CC 1: The Nucleus Flashcards

1
Q

A well-tested set of ideas that explains many disparate observations

A

Theory

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2
Q

The random motion of particles suspended in a medium is called…

A

Brownian motion, or pedesis

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3
Q

Number of protons and neutrons in an element

A

Mass number

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4
Q

What is the atomic mass

Where is it located on a chemical symbol

A

Average of all isotopes (Mass Number) of an element

Below the atomic symbol

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5
Q

What serves as a buffer between all the positively charged Protons in the nucleus. To prevent them from repelling eachother

A

Neutrons

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6
Q

What is an Isotope

A

Elements with different numbers of neutrons, hence different mass numbers

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7
Q

What are nucleons

A

Protons and neutrons

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8
Q

What are the 2 numbers on the upper left side of an element

A

Top number = Mass number (Protons & Neutrons)

2nd Number = Atomic Number

Atomic Number will always be smaller

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9
Q

Atomic mass vs Mass number

Which is located on the periodic table

A

Atomic mass = Average of all isotopes Found on the periodic table

Mass number = number of Protons & Neutrons in a specific atom

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