CD2 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Second line in gout prophylaxis

A

Febuxostat

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2
Q

Gene associated with reactive artritis

A

HLA-B27

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3
Q

How much to aspirate joint in septic arthritis

A

To dryness

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4
Q

What test measures lacrimal gland function?

A

Schirmer test

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5
Q

Serious complication of Sjogrens syndrome

A

Lymphoma

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6
Q

What are Gottron lesions and what do they indicate?

A

Scaly red patches on skin and joints indicating dermatomyositis

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7
Q

What to screen for on polymyositis or dermatomyositis

A

Underlying malignancy

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8
Q

First line in polymyositis or dermatomyositis

A

Steroids

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9
Q

What triggers guttate psoriasis?

A

Throat infection

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10
Q

What is plantopalmar psoriasis?

A

Painful pustules on palms and soles

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11
Q

Score for psoriasis severity

A

PASI

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12
Q

What test should be done in pemphigus?

A

Tests for underlying cancer

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13
Q

Bullous pemphigoid treatment

A

Topical steroids
Oral steroids
Oral abx
Immunosuppressants

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14
Q

Pemphigus treatment

A

Oral antibiotics or steroids and immunosuppressants

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15
Q

Bowen’s disease presentation

A

well defined, persistent, inflamed, scaly patches, usually on the legs

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16
Q

Bowen’s disease treatment

A

Some patients choose not to be treated. If patients do want treatment, this is usually with cryotherapy or topical chemotherapy

17
Q

Keratoacanthoma definition

A

lesion similar to an SCC that grows quickly over a few weeks then spontaneously resolves

18
Q

Keratoacanthoma management

A

First line treatment is usually excision. Other options include curettage and cautery, radiotherapy and cryotherapy

19
Q

Keratoacanthoma presentation

A

a rapidly growing lesion that heals to form a nodule with a crater and a keratin plug usually on sun exposed sites

20
Q

Keratoacanthoma investigation

A

Biopsy to exclude SCC

21
Q

Junctional naevi presentation

A

Flat and brown

22
Q

Compound melanocytic naevi presentation

A

Raised and dark

23
Q

Intradermal naevi presentation

A

Raised and flesh coloured

24
Q

Vitiligo treatment

A

Not all patients want treatment but some are very keen. Treatments include topical or systemic steroids, phototherapy, and immunosuppressants

25
What is pityriasis?
Self limiting fungal skin infection
26
Causes of erythroderma
eczema or psoriasis flare (40%,25%), haematological malignancy (15%), drugs (10%) or in 10% of cases the cause is unknown
27
Driving in Parkinson's
Inform DVLA | May be restrictions
28
Driving after TIA
patients aren’t able to drive cars for 1 month or HGVs for 1 year after a TIA