Cardiac X2

Question 1

Grade 1

Answer 1

Barely audible in a quiet room

Question 2

Grade 2

Answer 2

quiet but clearly audible

Question 3

Grade 3

Answer 3

moderately loud

Question 4

Grade 4

Answer 4

Loud associated with a thrill

Question 5

Grade 5

Answer 5

very loud heart with stehtescope partialy off chest obvious thrill

Question 6

Grade 6

Answer 6

very loud heard with stethescope off the chest

- obvious thrill

Question 7

Midsystolic murmur

Answer 7

crescendo-decrescendo
usually obstructive flow abcross semilunar valves or ASD
* heard best alond right and left sternal border

Question 8

Pansystolic murmur

Answer 8

plateu all during systale

usually regurgitation across AV valves or VSD

Question 9

Late systolic murmur

Answer 9

typical of mitral prolapse

- may also have additional sound

Question 10

Atrial Septal defect

Answer 10

congenital ab where blood goes fro LA to RA with RV enleargmet becuase of increased flow through pulmonic valve
* wide fixed splitting of S 2

Question 11

Early idastolic murmurs

Answer 11

use decrescendo

- typically from regurgitant flow across leaking semilunar valve

Question 12

Mid diastolic murmur

Answer 12

from tuburlent flow across AV valves

Question 13

Late diastolic

Answer 13

usually continues up to S1