Cardiovascular and Lymphatic System Diseases Flashcards
(16 cards)
1
Q
Acute endocarditis
A
Staphylococcus aureus (B) Rapid destruction of heart valve
2
Q
Rheumatic fever
A
Streptococcus pyogenes (B) Arthritis, fever, heart valve damage, St. Vitus' dance
3
Q
Anthrax
A
Bacillus anthracite (B) Cutaneous - Escher GI - ulcerative lesions Respiratory - flu-like symptoms Death in 24-36 hrs
4
Q
Gangrene
A
Clostridium perfinges (B) Tissue necrosis
5
Q
Lyme disease
A
Borrelia burgdorferi (B) Bulls-eye rash, flu-like symptoms
6
Q
Epidemic typhus
A
Rickettsia prowazekii (B) Fever 2+was, subcutaneous hemmorhaging
7
Q
Rocky Mountain spotted fever
A
Rickettsia ricketsii (B) Macular rash on palms and soles
8
Q
Subacute endocarditis
A
Streptococcus (B)
Fever, weakness, heart murmur
9
Q
Mononucleosis
A
Epstein-Barr virus (HHV-4)
Persistent infection of throat/mouth, swollen length lymph node
10
Q
Yellow fever
A
Yellow fever virus
Flu-like symptoms plus jaundice
11
Q
Dengue fever
A
Dengue fever virus
Fever, severe muscle/joint pain, rash
12
Q
Ebola
A
Ebola virus
Major blood and fluid shedding
90% mortality
13
Q
Hanta
A
Sin nombre virus
Lungs fill with fluid due to kidney failure
14
Q
Toxoplasmosis
A
Toxoplasma gondii (P) Stillbirth/birth defects
15
Q
Malaria
A
Plasmodium (P)
Cyclical fever and chills – 2 day cycles
16
Q
Plague
A
Yersinia pestis
Buboes, fever, 50-75% mortality