CCC must knows Flashcards by ryan seed

Bowel cancer screening age

60-74

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breast cancer age screening?

50 to 74 years old

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Alcohol related neck pain?

Hodgkins lymphoma => Dex

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How long between having a seizure and being able to drive again? Exception to this?

12M

Unprovoked via CT + EEG => 6M

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Most common type of Oesophageal Ca in white people?

Adenocarcinoma

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Most common type of Oesophageal Ca in african people?

SCC

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Flare up colitis?

Methylpred.

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Dexamethasone 16mg needs what else?

30mg Lansoprozole OD

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Instead of Oxybutynin in old people what else do we use?

Mirabegron (urge incontinence)

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MSH1/MSH2 mutations?

Colorectal / ovarian / endo cancers

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Most common thyroid cancer?

pap. cancers

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we okie to give Midazolam for dementia patients in palliative EOL care?

Nah give Haloperidol as benzo makes it worse

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codeine is what strength to morphine

1/10th

100mg codeine in 10mg Morph

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stqage 4/5 chronic kidney disease needs what type of pain relief in syring driver?

Alfentanil

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positive FIT test => ?

Colonoscopy

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Biphosphonates are a type of …. that can be used for bony metastasis for pain?

Adjunct => can help relive pain in bone metastasis

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Drug induced N+V what to give for SC?

Haloperidol 0.5mg SC

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do we stop metformin in End of life@?

yes

Just dont stop anti-epileptics

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U+E for tumour lysis syndrome

Inc. Urate / K / Phosphate

Low Calcium (phosphorus mops up calcium so means it becomes low)

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Vincristine associated with peripherael neuropathy?

What do we give it in?

Yes

=> give it in non-Hodkins lymphoma

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Can radiotherapy cause ED?

yes

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Constipation as a common SE of Clozapine?

Yea

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travellers diarrohoea organism?

e.coli

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Q-risk of >10%?

20mg atorvastatin

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most common cause of Downs/

Non-disjunction mutation *chromosome doesnt split properly

Raised plaques / pruritis / soreness on penis?

candida => flucolonazole

if >65, do we need to confirm with a dipstick that they have a UTI or can we clinically just give them Dx and Abx

dont need dipstick in >65

normal / higher PTH + high calcium + low phosphate?

Primary hyperparathyroidism

Coagulase negative staph? CLUSTERS

Staph epidermis for catheter lines => Gram+ cluster Cocci

All of face droop inc. forehead?

Bells => Pred 10days

smooth, firm, painless, mobile lump breast

Fibroadenoma

<20 cigs a day = what mg of nicotine? >20 cigs = ?

<20 => 2mg nicotine >20 => 4mg nicotine

Ovulation strips measure what hormone?

Rheumatic fever = what criteria?

Jones criteria Strep A (pyogenes) => PenV

common sit for colon cancer to spread?

liver

Can we give transdermal HRT in VTE risk?

Yes

Oxybutynin CI in what condition eye

Glaucoma

Lichen what with the vag thats itchy? *doesnt inc. Ca risk

Lichen Sclerosis Planus increases Ca risk

Severity scale for COPD?

MRC

SAMA example

Albuterol

2nd line for COPD

SABA + LABA + ICS

target for those on sulph + insulin for HBA1C

Which diabetic causes weight gain?

Gliclazide ( +hypos)

Assessing end organ damage with BP?

Urine dipstick (AcR)

Scoring system for astroke?

Bamford Oxford

NT-Pro BNP?

HF 400-2000 urgent referal within 6 weeks >2000 => 2 weeks

ACS driving?

No driving 6 weeks

1st line PMS?

COCP => GnRH + SSRI if wanting kids

What sizes of fibroids warants different management?

>3cm => GnRH => Myomectomy <3cm => IUS + COCP

If ovarian cyst <5cm?

Self resolve

1st Trimester threshold anaemia?

110

2nd trimester threshold anaemia?

105

If previous GDM when to do OGTT?

16weeks

Abruption risk factors

ABRUPTION A - Abruption B - BP high R - Rupture membranes U - uterine trauma (car seat belt) P - Polyhydramnios T - twin I - Infection O - Older age >35 N - Narcotic use

Hodkins vs non hodge?

Hodg => reed sternburg cells Tumour of lymphocytes (B+T for both types) hodgkins => Alcohol pain

headaches triggered by coughing?

Red flag => raised ICP

Type of rash appearing around pregnancy + umbilicus?

Pityriasis rosea

Earliest possible ovulation date is worked out by length of cycle?

-14 days

SE of POP MH?

Depression

Pregnancy UTI?

Amoxicillin

type of therapy for colon cancer?

chemotherapy => radiotherapy doesnt do a lot in colon

Painless haematuria in the absence of symptoms?

Dipstick => bladder cancer => excluse infection

raised ALT / ALP / GGT

stones => USS Abdomen

1st line ABx for animal bites

Co-amoxiclav

hypercalcaemia / (any toxic metabolic cause) => vomiting what to give?

Haloperidol

stool softener?

Docusate => if no change in bowel frequency just needs softer give docusate

type of aki in prostate cancer

Pre renal -> obstructive uropathy

electrolyte inbalance from thiazides?

Hyponataemia

FEV1/FVC >70?

normal

if either FEV1 or FVC are lower than 80% is that normal

abnormal

what to give for cancer related breathlessness?

oramorph 2.5mg PO

Class of bumetanide?

loop diurtic

foot drop nerve

systolic drop >?mmHg HTN

20 => at 1 + 3 mins => orthostatic

Protamine

reverses heparin

Negatively Birefringent needles

gout

Positively Birefringent Crystals

pseudogout

Riluzole?

MND

ropinirole?

Actiavtes dopamine in Parkinsons (mimics dopamine)

is increased ovarian volume involved in the rotterdam?

yes + 12follicles

what cancer = ADH + Cushings?

Small cell

renal colic dx test?

CT KUB

COPD with asthmatic features post SABA management?

LABA + ICS No asthmatic features => SABA + LABA + LAMA

LAMA example

tiotropium

sumatriptan for cluster headache is CI when?

Coronary Artery disease => so just give high O2

head traumas typically cause what tyype of seizure

Myoclonic

Primary Biliary Cholangitis associated with what Antibodies?

Mitochondrial

Thyroid storm tx?

IV Propranolol

Buscopan given for?

IBS => antispasmodic

UTI dipstick in older people

HYPOKALAEMIA + HYPONATRAEMIA seen in

Anorexia

>15 mins seizing

Pheynytoin

antiphospholipid syndorme pregnant what to start them on

Aspirin + LMWH

WHat to give in delirium agitation

Lorazapam 0.5mg Oral => haloperidol 0.5mg oral if no Ci

is hypercalcaemia RF for delirium

yes => dementia delirium is a thing

chemo nail changes

Taxane

Doxorubicin is a ...

Anthracyclines

syndrome associated with breast cancer, osteosarcoma & soft tissue sarcomas

Li-Fraumeni syndrome

anti-emetic in renal impairment

Haloperidol

mesothelioma death?

Coroner

when would u not use Q-risk

CKD

when do we recheck statins

3M / yearld

med for diabetic neuropathy

Duloextine

CCC must knows Flashcards

(103 cards)