Capvt V Flashcards

(126 cards)

1
Q

adulēscentia, -ae

A

youth, young manhood, youthfulness, f.

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2
Q

animus, -ī

A

soul, spirit, mind, m.

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3
Q

animī, animōrum

A

high spirits, pride, courage, m.

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4
Q

caelum, -ī

A

sky, heaven, n.

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5
Q

culpa, -ae

A

fault, blame, f.

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6
Q

glōria, -ae

A

glory, fame, f.

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7
Q

verbum, -ī

A

word, n.

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8
Q

A

you, yourself; abl., acc. sg

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9
Q

līber, lībera, līberum

A

free

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10
Q

noster, nostra, nostrum

A

our, ours

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11
Q

pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum

A

beautiful, handsome; fine

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12
Q

sānus, -a, -um

A

sound, healthy, sane

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13
Q

igitur

A

therefore, consequently (conj., postpositive)

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14
Q

-ne

A

interrogative suffix attached to the 1st word of a sentence, typically the verb or another word on which the question hinges, to introduce a question whose anwser is uncertain

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15
Q

propter

A

on account of, because of (preposition + acc.)

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16
Q

crās

A

tomorrow, adv.

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17
Q

heri

A

yesterday, adv.

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18
Q

quandō

A

when (iterrogative and relative adv. and conj.)

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19
Q

sī quando

A

if ever

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20
Q

satis

A

enough, sufficient (-ly) (indeclinable noun, adj., adv.)

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21
Q

tum

A

then, at that time; thereupon, in the next place, adv.

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22
Q

invidia, -ae

A

dislike, envy, jealously, hatred, f.

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23
Q

cēnō, cēnāre, cēnāvī, cēnātum

A

to dine

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24
Q

culpō, culpāre, culpāvī, culpātum

A

to blame, censure

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25
maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsum
to remain, stay, stay behind, abide, continue
26
superō, superāre, superāvī, superātum
to be above, have the upper hand, surpass; overcome, conquer
27
super
above (adv. and prep. + abl. or acc.)
28
sustineō, sustinēre, sustinuī, sustintentum
to hold up, sustain, endure
29
angustus, -a, -um
narrow, limited
30
venia, -ae
favor, pardon, f.
31
curāre
to care for, attend to, heal, cure; take care, take care of
32
supplicium, -iī
punishment, n.
33
perītus, -a, -um
skillful
34
asper, aspera, asperum
rough, harsh
35
aper, aprī
boar, pig, m.
36
convīva, -ae
dinner-guest, m.
37
exercitus
army, m.
38
Persicus, -ī
a Persian, m.
39
inquit
says
40
sagitta, -ae
arrow, f.
41
Lacedaemonius, -ī
a Spartan, m.
42
umbra, -ae
shade, shadow, ghost, f.
43
-ella
little ... (suffix)
44
pugnāre
to fight
45
rēx
king, m.
46
exclāmāre
to cry out, call out, shout
47
cum
with + abl.
48
apud
among + acc.
49
īnferī, -ōrum
those below, the dead, m., pl.
50
fortasse
perhaps, adv.
51
aureus, -a, -um
golden
52
aurum, ī
gold, n.
53
1. laudābō, laudābimus 2. laudābis,laudābitis 3. laudābit, laudābunt
Full conjugation of laudāre - future tense 1. I will/shall praise, We will/shall praise 2. You (sg.) will praise, You (pl.) will praise 3. He/she/it will praise, They will praise
54
1. laudābam, laudābāmus 2. laudābās, laudābātis 3. laudābat, laudābant
Full conjugation of laudāre - imperfect tense 1. I was praising, kept praising, used to praise, (often/always/usually) praised; We were praising, etc. 2. You (sg.) were praising, etc.; You (pl.) were praising, etc. 3. He/she/it was praising, etc.; They were praising, etc.
55
Imperfect tense meaning
an action that was continuing or progressive in the past (were going on, repeated, habitual, attempted, or just beginning) "not completed"
56
remaneō, remanēre, remānsī, remānsum
to remain, stay, stay behind, abide, continue
57
imperfectum
not completed
58
miser, -era, -erum
wretched, miserable, unfortunate
59
respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsum
to answer, reply, respond
60
verbum satis sapientī est
a word to the wise is sufficent (verbum sap)
61
victōria, -ae
victory, f.
62
mēns sāna in corpore sānō
a healthy mind in a healthy body
63
in mente
in mind
64
youth, young manhood, youthfulness, f.
adulēscentia, -ae
65
soul, spirit, mind, m.
animus, -ī
66
high spirits, pride, courage, m.
animī, animōrum
67
sky, heaven, n.
caelum, -ī
68
fault, blame, f.
culpa, -ae
69
glory, fame, f.
glōria, -ae
70
word, n.
verbum, -ī
71
you, yourself; abl., acc. sg
72
free
līber, lībera, līberum
73
our, ours
noster, nostra, nostrum
74
beautiful, handsome; fine
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
75
sound, healthy, sane
sānus, -a, -um
76
therefore, consequently (conj., postpositive)
igitur
77
interrogative suffix attached to the 1st word of a sentence, typically the verb or another word on which the question hinges, to introduce a question whose anwser is uncertain
-ne
78
on account of, because of (preposition + acc.)
propter
79
tomorrow, adv.
crās
80
yesterday, adv.
heri
81
when (iterrogative and relative adv. and conj.)
quandō
82
if ever
sī quando
83
enough, sufficient (-ly) (indeclinable noun, adj., adv.)
satis
84
then, at that time; thereupon, in the next place, adv.
tum
85
dislike, envy, jealously, hatred, f.
invidia, -ae
86
to dine
cēnō, cēnāre, cēnāvī, cēnātum
87
to blame, censure
culpō, culpāre, culpāvī, culpātum
88
to remain, stay, stay behind, abide, continue
maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsum
89
to be above, have the upper hand, surpass; overcome, conquer
superō, superāre, superāvī, superātum
90
above (adv. and prep. + abl. or acc.)
super
91
to hold up, sustain, endure
sustineō, sustinēre, sustinuī, sustintentum
92
narrow, limited
angustus, -a, -um
93
favor, pardon, f.
venia, -ae
94
to care for, attend to, heal, cure; take care, take care of
curāre
95
punishment, n.
supplicium, -iī
96
skillful
perītus, -a, -um
97
rough, harsh
asper, aspera, asperum
98
boar, pig, m.
aper, aprī
99
dinner-guest, m.
convīva, -ae
100
army, m.
exercitus
101
a Persian, m.
Persicus, -ī
102
says
inquit
103
arrow, f.
sagitta, -ae
104
a Spartan, m.
Lacedaemonius, -ī
105
shade, shadow, ghost, f.
umbra, -ae
106
little ... (suffix)
-ella
107
to fight
pugnāre
108
king, m.
rēx
109
to cry out, call out, shout
exclāmāre
110
with + abl.
cum
111
among + acc.
apud
112
those below, the dead, m., pl.
īnferī, -ōrum
113
perhaps, adv.
fortasse
114
golden
aureus, -a, -um
115
gold, n.
aurum, ī
116
Full conjugation of laudāre - future tense 1. I will/shall praise, We will/shall praise 2. You (sg.) will praise, You (pl.) will praise 3. He/she/it will praise, They will praise
1. laudābō, laudābimus 2. laudābis,laudābitis 3. laudābit, laudābunt
117
Full conjugation of laudāre - imperfect tense 1. I was praising, kept praising, used to praise, (often/always/usually) praised; We were praising, etc. 2. You (sg.) were praising, etc.; You (pl.) were praising, etc. 3. He/she/it was praising, etc.; They were praising, etc.
1. laudābam, laudābāmus 2. laudābās, laudābātis 3. laudābat, laudābant
118
an action that was continuing or progressive in the past (were going on, repeated, habitual, attempted, or just beginning) "not completed"
Imperfect tense meaning
119
to remain, stay, stay behind, abide, continue
remaneō, remanēre, remānsī, remānsum
120
not completed
imperfectum
121
wretched, miserable, unfortunate
miser, -era, -erum
122
to answer, reply, respond
respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsum
123
a word to the wise is sufficent (verbum sap)
verbum satis sapientī est
124
victory, f.
victōria, -ae
125
a healthy mind in a healthy body
mēns sāna in corpore sānō
126
in mind
in mente