle

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12
Q

el agobio

A

exhaustion

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13
Q

el alpinista

A

mountain climber

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14
Q

la ánimo

A

spirits

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15
Q

el asiento

A

seat

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16
Q

la ballena

A

whale

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17
Q

el barco

A

boat, ship

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18
Q

el bloqueador solar

A

sunscreen

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19
Q

la bolsa/el saco de dormir

A

sleeping bag

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20
Q

el buceo

A

scuba diving

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21
Q

el buey/los bueyes

A

ox/oxen

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22
Q

el campamento

A

campground

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23
Q

la campana

A

bell

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24
Q

la carreta

A

ox cart

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25
la casa de campo
vacation home
26
la cinta
ribbon
27
el clavadista
diver
28
el desembarco
unloading, landing
29
el equipaje
luggage
30
la escala
stop, port of call
31
el esquí acuático
water skiing
32
la estadía
stay
33
la fatiga
fatigue
34
el folleto
brochure
35
la guerra
war
36
el huésped
guest, lodger
37
la muerte
death
38
el norte
north
39
la noticia
news
40
el país
country
41
el paisaje
landscape, countryside
42
la parada
stop
43
la pista (de aterrizaje/despegue)
landing strip/runway
44
la señal
signal
45
el suceso
event
46
el sur
south
47
la tarjeta de embarque
boarding pass
48
la tienda de campaña
tent
49
la tormenta
storm
50
el velero
sailboat
51
abordar el avión
to board a plane
52
acampar
to camp
53
aguardar
to wait
54
alojarse
to lodge
55
andar
to walk, go
56
arrojarse
to throw oneself
57
bucear
to scuba dive
58
desaparecer (zc)
to disappear
59
desembarcar
to disembark
60
despegar
to take off (plane)
61
detenerse
to stop
62
disfrutar de
to enjoy
63
embarcar
to board
64
escalar (montañas)
to climb a mountain
65
escarcharse
to frost over
66
hacer dedo
to hitchhike
67
hacer ecoturismo
to take an ecological vacation
68
hacer escala
lay over
69
hacer esquí alpino/nórdico/acuático
to ski downhill/ cross country/ water ski
70
hacer una caminata
to hike
71
hundir
to sink
72
navegar
to sail
73
quedarse
to remain
74
quemarse
to get sunburned
75
recobrar
to recover
76
rugir
to roar
77
sacar/tomar fotos
to take photos
78
tomar el sol
to sunbathe
79
viajar a dedo
to hitchhike
80
volar (ue)
to fly
81
asustado
frightened
82
congelado
frozen
83
cotidiano
daily
84
disgustado
displeased
85
incierto
uncertain
86
inesperado
unexpected
87
lleno
full
88
parado
standing
89
ruidoso
noisy
90
soleado
sunny
91
acabar de + infinitivo
have just done (something)
92
al rato
a short time later
93
como
since...
94
estar a punto de
to be about to
95
pasarlo bien/mal
to have a good/bad time
96
pasar(se) el tiempo + -ando/-iendo
to spend the time doing (something)
97
pensar (ie) + infinitivo
to plan to
98
el aire
air
99
aterrizar
to land
100
atrasado
late
101
broncearse
to get a tan
102
la costa
coast
103
divertirse (ie, i)
to have a good time
104
esquiar
to ski
105
el este
east
106
la excursión
tour
107
la guía turística
tourist guide
108
hacer windsurf
to windsurf
109
la isla
island
110
el oeste
west
111
el pasajero
passenger
112
recorrer
to go around a place
113
la vista
view
114
al cabo de
at the end of
115
al (día, mes, año) siguiente
the next (day, month, year)
116
al rato
later
117
antes (de eso)
before (that)
118
cuando
when
119
de pronto
all of a sudden
120
de repente
suddenly
121
de vez en cuando
from time to time
122
después
after
123
enseguida
immediately
124
finalmente/por último/al final/por fin luego/más tarde
finally/lastly/in the end/finally then/ later
125
mientras
while, as
126
para empezar/primero/al principio
to begin with/first/at the beginning
127
tan pronto como
as soon as
128
el botones
bellhop
129
el conserje
concierge
130
la habitación doble
double room
131
la habitación individual/sencilla
single room
132
la maleta/la valija
suitcase
133
la piscina/la pileta
swimming pool
134
el portero
doorman
135
la primera clase
first class
136
la propina
tip
137
la cámara de fotos
camera
138
cancelar
cancel
139
la clase turista
tourist class
140
confirmar
confirm
141
filmar
film
142
el parque national
national park
143
el piloto
pilot
144
la reserva
reserve
145
el volcán
volcano
146
la aduana
customs
147
el asistente de vuelo/la azafata/el aeromozo
flight attendant
148
el billete/el boleto
ticket
149
el pasaje de ida y vuelta
round-trip ticket
150
la carpa
tent
151
hacer las maletas/el equipaje/las valijas
to pack suitcases
152
la línea aérea
airline
153
la lista de espera
waiting list
154
la llegada
arrival
155
el pasajero
passenger
156
la puerta de salida/de llegada/de embarque
departure/arrival/boarding gate
157
la salida (de emergencia)
emergency exit
158
la (tarjeta) postal
postcard
159
el viajero
traveler
160
el vuelo
flight
161
irse (marcharse)
to leave a place
162
salir de
to leave from
163
salir para
to go to a specific place
164
salir con
to go out with someone
165
partir
to leave
166
dejar
to leave something or someone behind
167
dejar de + infinitive
to stop
168
preterite -ar
- é - aste - ó - amos - aron
169
preterite -er
- í - iste - ió - imos - ieron
170
preterite -ir
- í - iste - ió - imos - ieron
171
andar preterite
anduve, anduviste, anduvo, anduvimos, anduvieron
172
estar preterite
estuve, estuviste, estuvo, estuvimos, estuvieron
173
poder preterite
puse, pusiste, puso, pusimos, pusieron
174
tener preterite
tuve, tuviste, tuvo, tuvimos, tuvieron
175
saber preterite
supe, supiste, supo, supimos, supieron
176
hacer preterite
hice, hiciste, hizo, hicimos, hicieron
177
querer preterite
quise, quisiste, quiso, quisimos, quisieron
178
venir preterite
vine, viniste, vino, vinimos, vinieron
179
oír preterite
oí, oíste, oyó, oímos, oyeron
180
leer preterite
leí, leíste, leyó, leímos, leyeron
181
construir preterite
construí, construiste, construyó, construimos, construyeron
182
decir preterite
dije, dijiste, dijo, dijimos, dijeron
183
traer preterite
traje, trajiste, trajo, trajimos, trajeron
184
conducir preterite
conduje, condujiste, condujo, condujimos, condujeron
185
dar preterite
di, diste, dio, dimos, dieron
186
ir & ser hpreterite
fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fueron
187
telling how long ago something happened
hace + time + que + preterite verb | preterite verb + hace + time
188
imperfect -ar
-aba, abas, aba, ábamos, aban
189
imperfect -er
-ía, ías, ía, íamos, ían
190
imperfect -ir
-ía, ías, ía, íamos, ían
191
imperfect ir
iba, ibas, iba, íbamos, iban
192
imperfect ser
era, eras, era, éramos, eran
193
imperfect ver
veía, veías, veía, veíamos, veían
194
there was
hube/había