Cardiovascular and Lymphatic System Diseases Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

Acute endocarditis

A
Staphylococcus aureus (B)
Rapid destruction of heart valve
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2
Q

Rheumatic fever

A
Streptococcus pyogenes (B)
Arthritis, fever, heart valve damage, St. Vitus' dance
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3
Q

Anthrax

A
Bacillus anthracite (B) 
Cutaneous - Escher
GI - ulcerative lesions
Respiratory - flu-like symptoms
Death in 24-36 hrs
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4
Q

Gangrene

A
Clostridium perfinges (B)
Tissue necrosis
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5
Q

Lyme disease

A
Borrelia burgdorferi (B)
Bulls-eye rash, flu-like symptoms
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6
Q

Epidemic typhus

A
Rickettsia prowazekii (B) 
Fever 2+was, subcutaneous hemmorhaging
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7
Q

Rocky Mountain spotted fever

A
Rickettsia ricketsii (B)
Macular rash on palms and soles
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8
Q

Subacute endocarditis

A

Streptococcus (B)

Fever, weakness, heart murmur

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9
Q

Mononucleosis

A

Epstein-Barr virus (HHV-4)

Persistent infection of throat/mouth, swollen length lymph node

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10
Q

Yellow fever

A

Yellow fever virus

Flu-like symptoms plus jaundice

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11
Q

Dengue fever

A

Dengue fever virus

Fever, severe muscle/joint pain, rash

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12
Q

Ebola

A

Ebola virus
Major blood and fluid shedding
90% mortality

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13
Q

Hanta

A

Sin nombre virus

Lungs fill with fluid due to kidney failure

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14
Q

Toxoplasmosis

A
Toxoplasma gondii (P)
Stillbirth/birth defects
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15
Q

Malaria

A

Plasmodium (P)

Cyclical fever and chills – 2 day cycles

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16
Q

Plague

A

Yersinia pestis

Buboes, fever, 50-75% mortality