CD2 Flashcards

1
Q

Second line in gout prophylaxis

A

Febuxostat

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2
Q

Gene associated with reactive artritis

A

HLA-B27

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3
Q

How much to aspirate joint in septic arthritis

A

To dryness

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4
Q

What test measures lacrimal gland function?

A

Schirmer test

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5
Q

Serious complication of Sjogrens syndrome

A

Lymphoma

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6
Q

What are Gottron lesions and what do they indicate?

A

Scaly red patches on skin and joints indicating dermatomyositis

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7
Q

What to screen for on polymyositis or dermatomyositis

A

Underlying malignancy

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8
Q

First line in polymyositis or dermatomyositis

A

Steroids

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9
Q

What triggers guttate psoriasis?

A

Throat infection

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10
Q

What is plantopalmar psoriasis?

A

Painful pustules on palms and soles

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11
Q

Score for psoriasis severity

A

PASI

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12
Q

What test should be done in pemphigus?

A

Tests for underlying cancer

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13
Q

Bullous pemphigoid treatment

A

Topical steroids
Oral steroids
Oral abx
Immunosuppressants

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14
Q

Pemphigus treatment

A

Oral antibiotics or steroids and immunosuppressants

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15
Q

Bowen’s disease presentation

A

well defined, persistent, inflamed, scaly patches, usually on the legs

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16
Q

Bowen’s disease treatment

A

Some patients choose not to be treated. If patients do want treatment, this is usually with cryotherapy or topical chemotherapy

17
Q

Keratoacanthoma definition

A

lesion similar to an SCC that grows quickly over a few weeks then spontaneously resolves

18
Q

Keratoacanthoma management

A

First line treatment is usually excision. Other options include curettage and cautery, radiotherapy and cryotherapy

19
Q

Keratoacanthoma presentation

A

a rapidly growing lesion that heals to form a nodule with a crater and a keratin plug usually on sun exposed sites

20
Q

Keratoacanthoma investigation

A

Biopsy to exclude SCC

21
Q

Junctional naevi presentation

A

Flat and brown

22
Q

Compound melanocytic naevi presentation

A

Raised and dark

23
Q

Intradermal naevi presentation

A

Raised and flesh coloured

24
Q

Vitiligo treatment

A

Not all patients want treatment but some are very keen. Treatments include topical or systemic steroids, phototherapy, and immunosuppressants

25
Q

What is pityriasis?

A

Self limiting fungal skin infection

26
Q

Causes of erythroderma

A

eczema or psoriasis flare (40%,25%), haematological malignancy (15%), drugs (10%) or in 10% of cases the cause is unknown

27
Q

Driving in Parkinson’s

A

Inform DVLA

May be restrictions

28
Q

Driving after TIA

A

patients aren’t able to drive cars for 1 month or HGVs for 1 year after a TIA