Carbon And Water Cycles Flashcards
(10 cards)
How is carbon stored in the atmosphere
CO2
stores of carbon in living things
Carbohydrates (starch, glucose), proteins, lipids (fats)
Processes that return CO2 to the atmosphere
Evaporation (from sea)
Respiration
Combustion
Processes that remove CO2 from the atmosphere
Dissolving (into the sea)
Photosynthesis
How is carbon used by living things
Respiration
Stored as biological molecules
Human factors that affect CO2 levels
Combustion of fuel oils
Deforestation (smaller carbon sink, more released)
2 carbon sinks
Rainforest
Ocean
Form of water in the atmosphere
Water vapour (gas)
Process that returns water vapour to the atmosphere
Evaporation (from ocean, lake, puddles)
Transpiration (evaporation from leaf)
How does water vapour in the atmosphere return to the sea
Vapour condenses into clouds
Precipitation (water leaves cloud)
Water runs down from lakes into ocean