Digestive System Diseases Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

Gingivitis

A

Strep. mutans (B)

Bleeding while brushing

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2
Q

Periodontitis

A

Porphymonas (B)

Inflammation of gums

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3
Q

Trench mouth

A

Painful chewing, halitosis

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4
Q

Staphylococcal food poisoning

A
Staph aureus (B)
Major vomiting!
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5
Q

Shigellosis

A

Shigella (B)

Up to 20 bowel movements in one day, cramping, fever

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6
Q

Salmonellosis

A

Salmonella (B)

Moderate fever, diarrhea

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7
Q

Typhoid fever

A
Salmonella typhi (B)
104 F fever, spread through feces
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8
Q

Cholera

A
Vibrio cholerae (B)
Rice-water stools
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9
Q

Traveler’s diarrhea

A

E. coli (B)

Watery diarrhea usu after travel to foreign countries

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10
Q

Peptic ulcers

A
Heliconacter pylori (B)
Gastric and duodenal ulcers
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11
Q

Clostridium dificle-associated diarrhea

A
Clostridium difficile (B)
Colitis/diarrhea
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12
Q

Mumps

A

Mumps virus

Inflammation of parotid glands

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13
Q

Hep A

A

Hep A virus

Loss of appetite, fever, chills, jaundice

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14
Q

Hep B

A

Hep B virus

Loss of appetite, joint pain, chronic is associated with increase chance of liver cancer

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15
Q

Hep C

A

Hep C virus

Cirrhosis or liver cancer

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16
Q

Viral gastroenteritis

A

Rotovirus

Low grade fever, week of diarrhea and vomiting

17
Q

Giaridiasis

A
Giardia lambia (P)
Sulfur odor in breath and stool
18
Q

Tapeworms

A

Taenia (A)

Cysticercosis

19
Q

Pinworms

A
Enterobius vermicularis (A)
Itching in anus
20
Q

Trichinellosis

A
Trichinella spiralis (A)
Swelling around eyes, upset stomach, hemmorhages under fingernails
21
Q

Dental caries

A
Streptococcus mutans (B)
Tooth decay