Care Of The Emergency Pt Flashcards

1
Q

Level 1

A

Immediate life threatening

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2
Q

Level 2

A

Emergency could become life threatening

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3
Q

Level 3

A

Urgent not life threatening

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4
Q

Level 4

A

Semi urgent not life threatening

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5
Q

Level 5

A

Non urgent needs treatment when time permits

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6
Q

Pediatric assessment triangle

A

Appearance
Work of breathing
Circulation

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7
Q

<c> in ABC “<C>ABC”
</C></c>

A

Castrophic hemorrhage if present it must be controlled first apply direct pressure with a sterile dressing followed by a pressure dressing to any obvious bleeding site

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8
Q

Mild hypothermia

A

93- 95f (33.9-35c)

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9
Q

Moderate hypothermia

A

86-93f(30-33.9c)

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10
Q

Severe hypothermia

A

<86F ( 30C)

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11
Q

death usually occurs when core tempature is

A

<78 degrees

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12
Q

Triage

A

“To sort” in French
Process of rapidly determining patient acuity
Critical assessment skill
Portal of entry to the hospital

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13
Q

initial assessment is divided into

A

Primary and secondary

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14
Q

Primary assessment

A

Looking at the things that are going to kill you the fastest ..
A-airway
B-breathing
C-circulation
D- disability/deficit (neuro check)
Environment - are they cold or hot

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15
Q

Secondary assessment

A

Done after determining the primary assessment
Head to toe
Looking and listening
Feeling for broken bones or mush
Vitals ( not always done in primary)

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16
Q

Heat exhaustion temp

A

99.6 F -105.8F

17
Q

Heat stroke temp

A

Above 105 f

18
Q

Mild hypo thermos treatment

A

Passive or active external rewarming
( bear hugger, air blowing blanket)

19
Q

Moderate or severe hypothermia

A

Active core rewarming ( warm fluids )

20
Q

Rewarming should be discontinued when

A

At 95 degrees

21
Q

what temp of rewarming is it ok to pronounce a pt dead

A

90 degrees

22
Q

Hi

A
23
Q

Heat stroke s/s

A

Anxiety -confusion
Skin hot n dry
Impaired sweating
Listlessness
Sodium and potassium depletion
Increase pulse increase RR , hypotension

24
Q

Heat stroke Cerebral edema causes

A

Seizures
Delirium
Coma

25
Q

Drug used for heat stroke to prevent shivering

A

Chlorpromazine