Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Biology > Cb4- Keywords > Flashcards

Cb4- Keywords Flashcards

Set 1 cb4

1
Q

What is classification?

A

Classification is organising organisms according to their similarities and differences in their physical characteristics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the 5 Kingdoms?

A 
Plants
Animals
Fungi
Protists 
Prokaryotes
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Prokaryotes

A

Unicellular

No nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Plant cell

A 
Multicellular 
Has cell walls 
Has chlorophyll
Has a nucleus
Makes their own food
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Animal cell

A 
Multicellular
Has no cell walls
Has a nucleus 
Has no chlorophyll 
Feeds on other organisms
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Protoctist

A

Unicellular

Has a nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Fungi

A 
Multicellular 
Has a cell wall
Has no chlorophyll 
Has a nucleus 
Feeds of dead organisms and decaying materials
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is a vertebrate?

A

An animal with a backbone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is an invertebrate?

A

An animal without a backbone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What 2 of the kingdoms are unicellular?

A

Protoctist

Prokaryotes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What 3 of the kingdoms are multicellular?

A

Animals
Plants
And fungi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is Dr King Philip Came Over For Good Soup

A 
Domain
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order 
Family
Genus
Species
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is natural selection?

A

the process in which organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring which increases the amount of organism better adapted in the environment.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is evolution?

A

The process in which organisms change from one generation to another

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is a plasmid?

A

A circle of DNA from a bacterium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are restriction enzymes?

A

Enzymes which act like scissors and cut DNA

17
Q

What are sticky ends?

A

Unpaired bases of DNA

18
Q

What is liagase?

A

An enzyme that acts like glue and sticks pieces of enzymes together

19
Q

What is yield?

A

Hoe much of something you get.

Eg; wool or milk

20
Q

What is genetic engineering?

A

The process in which scientists remove a gene from one organism and insert it into the DNA of another organism.

Biology (6 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions