Capvt I Flashcards
(150 cards)
0
Q
bonam fortūnam
A
good luck
1
Q
salvē / salvēte
A
Greetings, Hello
2
Q
persōna
A
person
3
Q
modus
A
mood, manner
4
Q
vōx
A
voice
5
Q
tempus
A
time, tense
6
Q
coniugātiō
A
conjugation
7
Q
coniugāre
A
to conjugate, join together
8
Q
laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātum
A
to praise
9
Q
moneō, monēre, monuī, monitum
A
to remind, advise, warn
10
Q
nōn
A
not (adv.)
11
Q
saepe
A
often (adv.)
12
Q
vocābvla
A
vocabulary
13
Q
mē
A
me, myself
14
Q
quid
A
what
15
Q
nihil
A
nothing
16
Q
sī
A
if
17
Q
amō, amāre, amāvī, amātum
A
to love, like
18
Q
cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātum
A
to think, ponder, consider, plan
19
Q
amābō tē
A
please (idiom - lit. “I will love you “)
20
Q
dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitum
A
to owe; ought, must, should
21
Q
dō, dare, dedī, datum
A
to give, offer
Stem (ā) is only long in 2nd person singular indicative (dās) and singular imperative (dā)
22
Q
errō, errāre, errāvī, errātum
A
to wander; err, go astray, make a mistake, be mistaken
23
Q
salveō, salvēre
A
to be well, be in good health
24
servō, servāre, servāvī, servātum
to preserve, save, keep, guard
25
cōnservō, cōnservāre, cōnservāvī, cōnservātum
to preserve, maintain, conserve - Stronger form of servāre
26
terreō, terrēre, terruī, territum
to frighten, terrify
27
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrum
to be strong, have power, be well
28
valē / valēte
goodbye, farewell
29
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsum
to see, observe, understand
30
capvt
chapter
31
sine
without
32
quā
which
33
vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātum
to call, summon
34
labor
labor, work
35
festīnō, festīnāre
to hasten, make haste
36
lentē
slowly (adv.)
37
culpō, culpāre
to blame, censure
38
peccō, peccāre
to sin, to do wrong
39
volō, volāre
to fly
40
bis
twice (adv.)
41
cito
quickly (adv.)
42
diem
day
43
hodiē
today
44
respondeō, respondēre
to reply, respond
45
adiectīvum
adjective
46
nōmen
noun, name
47
gavdivm
fun, joy
48
ūtilis
useful (adj.)
49
discipule / discipula
student (m/f)
50
magister / magistra
teacher (m/f)
51
mihi
my
52
sententia
sentence
53
rūmor
rumor
54
numerus
number
55
adverbivm
adverb
56
Sī valēs, valeō.
A friendly sentiment with which Romans often commenced a letter. (Lit. "If you are well, I am well (if you’re okay, I’m okay .")
57
puella
girl, girlfriend
58
tibi
your
59
What are the rules for macrons?
Vowels that are normally long: - Usually shortened when appearing before another vowel - moneō, not monēō - Or when before -m, -r, -t at end of word - laudat, not laudāt - Or when before -nt, or -nd in ANY position - laudant, not laudānt
60
Present active indicative conjugation
Singular:
First person: -ō, or -m (I)
Second person: -s (you, singular)
Third person -t (he/she/it)
Plural:
First person: -mus (we)
Second person: -tis (you, plural)
Third person -nt (they)
61
Present active imperative conjugation
Second person singular: identical to present stem
Plural: formed by adding -te to that stem
62
aut
or
63
est
is
64
grammatica
grammar
65
verbum
verb, word
66
ad
next to, near
67
prōnūntiā
pronounce
68
sine quā nōn
without which not
69
carpe diem
harvest the day, seize the day
70
et
and
71
rēgulae
rules
72
scrīpta in parietibus
writings on walls
73
avē
hello, greetings! (another form of salvē)
74
miscellānea
miscellaneous
75
Greetings, Hello
salvē / salvēte
76
good luck
bonam fortūnam
77
person
persōna
78
mood, manner
modus
79
voice
vōx
80
time, tense
tempus
81
conjugation
coniugātiō
82
to conjugate, join together
coniugāre
83
to praise
laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātum
84
to remind, advise, warn
moneō, monēre, monuī, monitum
85
not (adv.)
nōn
86
often (adv.)
saepe
87
vocabulary
vocābvla
88
me, myself
mē
89
what
quid
90
nothing
nihil
91
if
sī
92
to love, like
amō, amāre, amāvī, amātum
93
to think, ponder, consider, plan
cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātum
94
please (idiom - lit. "I will love you ")
amābō tē
95
to owe; ought, must, should
dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitum
96
to give, offer
Stem (ā) is only long in 2nd person singular indicative (dās) and singular imperative (dā)
dō, dare, dedī, datum
97
to wander; err, go astray, make a mistake, be mistaken
errō, errāre, errāvī, errātum
98
to be well, be in good health
salveō, salvēre
99
to preserve, save, keep, guard
servō, servāre, servāvī, servātum
100
to preserve, maintain, conserve - Stronger form of servāre
cōnservō, cōnservāre, cōnservāvī, cōnservātum
101
to frighten, terrify
terreō, terrēre, terruī, territum
102
to be strong, have power, be well
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrum
103
goodbye, farewell
valē / valēte
104
to see, observe, understand
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsum
105
chapter
capvt
106
without
sine
107
which
quā
108
to call, summon
vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātum
109
labor, work
labor
110
to hasten, make haste
festīnō, festīnāre
111
slowly (adv.)
lentē
112
to blame, censure
culpō, culpāre
113
to sin, to do wrong
peccō, peccāre
114
to fly
volō, volāre
115
twice (adv.)
bis
116
quickly (adv.)
cito
117
day
diem
118
today
hodiē
119
to reply, respond
respondeō, respondēre
120
adjective
adiectīvum
121
noun, name
nōmen
122
fun, joy
gavdivm
123
useful (adj.)
ūtilis
124
student (m/f)
discipule / discipula
125
teacher (m/f)
magister / magistra
126
my
mihi
127
sentence
sententia
128
rumor
rūmor
129
number
numerus
130
adverb
adverbivm
131
A friendly sentiment with which Romans often commenced a letter. (Lit. "If you are well, I am well (if you’re okay, I’m okay .")
Sī valēs, valeō.
132
girl, girlfriend
puella
133
your
tibi
134
Vowels that are normally long: - Usually shortened when appearing before another vowel - moneō, not monēō - Or when before -m, -r, -t at end of word - laudat, not laudāt - Or when before -nt, or -nd in ANY position - laudant, not laudānt
What are the rules for macrons?
135
Singular:
First person: -ō, or -m (I)
Second person: -s (you, singular)
Third person -t (he/she/it)
Plural:
First person: -mus (we)
Second person: -tis (you, plural)
Third person -nt (they)
Present active indicative conjugation
136
Second person singular: identical to present stem
Plural: formed by adding -te to that stem
Present active imperative conjugation
137
or
aut
138
is
est
139
grammar
grammatica
140
verb, word
verbum
141
next to, near
ad
142
pronounce
prōnūntiā
143
without which not
sine quā nōn
144
harvest the day, seize the day
carpe diem
145
and
et
146
rules
rēgulae
147
writings on walls
scrīpta in parietibus
148
hello, greetings! (another form of salvē)
avē
149
miscellaneous
miscellānea
