CDI 1 TO 6 Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Which of the following is not one of the forms ofinformation the investigator obtained from regular, cultivatedor grapevine sources?a. Sensory c. Concreteb. Written d. Physical forms
A

c. Concrete

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2
Q
  1. Coerced and uncounseled statements are consideredinvoluntary or forced confessions which are usually:
A

b. Extra judicial

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3
Q
  1. Which of the following is not an element of corpus delicti?a. Proof of the occurrence of certain eventb. Person’s criminal responsibility for the actsc. Additional evidence of a different character to thesame pointd. Proper chain of custody
A

c. Additional evidence of a different character to thesame point

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4
Q
  1. An act or declaration made in the presence and withinthe hearing or observation of a party who does or saysnothing, when the act or declaration naturally calls for actionif comment is not true.
A

a. Admission by Silence

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5
Q
  1. Statement no. 1. Confession is a voluntary statement, either oral or written, made by a person charged with the commission of a crime which he admits participation in, or commission of, the criminal act. It cannot be implied. It shouldbe direct and positive acknowledgment of guilt.Statement no. 2 Admission is a statement by the accused regarding facts pertinent to the crime. It tends, in connection with the proof of other facts, to prove the suspect’s guilt. It can be implied.
A

c. Statements No. 1 and 2 are both true

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6
Q
  1. Which of the following need not be present in order toprove the guilt of the accused by means of confession oradmission?a. Confession must be supported by corroborative evidenceb. Corpus delicti must be established separatelyc. Confession must be voluntarily and freely givend. Confession must be ratified by the judge or the fiscal
A

d. Confession must be ratified by the judge or the fiscal

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7
Q
  1. A person who, by social or professional position possesses or has access to information of continuing interest, willingly provides information to the police either in response to a specific request or his own initiative.
A

b. Casual informant

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8
Q
  1. Covert observation of a person, place, or things by humanor technical means to acquire information.
A

a. Surveillance

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9
Q
  1. This is also called “roping”, an investigation technique in which the operative conceals his true identity and adopts an assumed role to obtain information or accomplish a specific mission.
A

a. Undercover assignment

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10
Q
  1. What is the type of reasoning in which the collected information is analyzed carefully to develop a theory of the crime.
A

a. Inductive

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11
Q
  1. Statement no. 1. In the reconstruction of a crime, theinvestigator’s rational theory of the crime may begin with deductivelogic and later on inductive logic;Statement no. 2. A rational theory of crime is more than a learnedguess, but less than certainty and has very high order of probability.
A

c. Statements no. 1 and 2 are both true

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12
Q
  1. Statement no. 1. In Physical of reconstruction, the physicalappearance of the crime scene is reconstructed from the description ofthe witnesses and the indication of the physical evidence.Statement no. 2. In mental reconstruction after physical reconstruction,conclusions are made about the consistency of the accounts of thevarious witnesses. No assumption is made without supporting
A

c. Statements no. 1 and 2 are both correct

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13
Q
  1. After reconstructing the crime scene, the following are the minimalrequirements to be observed by the investigator to insure admissibilityof photographs in court:a. The object which is represented should not be immaterial or irrelevantb. The photograph should not unduly incite prejudice and sympathyc. The photograph shouldd. All of the above
A

d. All of the above

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14
Q
  1. Statement No. 1- The systematic procedure for verbaldescription of a person after a short period of visualobservation is termed Portrait Parle;Statement No. 2- Description of police characters which awitness may refer and that is kept by police unit for purpose ofreferences is Rogue’s Gallerya. Statement No. 1 is correct while statement No. 2 is incorrectb. Statement No. 2 is correct while statement 1 is incorrectc. Statement No.1 and 2 are both correctd. Statement No.1 and 2 are both incorrect
A

c. Statement No.1 and 2 are both correct

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15
Q
  1. Statement no. 1-Tagging of physical evidence aside fromthe marking should be made immediately after receipt by theevidence custodianStatement no. 2- Marking or labeling of physical evidenceshould be made at the crime scene upon collection.a. Statement No. 1 is correctb. Statement No. 2 is correctc. Statement No.1 and 2 are both correctd. Statement No.1 and 2 are both incorrect
A

b. Statement No. 2 is correct

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16
Q
  1. Under Republic Act 7438, when does the police custody of suspect to a crime commence, hence the latter is entitled to be informed of his rights under the Miranda doctrine which cannot be waived?a. At the time of custodial investigationb. During the actual questioningc. During the announcement that he is under arrestd. At the moment that he is invited for questioning
A

d. At the moment that he is invited for questioning

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17
Q
  1. Statement no. 1- In spiral method of search, the searchersgather at the center, and proceed outward along radius orspokes.Statement no. 2- In wheel method, the searchers follow eachother along the path of a spiral, beginning on the outside andspiraling toward the center.a. Statement No. 1 is correctb. Statement No. 2 is incorrectc. Statements No.1 and 2 are both correctd. Statements No.1 and 2 are both incorrect
A

d. Statements No.1 and 2 are both incorrect

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18
Q
  1. “Eavesdropping the crime scene” means:
A

c. Playing the role of a curious spectator and mix withthe crowd to listen to their conversation

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19
Q
  1. Criminal investigative activities virtually deals with:a. Recognition and collection of facts which may be sensory, documentary and physical formsb. Preservation and evaluation of information gathered fromthe regular, cultivated and grapevine sourcesc. Persons and thingsd. A and B only
A

c. Persons and things

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20
Q
  1. This is known as the Anti-Hazing Law:
A

A. RA 8049

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21
Q
  1. This is the first that an investigator must do upon hisarrival at the scene of the crime:
A

C. Interview ofwitness

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22
Q
  1. A case wherein the violation of law or ordinances has justbeen unearthed or discovered and the suspect and witness arestill emotionally affected, upset, or shocked.
A

a. Hot case

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23
Q
  1. This law is known as the “ Rape Victim Assistance andprotection Act of 1998”.
A

b. RA 8505

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24
Q
  1. A quality of good report where it should be a true representation of facts (correctness) to the best of the investigator’s ability.
A

a. Accuracy

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25
Q
  1. It is the part of the investigation report that gives a brief summary of the major investigation steps accomplished
A

b. Synopsis

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26
Q

Same kind and same point

A

Cummulative evidence

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27
Q

Different kind of evidence and same point

A

Corroborative evidence

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28
Q

Specific information to general theory

A

Inductive

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29
Q

General theory to specific information

A

Deductive

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30
Q
  1. After identifying, collecting and preserving informationgathered about the crime, the investigator shall_______________ such information to determine whether itcan stand prosecution and trial.
A

d. Evaluate

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31
Q
  1. Through this tool of criminal investigation tangible thingsmay be used to detect crimes, identify the criminals, facilitate,and assist the investigator in its task in achieving theobjectives of criminal investigation.
A

c. Instrumentation

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32
Q
  1. Which phase of criminal Investigation will the investigatorapprise the person of his rights under Republic Act 7438?a. During the identification of criminal offenderb. During the arrest, detention and interrogation of theoffenderc. During the gathering of evidence to prove the guilt ofcriminal offenderd. During police line-up
A

b. During the arrest, detention and interrogation of theoffender

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33
Q
  1. What specific offense has been committed? Who committedit? When was it committed? Where was it committed? Why wasit committed? And how was it committed? These are called the_______________________ of criminal investigation.
A

a. Cardinal Points

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34
Q
  1. One of the stages of criminal investigation is the identification of criminals, which can be done in any or acombination of the following, except:a. By confession or admission by the criminalb. By corpus delictic. By circumstantial evidenced. By eyewitness
A

b. By corpus delicti

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35
Q
  1. Coerced and uncounseled statements are consideredinvoluntary or forced confessions which are usually:
A

b. Extra judicial

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36
Q
  1. After apprising him of his rights under Republic Act 7438,Gino Aquino was invited and interrogated for the crime ofmurder. He executed an extra-judicial confessionacknowledging his guilt to the crime charged. What is theeffect of such confession to his case?
A

a. It can be used as evidence against him

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37
Q
  1. Which of the following is not an element of corpus delicti?a. Proof of the occurrence of certain eventb. Person’s criminal responsibility for the actsc. Additional evidence of a different character to thesame pointd. Proper chain of custody
A

c. Additional evidence of a different character to thesame point

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38
Q
  1. An act or declaration made in the presence and withinthe hearing or observation of a party who does or saysnothing, when the act or declaration naturally calls for actionif comment is not true.
A

a. Admission by Silence

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39
Q
  1. In this process, written confession of the accused is usedas a script in describing events of the crime. This strengthensthe prosecutor’s case and serves to convince the judge thatthe accused was not maltreated nor affected by sinister
A

b. Crime reenactment

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40
Q
  1. Statement no. 1. Confession is a voluntary statement,either oral or written, made by a person charged with thecommission of a crime which he admits participation in, orcommission of, the criminal act. It cannot be implied. It shouldbe direct and positive acknowledgment of guilt.Statement no. 2 Admission is a statement by the accusedregarding facts pertinent to the crime. It tends, in connectionwith the proof of other facts, to prove the suspect’s guilt. Itcan be implied.a. Statement No. 1 is true while statement no. 2 is falseb. Statement No. 1 is false while statement no. 2 is truec. Statements No. 1 and 2 are both trued. Statements No. 1 and 2 are both false
A

c. Statements No. 1 and 2 are both true

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41
Q
  1. Which of the following need not be present in order to prove the guilt of the accused by means of confession or admission?a. Confession must be supported by corroborative evidenceb. Corpus delicti must be established separatelyc. Confession must be voluntarily and freely givend. Confession must be ratified by the judge or the fiscal
A

d. Confession must be ratified by the judge or the fiscal

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42
Q
  1. Assume that you are an investigator who investigates a murder case perpetrated by an unknown suspect. A person in the name of Ruel, a call center agent, saw the crime and he is willing to identify the suspect. Which of the following methods will you not utilize to establish the identity of the suspect?a. Verbal Description and Rogue’s Galleryb. General Photographs and Cartographic Sketchc. Police Line-upd. Systematic interview that may lead to the identity of a known criminals
A

d. Systematic interview that may lead to the identity of a known criminals

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43
Q
  1. You are an investigator of a suspected rape-slaying casewhich was allegedly witnessed by a certain person whovolunteered to identify and testify against the perpetrator.What are the factors that you should not consider todetermine the accuracy of his identification of the suspect?a. His ability to observe and remember the distinct appearanceof the suspectb. The prevailing conditions of visibility and observation whenthe crime was committedc. His state of mind when he witnessed thecommission of the crimed. The lapse of time between the criminal event and whenidentification was made
A

c. His state of mind when he witnessed thecommission of the crime

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44
Q
  1. Circumstantial Evidence is evidence that indirectly proves afact in issue through an inference which fact-finder draws fromthe evidence presented. It is sufficient to produce theconviction of the accused if:a. There are more than one circumstances presentb. The facts from which the inferences derived are provenc. The combination of all the circumstances is such as toproduce a conviction beyond reasonable doubtAll of the above
A

All of the above

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45
Q
  1. A person who, by social or professional position possessesor has access to information of continuing interest, willinglyprovides information to the police either in response to aspecific request or his own initiative.
A

b. Casual informant

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46
Q
  1. Covert observation of a person, place, or things by humanor technical means to acquire information.
A

a. Surveillance

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47
Q
  1. In this method of shadowing, operatives are stationed at afixed point assuming that subject follows the same generalroute each day.
A

b. Leap Frog Method

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48
Q
  1. This is also called “roping”, an investigation technique inwhich the operative conceals his true identity and adopts anassumed role to obtain information or accomplish a specificmission.
A

a. Undercover assignment

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49
Q
  1. You are an investigator tasked to investigate a suspected murdercase which the there is no known suspect, no witnesses nor any othercircumstantial evidence, except physical evidence. Where can you getthese pieces of evidence that may lead you to the identity of the suspect?
A

a. The Crime Scene

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50
Q
  1. You were an investigator who tries to reconstruct thecrime scene. What are the components of the crime scenesituation which you would analyze?a. The suspect’s arrival at the scene and place of entryb. Movement of the suspect from point of entry and hiscontact with the victimc. The suspect’s place of exitd. All of the above
A

d. All of the above

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51
Q
  1. What is the type of reasoning in which the collected information isanalyzed carefully to develop a theory of the crime.
A

a. Inductive

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52
Q
  1. Statement no. 1. In the reconstruction of a crime, theinvestigator’s rational theory of the crime may begin with deductivelogic and later on inductive logic;Statement no. 2. A rational theory of crime is more than a learnedguess, but less than certainty and has very high order of probability.a. Statement no. 1 is true while statement no. 2 is falseb. Statement no. 1 is false while statement no. 2 is truec. Statements no. 1 and 2 are both trued. Statements no. 1 and 2 are both false
A

c. Statements no. 1 and 2 are both true

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53
Q
  1. Statement no. 1. In Physical of reconstruction, the physicalappearance of the crime scene is reconstructed from the description ofthe witnesses and the indication of the physical evidence.Statement no. 2. In mental reconstruction after physical reconstruction,conclusions are made about the consistency of the accounts of thevarious witnesses. No assumption is made without supportingevidence.a. Statement no. 1 is correctb. Statement no. 2 is incorrectc. Statements no. 1 and 2 are both correctd. Statements no. 1 and 2 are both incorrect
A

c. Statements no. 1 and 2 are both correct

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54
Q
  1. After reconstructing the crime scene, the following are the minimalrequirements to be observed by the investigator to insure admissibilityof photographs in court:a. The object which is represented should not be immaterial orirrelevantb. The photograph should not unduly incite prejudice and sympathyc. The photograph should be free from distortiond. All of the above
A

d. All of the above

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55
Q
  1. Republic Act No. 7438 defines immediate members of thefamily are as follows, except:a. Spouse, fiancé/fiancée, parents, child, brother or sisterb. Grandparents, grandson/daughter, greatgranddaughter/grandsonc. Uncle, aunt, guardian, wardd. Relatives, intimate friends and best friends
A

d. Relatives, intimate friends and best friends

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56
Q
  1. The interview of a witness can be described by the acronym IRONIC, which stands for:
A

d. Identity, Rapport, Opening statement, Narration,Inquiry, Conclusion

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57
Q
  1. Which one is not a means of recording crime a scene?
A

d. Surveying

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58
Q
  1. Application of all procedures for the search of missingpersons.
A

b. Tracing

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59
Q
  1. Physical evidence are contaminated, altered of shape,damaged or lost because of:a. Improper packagingb. Corruption of investigatorc. Non-maintenance of chain of custodyd. A and C are true
A

d. A and C are true

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60
Q
  1. Statement No. 1- The systematic procedure for verbaldescription of a person after a short period of visualobservation is termed Portrait Parle;Statement No. 2- Description of police characters which awitness may refer and that is kept by police unit for purpose ofreferences is Rogue’s Gallerya. Statement No. 1 is correct while statement No. 2 is incorrectb. Statement No. 2 is correct while statement 1 is incorrectc. Statement No.1 and 2 are both correctd. Statement No.1 and 2 are both incorrect
A

c. Statement No.1 and 2 are both correct

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61
Q
  1. Statement no. 1-Tagging of physical evidence aside fromthe marking should be made immediately after receipt by theevidence custodianStatement no. 2- Marking or labeling of physical evidenceshould be made at the crime scene upon collection.a. Statement No. 1 is correctb. Statement No. 2 is correctc. Statement No.1 and 2 are both correctd. Statement No.1 and 2 are both incorrect
A

b. Statement No. 2 is correct

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62
Q
  1. Under Republic Act 7438, when does the police custodyof suspect to a crime commence, hence the latter is entitled tobe informed of his rights under the Miranda doctrine whichcannot be waived?a. At the time of custodial investigationb. During the actual questioningc. During the announcement that he is under arrestd. At the moment that he is invited for questioning
A

d. At the moment that he is invited for questioning

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63
Q
  1. What is the principal psychological factor that contributesto a successful interrogation?
A

a. Privacy

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64
Q
  1. Statement no. 1- In spiral method of search, the searchersgather at the center, and proceed outward along radius orspokes.Statement no. 2- In wheel method, the searchers follow eachother along the path of a spiral, beginning on the outside andspiraling toward the center.a. Statement No. 1 is correctb. Statement No. 2 is incorrectc. Statements No.1 and 2 are both correctd. Statements No.1 and 2 are both incorrect
A

d. Statements No.1 and 2 are both incorrect

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65
Q
  1. “Eavesdropping the crime scene” means:
A

c. Playing the role of a curious spectator and mix withthe crowd to listen to their conversation

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66
Q
  1. Criminal investigative activities virtually deals with:
A

c. Persons and things

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67
Q
  1. You are a police officer responding to a crime which there is a dyingperson. You will obtain dying declaration from him. Which of thefollowing is not one of your duties in regard to dying declaration?
A

c. Attempt to save the life of the victim

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68
Q
  1. This is known as the Anti-Hazing Law:
A

A. RA 8049

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69
Q
  1. The notion which declares that human behavior tends torepeat itself, can serve as basis of the investigator indetermining:
A

B. Modus operandi

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70
Q
  1. This is the first that an investigator must do upon hisarrival at the scene of the crime:
A

C. Interview ofwitness

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71
Q
  1. It is one of the oldest methods of suspect identification:
A

A. Cartographic sketch

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72
Q
  1. You are Criminologist-Police Commissioned Officer wholeads the execution of a valid search warrant. Who must bepresent when a valid search warrant is conducted on adomicile?A. The house ownerB. Any member of the house owner’s familyC. Two witnesses residing in the same communityD. All of the above
A

D. All of the above

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73
Q
  1. In Exclusionary Rules on Evidence, evidence obtained inviolation of any of these is inadmissible, except one.a. Rights against unreasonable search and seizuresb. Right to privacy and communication and correspondencec. In-custodial investigation rights and right against self-incriminationd. Right to counsel
A

d. Right to counsel

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74
Q
  1. A case wherein the violation of law or ordinances has justbeen unearthed or discovered and the suspect and witness arestill emotionally affected, upset, or shocked.
A

a. Hot case

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75
Q
  1. This law is known as the “ Rape Victim Assistance andprotection Act of 1998”.
A

b. RA 8505

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76
Q
  1. Why does the dead body of the victim of violence need to bephotographed after its removal from the crime scene?
A

b. To identify the victim and have close-up picture of thewounds

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77
Q
  1. The photographs to be taken at the scene of the crime are thefollowing, except:a. Over-All and environment’s photographb. Photographs of articles of evidence and photographs of thedeceasedc. Photographs of the scene of the crime operatives showingtheir identityd. Special technique photographs of the body after removal
A

c. Photographs of the scene of the crime operatives showingtheir identity

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78
Q
  1. It supplements photographs of the crime scene and considered tobe the simplest and the most effective way of showing actualmeasurements and of identifying significant items of evidence in theirlocation at the scene.
A

a. Crime scene sketch

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79
Q
  1. In searching for physical evidence at the crime scene,the following types of search could be used dependingupon locale, number of personnel available, type of objectsought and speed desired, except:a. Strip and double strip or grid searchb. Zone searchc. Rectangular and circular searchd. Spiral and wheel search
A

c. Rectangular and circular search

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80
Q
  1. Which of the following must be done to maintain thephysical integrity of evidence?
A

d. Identify, tag and seal the evidence

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81
Q
  1. Which of the following must be done to maintain thelegal integrity of evidence?
A

b. Maintain its chain of custody

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82
Q
  1. The methodology involving the systematic searching,handling, distribution and accountability of all evidencefound at the crime scene, including the documentation ofevery article of evidence from the point of initial discoveryat the scene, to its collection and transport to the point ofexamination, its temporary storage and its final disposal isreferred to us.
A

d. Chainof custody

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83
Q
  1. To prove the chain of custody of evidence, thefollowing must be demonstrated, except:a. The evidence must be free from alteration,contamination and switchingb. The evidence offered is the same evidence found at thescene
A

d. Any change in the condition of the evidence canbe explained

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84
Q
  1. Which of the following is not one of the questioningtechniques that should be utilized in interrogation?a. Chronological c. Going backwardb. General to specific d. Goingupward
A

d. Goingupward

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85
Q
  1. In questioning a witness, the ideal type of writtenstatement is:a. Narrative type because it is easier and will be shortb. Question and answer because it provides detailsof actsc. Combination of the twod. Your convenient type
A

b. Question and answer because it provides detailsof acts

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86
Q
  1. Jessie was invited by the NBI operatives to answerquestions pertinent to the murder case being investigated.After the questioning at the NBI Headquarters however,he was held for further questioning and considered him asuspect already. Persons who can visit him are as follow,except:a. Lovers, friends and countrymenb. Immediate member of his familyc. Any medical doctor, priest or religious ministerd. Personnel of the C.H.R.
A

a. Lovers, friends and countrymen

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87
Q
  1. Crimes involving destruction of life, except:a. Mutilation serious physical injuries and rapeb. Duel, abortion and infanticidec. Homicide and murderd. Parricide
A

a. Mutilation serious physical injuries and rape

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88
Q
  1. Vincent killed his adopter after the rendition of judgment of the petition foradoption. What was the crime committed by Vincent?
A

c. Homicide

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89
Q
  1. Principles in homicide investigation that should be borne in mind are thatmistakes of the homicide investigator cannot be corrected and thehomicide investigator should not cross the three bridges which heburns behind him. Which of the following is not one of the so called“Burned bridges”?a. When the dead person has been movedb. When the dead body has been embalmedc. When the dead body has been contaminated and thechain of custody was not properly accountedd. When the body is burned or cremated
A

c. When the dead body has been contaminated and thechain of custody was not properly accounted

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90
Q
  1. This is considered to be the beginning of any homicideinvestigation.
A

a. Process of establishing the accurate cause of death

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91
Q
  1. In a case of dead person, when should autopsy be performed?
A

b. At once, when there is the slightest reason to suspectthe probability of homicide

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92
Q
  1. Which of the following is the primary role of the investigatorupon arrival at the homicide scene?a. Verification of the victim’s deathb. Identification of the person who is responsible for the deathc. Call a physician for the proper declaration of deathd. All of the above
A

a. Verification of the victim’s death

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93
Q
  1. Legally, when does death considered to have occurred?
A

d. All of the above

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94
Q
  1. You were a police officer who responded in a violent crime justrecently occurred. How would you determine signs of death?a. By detecting signs of breathing and respiratory movementb. By hearing heart soundsc. By applying pressure in the fingernails of a persond. Any of the above
A

d. Any of the above

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95
Q
  1. The following are the uses of physical evidence, except:a. Determine the cause of crimeb. Reconstruct the crimec. Identify the participantsd. Confirm or discredit an alibi
A

a. Determine the cause of crime

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96
Q
  1. In order to introduce physical evidence in trial, three importantfactors may be considered, except:a. The article must be properly identifiedb. Continuity or chain of custodyc. Legality of the procurementd. Competency must be proved, that the evidence is material andrelevant
A

c. Legality of the procurement

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97
Q
  1. Evidence of violence characterized by the removal of thesuperficial epithelial layer of the skin brought about by the frictionagainst a hard rough surface.
A

b. Abrasions

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98
Q
  1. Statement no. 1-The admissibility of dying declaration is notdependent on it being made in any particular form.Statement no. 2- Dying declaration has no definite form requiredand need not be under oath.a. Statement no. 1 is trueb. Statement no. 2 is falsec. Statements no. 1 and 2 are both trued. Statements no. 1 and 2 are both false
A

c. Statements no. 1 and 2 are both true

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99
Q
  1. Before the dead body is removed from the crime scene, theinvestigator must be sure that the following had already beenperformed:1. Crime scene search is made and sketch and photographsare taken.2. Possible witnesses are identified, leads taken intoconsiderations and relative position of the body was determined.3. Notes are properly taken; evidence are identified,collected and preserved.4. Close coordination between the medico-legal officer, theprosecutor and the homicide investigator was established.a. 1 and 4 c. 2 and 3b. 1, 2 and 3 d. 1, 2, 3 and 4
A

1, 2, 3 and 4

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100
Q
  1. Below are the acts falling under rape by sexual assault, except:a. Inserting penis into another person’s mouthb. Inserting penis into another person’s anal orificec. Inserting penis while the woman is sleepingd Inserting any instrument or object, into the genital oranal orifice of another person.
A

c. Inserting penis while the woman is sleeping

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101
Q
  1. Post-mortem change that is characterized by thediscoloration of the body after death.
A

A. livor mortis

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102
Q
  1. What injury would a person sustain if he or she hasbeen hit in the head with a hard object?
A

A. lacerated wound

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103
Q
  1. This is the Anti-sexual Harassment Act of 1995:
A

B. RA 7877

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104
Q
  1. Which of the following body system coincides with thestopping of a mental organ function of a person to bemedically “dead”?
A

C. central nervous

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105
Q
  1. Identification of a dead body through examination ofthe teeth:
A

C. Forensicodontology

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106
Q
  1. This is known as the Anti-Plunder Act:
A

A. RA 7080

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107
Q
  1. Which of the following is not a crime against persons?
A

C. Abduction

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108
Q
  1. Which of the following is not one of the acts ofcommitting violation of domicile?
A

C. Search of the domicile without warrant

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109
Q
  1. Senior Police Officer II Melendez and Police Officer ICastillo arrested and detained Jose Ramos without anylegal basis for the crime of theft. When brought to theinquest prosecutor, the latter issued a release order. Whatcrime, if any, do the officers commit?
A

A. Arbitrary detention

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110
Q
  1. Any person who killed his father, mother or child,whether legitimate or illegitimate, or any of hisascendants, or his spouse, is guilty of what crime?
A

c. Parricide

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111
Q
  1. A and B are husband and wife. While working assecurity guard of Landbank, A felt sick one night anddecided to go home around midnight. He saw B havingsexual intercourse with their neighbor, C. A grabbed C andhacked the latter to death. As Criminologist-Investigatorwhat crime if any would you charged against A?
A

a. Homicide

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112
Q
  1. In attempted or frustrated homicide, the offendermust have the intent to kill the victim. If there is no intentto kill, the offender is liable for:
A

a. Physical injury

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113
Q
  1. Under RA 8294, the use of unlicensed firearm in thecommission of a crime is not considered as a separatecrime but shall be appreciated as a-
A

b. Mere aggravating circumstance

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114
Q
  1. X, a male, takes Y, another male, to a motel andthere, through threat and intimidation, succeeds ininserting his penis into the anus of Y. What crime, if any,does X commit?
A

b. Rape

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115
Q
  1. In what order would the steps be done by theinvestigator upon the finding of an evidential cigarettebutt?
A

C. 2, 3 and 1

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116
Q
  1. In the course of investigating the house where astabbing took place, police find what to be bloodstains onthe front door. Since the unknown perpetrator and thevictim who may die were both cut their identities need tobe established through the bloodstains. How will the policecollect the stains?
A

C. Scrap the stain into white paper using a cleanrazor blade

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117
Q
  1. Majority of the mistakes committed relative toevidence, take place:1. during periods of transportation2. in the collection of samples3. a contaminated sampling4. the wrong type material
A

D. 2 and 3

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118
Q
  1. Once the crime scene has been thoroughlydocumented and locations of evidence was noted, thecollection process begins and will usually starts with:
A

C. fragile evidence

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119
Q
  1. What is the final phase of crime scene investigation?
A

D. release of crime scene

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120
Q
  1. How can plaster cast and photograph be marked foridentification?
A

B. Marking at the back

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121
Q
  1. Which among the five human senses is considered themost objective?
A

D. Seeing

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122
Q
  1. How can identification be made on a decomposedcadaver?A. study his bones C. study his denturesB. study his skull D. all of these
A

D. all of these

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123
Q
  1. Known as an Anti-Child Pornography Act of 2009.
A

a. RA 9775

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124
Q
  1. Philippine Act on Crimes Against InternationalHumanitarian Law, Genocide, and other Crimes againstHumanity.
A

b. RA 9851

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125
Q
  1. In the Exclusionary Rules on Evidence, evidenceobtained in violation of any of these is inadmissible, exceptone:a. Rights against unreasonable search and seizuresb. Right to privacy and communication andcorrespondencec. In-custodial investigation rights and right against self-incriminationd. Right to counsel
A

d. Right to counsel

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126
Q
  1. Builder of the first pyramid, he was considered as thefirst or earliest recorded medico legal expert.a. Antistius
A

b. Imhotep

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127
Q
  1. First chief medico legal officer of the PhilippineCommonwelth.
A

c. Dr. Gregorio T. Lantin

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128
Q
  1. Regarded as the Father of Forensic Medicine.
A

c. Paulus Zacchias

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129
Q
  1. Earliest known forensic pathologist or police surgeon,who performed the autopsy of Julius Caesar, reportingthat out of the 23 stab wounds, only one penetrated thechest cavity between the first and second rib which wasCaesar’s proximate cause of death.
A

a. Antistius

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130
Q
  1. First chief of the Medico Legal Division of the Bureau ofInvestigation.
A

d. Dr. Enrique V. delos Santos

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131
Q
  1. This states that the greater number of points ofsimilarities and variations between two persons, thegreater the probability of the conclusion to be accurate.
A

c. Law of multiplicity of evidence in identification

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132
Q
  1. Color of blood when exposed to the atmosphere.
A

c. Reddish-brown

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133
Q
  1. It has for its characteristics as, bright scarlet in color,with high oxygen content and leaves the blood vessel withpressure.
A

a. Arterial blood

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134
Q
  1. Dark red in color, with low oxygen content and usuallydoes not spill far from the wound.
A

b. Venous blood

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135
Q
  1. This blood contains a high number of deodorleinsbacillus, it does not clot and has acidic reactions.
A

c. Menstrual blood

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136
Q
  1. A condition in which foreign matters are introduced inthe blood stream blocking the blood circulation in the finercapillaries and arteries.
A

b. Embolism

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137
Q
  1. It is the disorder of the fluid balance due to peripheraldeficiency, characterized by the decreased blood volume,its flow, hemo-concentration and renal deficiency.
A

b. Shock

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138
Q
  1. Extravasations or loss of blood from the circulation dueto inflicted wounds in the cardio-vascular system.
A

c. Hemorrhage

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139
Q
  1. The growth and development of micro-organism in thelocation of the injury or wound.
A

a. Infection

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140
Q
  1. Effusion of blood into the tissue underneath the skindue to the rupture of blood vessels as a result of theapplication of a blunt force.
A

a. Contusion

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141
Q
  1. Wound produced to man-s instinctive reaction of self-preservation to repel attacks or an aggressor.
A

a. Defense wound

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142
Q
  1. A wound which resembles the shape or object of theinstrument which caused it.
A

c. Patterned wound

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143
Q
  1. Pulverization of the body into shape with the use of
A

b. Cremation

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144
Q
  1. Prescribed depth of a grave under P.D. 856, Section19 of the Code of Sanitation.
A

c. At least 1 and 1⁄2 meters deep

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145
Q
  1. A pers20. A person who died of a communicable disease mustbe buried with:on who died of a communicable disease mustbe buried with:
A

b. 12 hours after death, unless the health officerpermits extension

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146
Q
  1. A significant difference between the male and femaleskull is that in males, the supercialiary ridges are ______than compared with females.
A

a. Less sharp

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147
Q
  1. Female pelvis diameter is _______ compared withmale pelvis.
A

a. Greater

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148
Q
  1. How many minutes is necessary persistent cessationin respiration, circulation and brain function is sufficient todeclare a person clinically dead?
A

a. 10-15 minutes

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149
Q
  1. A simple test used to determine cessation ofrespiration by placing water or mercury in a container ontop of the chest of a person and no visible movement isnoticed.
A

a. Winslov test

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150
Q
  1. A muscular change characterized by the softness ofthe muscles and in which it no longer responds tomechanical or electrical stimulus due to the dissolution ofproteins.
A

b. Stage of secondary flaccidity

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151
Q
  1. In tropical countries, hair and nails are detached froma dead body in how many days?
A

a. 7

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152
Q
  1. Maggots are seen in dead bodies particularly in warmcountries within how many days from death?
A

c. 3

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153
Q
  1. Refers to a fracture where there is a break in the bone,loss of alignment of the affected bones and separation offragment bones.
A

c. Communicated fracture

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154
Q
  1. Bleeding usually in the cavity or organs in the body.
A

a. Internal hemorrhage

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155
Q
  1. Abrasion due to contact with a rough, hard object.
A

a. Imprint abrasion

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156
Q
  1. Reduction of oxygen in the blood.
A

a. Hypoxia

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157
Q
  1. In blood grouping, should there be no agglutinationwith either group A or B what would be the particularblood group of the sample?
A

d. Group O

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158
Q
  1. Average time for the stomach to empty its contentsafter meals.
A

b. 3 to 4 hours

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159
Q
  1. Period of time wherein human bones will not exhibitchanges.
A

b. 20 years

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160
Q
  1. It is the formation of a soft, friable and brownish whitegreasy substance in the soft fatty tissue after death.
A

d. Maceration

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161
Q
  1. A discoloration of the body after death when the bloodtends to pool in the blood vessels of the most dependentportions of the body and starts 20 to 30 minutes afterdeath and is completed by 12 hours.
A

b. Primary flaccidity

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162
Q
  1. Rate of growth of human hair.
A

a. 0.4 to 0.5 mm./day

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163
Q
  1. A person is considered dead if the rate of fall of bodytemperature is about:
A

b. 15 to 20 0F

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164
Q
  1. Sudden inflammation of the pancreas caused byinfections carried in the blood stream. It may followobstruction of the pancreatic duct and subsequentcongestion of the gland.
A

d. Acute pancreatitis

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165
Q
  1. A break or solution in the continuity of the skin.
A

a. Wound

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166
Q
  1. A collection of blood underneath the skin.
A

d. Hematoma

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167
Q
  1. A wound which inflicted in the body which is so seriousthat it will endanger one’s life.
A

b. Mortal wound

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168
Q
  1. A collection of blood underneath the skin.
A

d. Hematoma

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169
Q
  1. Straining or tearing of tendons, ligaments and muscles
    causing skin discoloration and extreme pain.
A

a. Sprain

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170
Q
  1. It is a fracture wherein a break of the skin and bone
    is evident.
A

d. fracture

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171
Q
  1. A displacement of the articular surface of the bone
    without external wounds.
A

d. Dislocation

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172
Q
  1. In gunshot wounds, when there is evident burning of
    tissues and blackening of the skin, it may be ascertained
    that it is a near contact fire meaning that the distance of
    the body to the gun is approximately:
A

a. 6 inches

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173
Q
  1. A physical injury which is found at the site and also
    the opposite site of the application of force.
A

d. Coup and contre coup injury

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173
Q
  1. A physical injury found at the site of the application of
    force.
A

b. Coup injury

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173
Q
  1. A wound produced by a blunt instrument such as log
A

c. Lacerated wound

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173
Q
  1. When the person was stabbed by an ice pick, what
    wound would be exhibited?
A

a. Punctured wound

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174
Q
  1. Wound produced by a butcher’s knife.
A

c. Lacerated wound

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174
Q
  1. A condition of a woman who has had one or more
    sexual experience but not had conceived a child.
A

d. Virgo-intacta

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175
Q
  1. Refers to the action of bacteria to a dead body.
A

d. Putrefaction

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175
Q
  1. A condition of exposure to cold temperature of certain
    parts of the body which produces mechanical disruption of
    cell structure characterized by cold stiffening and
    diminished body temperature.
A

b. Frostbite

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176
Q
  1. Failure of adequate heat elimination related to the
    breakdown of sweating mechanism.
A

b. Heat exhaustion

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176
Q
  1. In determining the sex by analyzing the skeleton,
    which part is not used?
A

d. Tibia

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176
Q
  1. These are superficial punctuate contusions seen most
    frequently at the side of the neck, overlaying or anterior
    to the sternomostoid muscle, breast and other parts of the
    body.
A

d. Love Bites

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177
Q
  1. A person who is devoid of oxygen for around 3 to 5
    minutes would die, the cause of death would be:
A

a. Stupor

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177
Q
  1. Most effective method in determining sex of an
    individual.
A

a. Gonodal test

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177
Q
  1. Its medico-legal importance is to approximate the time
    of death.
A

d. Rigor mortis

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178
Q
  1. Defloration is the laceration of the hymen due to:
A

d. Sexual intercourse

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178
Q
  1. In cellular or molecular death, death of individual cell
    occurs in:
A

b. 3 to 6 hours

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178
Q
  1. Most noticeable sign of death
A

d. Cessation of heart action and circulation

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179
Q
  1. It applies to disease or trauma kills, wherein there is
    no chance for complication or sequelae to develop.
A

b. Immediate or primary cause of death

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179
Q
  1. An injury or disease which survived for a prolonged
    interval which allowed the development of serious
    suquelae which becomes the cause of death. It is usually
    common to cases involving stab wounds.
A

a. Proximate cause of death or secondary cause of
death

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179
Q
  1. Their presence in the cadaver would indicate that
    death has occurred more than 24 hours hence are useful
    to proximate the time of death.
A

a. Flies

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180
Q
  1. A complete study of a dead body, undertaken by a
    trained physician.
A

a. Autopsy

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180
Q
  1. Painful spasm of the vagina during sexual act.
A

c. Vaginismus

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180
Q
  1. After death, the metabolic process inside the body
    ceases, heat is no longer produced and the body slowly
    loses its temperature.
A

a. Algor mortis

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181
Q
  1. Transient loss of consciousness with temporary
    cassation of the vital functions of the body.
A

c. Suspended animation

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181
Q
  1. Hair on the body surface is usually:
A

c. Fine

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181
Q
  1. Characterized by no breathing and heart action, chill
    in the body and non-existent reflexes.
A

b. Coma

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181
Q
  1. If the length of the fetus is 45 cm., the age of the fetus
    is______ months.
A

b. 9 months

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182
Q
  1. Death occurs when there is deep irreversible coma,
    absence of electrical brain activity and complete cessation
    of all the vital functions without possibility of resuscitation.
A

c. Brain death

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183
Q
  1. It occurs when there is a continuous and persistent
    cessation of heart action and respiration. It is a condition
    in which the physician and the members of the family
    pronounce a person to be dead.
A

a. Cardio-respiratory Death

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184
Q
  1. This is the state of the body in which there is complete,
    persistent and continuous cessation of the vital functions
    of the brain, heart and lungs which maintain life and
    health.
A

b. Somatic Death

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184
Q
  1. After cessation of the vital functions of the body there
    is still animal life among individual cells. About three (3)
    to six (6) hours later there is death of individual cells. This
    is known as________.
A

b. Molecular Death

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184
Q
  1. This condition is not really death but merely a transient
    loss of consciousness or temporary cessation of the vital
    function of the body on the account of disease or external
    stimulus or other forms or influence.
A

a. State of Suspended Animation

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184
Q
  1. In this test, a ligature is applied around the base of a
    finger with moderate tightness. In a living person there
    appears a bloodless zone at the site of the application of
    the ligature. If such ligature is applied to the finger of a
    dead man, there is no such change in color.
A

c. Magnus Test

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185
Q
  1. After death the metabolic process inside the body
    ceases. No more heat is produced but the body loses
    slowly its temperature, evaporation or by conduction to
    the surrounding atmosphere. The progressive fall of the
    body temperature is one of the most prominent signs of
    death. This is known as_______.
A

c. Algor-Mortis

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185
Q
  1. It is the rise of temperature of the body after death
    due to rapid and early putrefactive changes or some
    internal changes.
A

c. Post-mortem Caloricity

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186
Q
  1. The muscles are relaxed and capable of contracting
    when stimulated. The pupils are dilated, the sphincters are
    relaxed, and there is incontinence of urination and
    defecation.
A

a. Stage of Primary Flaccidity/Period of Muscular
Irritability

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186
Q
  1. The muscles become flaccid, and no longer capable of
    responding to mechanical and chemical stimulus and the
    reaction become alkaline.
A

c. Stage of Secondary Flaccidity/Secondary
Relaxation

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186
Q
  1. The whole body becomes rigid due to the contraction
    of the muscles. This develops three to six hours after
    death and may last from twenty-four to thirty-six hours.
A

b. Stage of Post Mortem Rigidity or Cadaveric
Rigidity or Rigor Mortis

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187
Q
  1. The stoppage of the heart action and the loss of blood
    vessels cause the blood to be under the influence of
    gravity. It begins to accumulate in the most dependent
    portion of the body.
A

b. Livor Mortis

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187
Q
  1. The blood merely gravitated into the most dependent
    portion of the body but still inside the blood vessels and
    still fluid in form.
A

a. Hypostatic Lividity

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187
Q
  1. This appears during the later stage of its formation
    when blood has coagulated inside the blood vessels or has
    diffused into the tissues of the body.
A

b. Diffusion Lividity

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188
Q
  1. It is the breaking down of the complex proteins into
    simpler components associated with the foul smelling
    gases and accompanied by the change of color.
A

c. Putrefaction

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188
Q
  1. The dehydration of the whole body which results in
    the shivering and preservation of the body.
A

c. Mummification

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188
Q
  1. This s a condition wherein the fatty tissues of the body
    are transformed to soft brownish white substance known
    as adipocere.
A

a. Saponification

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189
Q
  1. This is the softening of the tissues when in a fluid
    medium is the absence of putrefactive microorganism
    which is frequently observed in the death of fetus or utero.
A

a. Maceration

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189
Q
  1. An injury, disease or the combination of both injury
    and disease responsible for initiating the trend or
    physiological disturbance, brief or prolonged, which
    produce the fatal termination.
A

a. Cause of Death

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190
Q
  1. This applies to cases when trauma or disease kill
    quickly that there is no opportunity for sequel or
    complication to develop.
A

c. Immediate Cause of Death

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190
Q
  1. The injury or disease was survived for a sufficiently
    prolonged interval which permitted the development of
    serious sequel which actually causes death.
A

d. Secondary Cause of Death

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190
Q
  1. It refers to the physiological derangement or
    biochemical disturbance incompatible with life which is
    initiated by the cause to death.
A

a. Mechanism of Death

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190
Q
  1. It is the explanation as to how the cause of death
    came into being or how the cause of death arose.
A

b. Manner of Death

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191
Q
  1. The fatality is caused solely by disease.
A

a. Natural Death

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191
Q
  1. Death due to injury of any sort such as gunshot wound, stab, fracture, traumatic shock, etc.
A

b. Violent Death

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192
Q
  1. The so-called Sudden Infant Death Syndrome.
A

a. CRIB Death

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192
Q

SPECIAL CRIME INVESTIGATION WITH
INTERVIEW AND INTERROGATION

A
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192
Q
  1. It is the term used by authorities in securing an area
    where crime occurred.
A

C. cordon

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192
Q
  1. ________ is the taking of a person into custody in order
    that he may be bound to answer for the commission of an
    offense. Rule 113, Sec 1.
A

A. arrest

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192
Q
  1. This is a person held in custody.
A

D. detainee

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193
Q
  1. It is a property or money given as surety that a person
    released from custody will return at an appointed time.
A

B. bail

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193
Q
  1. It includes any questioning by law enforcement
    authorities after a person is taken into custody or deprived
    of his freedom in any significant manner.
A

A. custodial investigation

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193
Q
  1. It is the legal act of confiscating.
A

C. murder

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193
Q
  1. It is any person who, not falling within the provisions of
    Article 246, shall kill another, without the attendance of
    any of the circumstances enumerated in the next
    preceding article, shall be deemed guilty of homicide and
    be punished by reclusion temporal.
A

B. homicide

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194
Q
  1. It is another way of acquiring an information through a
    pleasant manner.
A

D. interview

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194
Q
  1. It is a formal inquiry or systematic study. The action
    of investigating something or someone; formal or
    systematic examination or research.
A

A. investigation

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195
Q
  1. _______ is a person who conducts formal inquiry.
A

B. investigator

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195
Q
  1. It is the process of being questioned. A tool used to
    collect an information.
A

C. interrogation

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195
Q
  1. It is the act of looking for a person or a thing.
A

C. search

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195
Q
  1. It refers to the tools or means by which investigators
    attempt to explain everything that transcribed in the crime
    scene.
A

A. instrumentation

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195
Q
  1. It is a warrant directing any peace officer to search
    and seized.
A

D. search warrant

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195
Q
  1. It is a law enforcement authorities or investigating
    officers who collects forensic evidence from the crime
    scene.
A

B. SOCO

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196
Q
  1. It is a document from court ordering and directing a
    peace officer to apprehend and detain any person whose
    name will appear in warrant for him to answer matters
    regarding the commission of a crime.
A

C. arrest warrant

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196
Q
  1. This refers to the issuance of invitation to the person
    suspected to have committed a crime who at the same
    time is brought before the custody of law in order to
    answer matters regarding the commission of crime
    without jeopardy to the liability of a person for a violations
    he/she may commit.
A

A. criminal investigation and detention

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196
Q
  1. Without further delay, the executing officer of the
    warrant must deliver the arrested person to the nearest
    police station or jail.
A

D. arrest by virtue of warrant of arrest

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196
Q
  1. It is the document containing necessary information
    about the confession of the person brought before the
    custody of law prepared by the investigating officer.
A

B. custodial investigation report

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197
Q
  1. A point at which a check is performed by police officers
    or any other law enforcers for security and safety
    purposes.
A

C. checkpoint

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197
Q
  1. This is taking a person in custody under authority of
    law.
A

B. warrant of arrest

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198
Q
  1. It a sudden invasion by police officers or officers of the
    law.
A

D. raid

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198
Q
  1. A ______ is when a police make an arrest without a
    warrant.
A

A. warrantless arrest

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198
Q
  1. This refers to the process of determining the sequence
    of events about what occurred during and after the
    commission of crime.
A

D. reconstruction

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198
Q
  1. This is a place where crime took place.
A

C. crime scene

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198
Q
  1. This refers to a person who is a member of the SOCO
    team that takes lead during an investigation.
A

A. team leader

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199
Q
  1. This refers to a person who is responsible in receiving,
    keeping and preserving of any evidence found by the
    evidence collector in the crime scene.
A

B. evidence custodian

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199
Q
  1. It is the act of collecting or acquiring found evidence
    at the crime scene that is relevant to the case and may
    have value in the future.
A

D. collection of evidence

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199
Q
  1. This refers to the identification of evidence.
A

B. recognition of evidence

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200
Q
  1. It is the conduct of processes particularly in the
    recognition, search, collection, handling, preservation and
    recognition of evidence to include the identification and
    interview and the arrest of suspect(s) at the crime scene.
A

A. crime scene investigation

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200
Q
  1. This is the act of documenting every piece of evidence
    found in the crime scene. Observing proper labelling of
    physical evidence by means of sketching, taking of
    photographs or video recording.
A

C. documentation of evidence

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200
Q
  1. It is the one who conducts crime scene investigation
    thoroughly over a case. CSI are the people who examine
    crime scenes with distinct specialties.
A

D. crime scene investigator

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200
Q
  1. Without any assumption of its truth, it is a proposition
    made as basis for reasoning.
A

B. hypothesis

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200
Q
  1. It is the act of determining its competence as an
    evidence.
A

A. evaluation of evidence

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201
Q
  1. It is assessing the plausibility of hypothesis.
A

C. testing the hypothesis

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202
Q
  1. This involves police procedures not limited to; first
    responder’s responsibility in the protection and
    preservation of the CS, identification and assistance to
    injured persons, recording names and location of hospital
    where they will be evacuated, call for emergency
    assistance; and etc…
A

A. crime scene response

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202
Q
  1. This may be subsequent places which may include the
    victim’s home, suspect’s home, suspect’s vehicle, the road
    between suspect’s home and the victim’s, or any
    comparable indoor or outdoor area.
A

C. secondary

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202
Q
  1. _______ refers to the site of the original or first
    criminal activity.
A

B. primary

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203
Q
  1. It is composed of many crime scenes. E.g. a gunshot
    victim’s body dumped in a field represents the following
    crime scenes within overall crime scene of the field; the
    body, the body’s wounds, and the ground around the
    body.
A

D. single microscopic crime scene

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203
Q
  1. The crime scene technician must ______ the first
    officer who responded to the scene or the victim to the
    determine the “hypothesis” of the case
A

B. interview

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203
Q
  1. The ________ are the trace evidence on the body, the
    gunshot residue around the wound, and the tire tread
    marks in the ground next to the body.
A

A. microscopic crime scene

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204
Q
  1. This is the third step in crime scene processing.
A

D. photograph

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205
Q
  1. This is the second step in crime scene processing.
A

C. examine

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206
Q
  1. Those are the one who use the `poker’ face who hide
    their emotions by being expressionless.
A

A. withholders

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206
Q
  1. This are individuals who readily react to stimulus and
    show it through facial expressions. These are the easiest
    to deal with.
A

D. ever-ready expressors

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206
Q
  1. This describes those who demonstrate facial
    expressions but contradict their true feelings.
A

C. substitute expressors

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206
Q
  1. ______ those who is said to wear their feeling on their
    sleeves they show their face. Most investigators find this
    kind difficult to deal with.
A

B. revealers

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207
Q
  1. It is the confession or final conclusive report.
A

C. conclusion

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207
Q
  1. _______ refers to the manner in which words are
    spoken.
A

A. paralanguage

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208
Q
  1. _______ include movements of the eyes, expressions
    on the face, movements of certain parts of the body (such
    as hands and feet, and body posture.
A

B. kinetics or body motions

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208
Q
  1. This occurs during as well as after interrogation. It is
    an ongoing assessment of the data to quality and quantity
    and what is needed to further refine it, consolidate what’s
    there, and focus for final conclusion or confession.
A

D. evaluate

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208
Q
  1. Keep question as simple as possible avoid confusing
    questions.
A

C. simple question

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208
Q
  1. It refers to establishing a good communication in order
    to proceed a cognitive interview.
A

B. build rapport

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208
Q
  1. This means that investigators must not allow a
    question answerable by yes or no.
A

D. avoid implied answers

208
Q
  1. The investigator must review the facts about the case.
A

A. case review

209
Q
  1. Brief the investigator taking charge.
A

D. none of the above

209
Q
  1. It is the surrounding area which includes any entry
    and exit points, or in the case of a shooting, any area
    where spent ammunition might be found.
A

B. outer perimeter

209
Q
  1. ________ which is where any evidence might have
    been thrown by the suspect while fleeing.
A

C. extended perimeter

209
Q
  1. The immediate area where the crime was committed.
A

A. inner perimeter

209
Q
  1. Raid is where the crime took place.
A

B. false

209
Q
  1. An act defining certain rights of the person arrested,
    detained.
A

D. RA 7438

210
Q
  1. It is an order in writing issued in the name of the
    Philippine, signed by a judge and directed to a peace
    officer, commanding him to search for any property
    described therein and bring it before the court. Read Art
    III, Sec. 2, 1987 Constitution.
A

A. search and seizure

210
Q
  1. It is the policy of the Senate to value the dignity of
    every human being and guarantee full respect for human
    rights.
A

C. Section 1. Statement of Policy

210
Q
  1. This are the properties which are subject of the
    offense.
A

B. properties subject to seizure

210
Q
  1. A person is called detainee when he/she is being held
    in custody
    A. true
    B. false
    C. yes
    D. no
A

A. true

210
Q
  1. Is it true that cordon is the term used by authorities in
    securing an area where crime occurred?
    A. true
    B. false
    C. yes
    D. no
A

C. yes

211
Q
  1. Warrantless arrest is a document from court ordering
    and directing a peace officer to apprehend and detain any
    person whose name will appear in warrant for him to
    answer matters regarding the commission of a crime.
    A. true
    B. false
    C. yes
    D. no
A

B. false

211
Q
  1. It is some sort of collateral, whether it is cash or a
    bond to guarantee a defendant is going to show up to
    Court.
A

A. bail

212
Q
  1. It is a person who carries out a formal inquiry or
    investigation.
A

C. investigator

212
Q
  1. It is the action of interrogating or the process of being
    interrogated.
A

B. Investigation

212
Q
  1. It is a legal document authorizing a police officer or
    other official to enter and search premises.
A

D. Search warrant

212
Q
  1. Sgt. Cruz and Pat. Flores arrested and detained
    Ramon without warrant for the crime of theft. When
    brought to the inquest prosecutor, the latter issued
    release order for further investigation. What was the
    crime if any do they have committed?
A

C. Delaying release

212
Q
  1. It is the wrongful restraining or imprisonment of a
    non-citizen.
A

B. Illegal detention

213
Q
  1. It is the violation of the right to liberty.
A

A. Arbitrary detention

213
Q
  1. Any person who killed his father, mother or child,
    whether legitimate or illegitimate, or any of his
    ascendants, or his spouse, is guilty of what crime?
A

C. parricide

214
Q
  1. Brando and Yana is married couple. While working
    as security guard of Bank, Brando felt sick one night and
    decided to go home around midnight and saw Yana
    having sexual intercourse with a neighbor Gilbert.
    Brando grabbed Gilbert and hacked the latter to death.
    As an investigator what crime if any would you charged
    against A?
A

D. none

214
Q
  1. In attempted or frustrated homicide, the offender
    must have the intent to kill the victim. If there is no
    intent to kill, the offender is liable for?
A

A. physical injury

214
Q
  1. An injury which creates a substantial risk of death,
    or which causes death or serious and protracted
    disfigurement, protracted impairment of health or
    protracted loss or impairment of the function of any
    bodily organ.
A

C. serious physical injury

215
Q
  1. It is the unlawful killing of one person by another.
A

B. homicide

215
Q
  1. It refers to the forcible expulsion of a fetus from the
    mother’s womb.
A

C. abortion

215
Q
  1. It is the crime of killing a child within a year of its
    birth.
A

A. infanticide

215
Q
  1. In this case, a price, reward or promise has been
    considered to kill the victim.
A

D. murder

216
Q
  1. Custodial investigation includes any questioning by law
    enforcement authorities after a person is taken into
    custody or deprived of his freedom in any significant
    manner.
A

A. true

216
Q
  1. SOCO means?
A

A. Scene of the Crime Operation

216
Q
  1. _________ is the act of looking for a person or a thing.
A

C. search

216
Q
  1. _________ is the legal act of confiscating.
A

D. seizure

217
Q
  1. Interrogation refers to the tools or means by which
    investigators attempt to explain everything that
    transcribed in the crime scene.
    A. true
    B. false
    C. yes
    D. no
A

B. false

217
Q
  1. _______ is issued by the competent authority upon a
    showing of probable cause, which means a warrant may
    be issued if a reasonable person would believe the
    information at hand is sufficient to suggest criminal
    activities.
A

C. arrest warrant

217
Q
  1. A warrant of arrest may not be necessary when the
    accused is already under detention pursuant to warrant
    issued by MTC judge in (Rule 1112, Sec. 6)
    A. true
    B. false
    C. yes
    D. no
A

A. true

218
Q
  1. ______ is the deprivation by a public officer of the
    liberty of a person w/o any legal ground.
A

B. arbitrary detention

218
Q
  1. ______ is the third step in crime scene processing.
A

D. photograph

218
Q
  1. _______ refers to the process of determining the
    sequence of events about what occurred during and after
    the commission of crime.
A

D. reconstruction

218
Q
  1. _______ refers to the identification of evidence.
A

B. recognition of evidence

218
Q
  1. _______ may be subsequent places which may include
    the victim’s home, suspect’s home, suspect’s vehicle, the
    road between suspect’s home and the victim’s, or any
    comparable indoor or outdoor area.
A

C. secondary

218
Q
  1. A warrantless arrest is when a police make an arrest without a warrant.
    A. true
    B. false
    C. yes
    D. no
A

A. true

219
Q
  1. ________ is the third step in crime scene processing.
A

D. photograph

219
Q
  1. ________ are the individuals who readily react to
    stimulus and show it through facial expressions. These are
    the easiest to deal with.
A

D. ever-ready expressors

220
Q
  1. A point at which a check is performed by police officers
    or any other law enforcers for security and safety
    purposes.
A

C. checkpoint

220
Q
  1. ______ those who is said to wear their feeling on
    their sleeves they show their face. Most investigators
    find this kind difficult to deal with.
A

B. revealers

220
Q

TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT AND ACCIDENT
INVESTIGATION

A
220
Q
  1. In general, drivers’ training and education aims
    primarily to:
    A. Teach the rudiments of driving
    B. Instill awareness of one’s legal and moral
    responsibilities in traffic
    C. Teach the abilities required for one to be eligible for a
    driver’s license
    D. Prepare the student pass the regulatory testing for
    driver’s license
A

A. Teach the rudiments of driving

220
Q
  1. After the applicant has taken the written examination,
    he should undergo:
A

C. Actual Road Test

220
Q
  1. There are various police units involved in traffic
    enforcement. Who enforces the R.A. 4136 and or national
    traffic laws along national roads and thoroughfares?
A

D. PNP-HPG

221
Q
  1. In chasing a traffic violator, identification of the motor
    vehicle should be obtained even while the operation is
    going on. Which of the following should be sought first?
A

C. Color of the motor vehicle

221
Q
  1. It is one of the oldest methods of traffic control in which
    one form of transportation is given priority by restricting
    or banning other forms of transportation.
A

D. Priority control

222
Q
  1. In using traffic signs, there are basic sign shapes and
    colors. Which of the following is not one of them?
A

D. Triangle red and green sign

222
Q
  1. What is the primary consideration when dealing with a
    violator?
A

D. Establishing pleasant relationship

222
Q
  1. What is the enforcement activity which involves actual
    inspection of motor vehicles and motorists on the road?
A

C. Road check

222
Q
  1. Of the following, which one regulates the movement of
    turning and passing traffic regulations?
A

A. Round and red sign

222
Q
  1. Which of the following traffic signs are intended to
    guide motorists along established routes, inform the
    motorists of the proper roads, and help motorists along
    the way in the most simple and direct method?
A

C. Informative signs

222
Q
  1. This is loosely defined as any acts that violate a state
    or municipalities traffic laws.
A

D. Traffic violation

223
Q
  1. What was the contribution of Etienne Lenoir as far as
    transportation is concerned?
A

D. Internal combustion Engine

224
Q
  1. Which of the following is not a danger warning sign?
A

C. Speed limit

224
Q
  1. The traffic citation ticket as temporary driving permit
    expires after how many hours?
A

D. 72

224
Q
  1. What is the color of the traffic light located in the
    center of the traffic signaling device?
A

A. Amber

224
Q
  1. This is actually a form of safety education where the
    traffic enforcer tells the violator that he violated a traffic
    law and explains the hazards of his violation.
A

C. Verbal Warning

224
Q
  1. Of the following classifications of traffic signal lights,
    which is designed primarily to control and regulate traffic
    flows?
A

B. Traffic control signals

224
Q
  1. The reduction of number of traffic violators particularly
    those related to traffic obstruction to have free-flow of
    traffic is a goal of traffic law enforcement which is to:
    A. All of these
    B. Increase traffic efficiency
    C. Increase traffic mobility
    D. Increases safety level
A

B. Increase traffic efficiency

225
Q
  1. When you are approaching an intersection with a
    traffic light with a steady red, which of the following
    should neither be expected nor observed?
    A. None of these
    B. Stop at the designated line.
    C. Vehicles will be crossing from the opposite side.
    D. Expect pedestrians to cross at the pedestrian lane.
A

C. Vehicles will be crossing from the opposite side.

225
Q
  1. Who among the following has the priority over the
    other road users?
A

B. Motor vehicles on public roads

226
Q
  1. Which is used to announce one’s intention to turn?
A

A. Directional signals

226
Q
  1. Perpendicular intersection is the most common
    configuration for roads that cross each other, and it is the
    most basic type. This type of intersection is also known
    as:
A

B. “Four-way” intersection

226
Q
  1. A flashing yellow light means, except:
    A. This is the same as a stop sign
    B. Proceed through the intersection with caution
    C. You have the right of way over a flashing red light
    D. Vehicles on the other side will proceed after coming to
    a full stop
A

A. This is the same as a stop sign

227
Q
  1. A Single Continuous Line On a Four-lane Road
    indicates the following, except:
    A. When there are slow and fast lanes, never overtake by
    passing over the solid white line
    B. Lanes 1 & 4 (outer) lanes are for slow moving vehicles.
    C. Vehicles on outer lanes should not be below the
    minimum speed limit.
    D. Lanes 2 & 3(inner) lanes are usually for faster moving
    vehicles.
A

C. Vehicles on outer lanes should not be below the
minimum speed limit.

227
Q
  1. A double yellow or white line with a dotted line in
    between means:
A

D. A roadway which is extremely dangerous

227
Q
  1. Which of the following is a mandatory pavement
    marking?
A

A. Directional arrows

227
Q
  1. Traffic patrol does not necessary mean that the patrol
    officer will be constantly moving from one place to
    another. For effective traffic observation, there are
    instances that the traffic officer will be stationing himself

Amici Review Center 23 | P a g e
in a strategic place. In relation to this, what is the traffic
observation in which the traffic officer is in full view but so
located, for example at side street, so as to require effort
on the part of traffic users?

A

B. Visible observation

227
Q
  1. It is the combination of simultaneous and sequential
    factors without any one of which the result could not have
    occurred.
A

A. cause

228
Q
  1. There are five essential steps in the traffic
    enforcement process:
    1) apprehension; 2) adjudication; 3) prosecution; 4)
    detection; and 5) penalization.
    Which is correct enumeration in reverse chronology?
    A. 1, 2, 3 4, & 5
    B. 2, 3, 4, 5, & 1
    C. 4, 1, 3, 2, & 5
    D. 1, 4, 3, 2, & 5
A

C. 4, 1, 3, 2, & 5

228
Q
  1. There are various reasons why people commit traffic
    violations. Which is not one of them?
A

D. Negative area of citizenship

228
Q
  1. What is the circumstance that permanently or
    temporarily alters an attribute?
A

D. modifier

228
Q
  1. The speed adjusted to the potential or possible
    hazards or the road and traffic situation ahead and usually
    determined by the road rather than the particular driver
    of a vehicle is:
A

D. safe speed

229
Q
  1. It refers to the time from the point of possible
    perception to actual perception.
A

B. perception delay

229
Q
  1. Which is not true about culpa contractual?
    A. Negligence is merely incidental to the
    performance of an obligation that is not existing
    because of a contract
    B. The proof needed is proof beyond reasonable doubt
    C. Defense of “good father of a family” in the selection
    and supervision of employees is not proper complete
    defense
    D. The master-servant rule is applied
A

A. Negligence is merely incidental to the
performance of an obligation that is not existing
because of a contract

229
Q
  1. Which is incorrect in culpa criminal?
A

A. Defense of a good father is a proper defense

230
Q
  1. Which could not be considered an indication of hit-
    and-run accident?

A. The driver leaving the area of accident because he is in
imminent danger
B. The driver fleeing the area of accident to evade
responsibility.
C. After hitting someone on the highway, the driver left
and reported to the police.
D. After sideswiping a pedestrian the driver fled to seek
assistance of a physician.

A

B. The driver fleeing the area of accident to evade
responsibility.

230
Q
  1. Which statement is incorrect as far as hit-and-run
    accident is concerned?
    A. The driver who flees is always responsible for
    the accident
    B. The driver’s reason of fleeing from the accident could
    be that he is wanted for another crime
    C. The recovery of the hit-and-run vehicle does not always
    immediately establish the identity of the driver
    D. The driver of the hit-and-run vehicle may report that
    his own vehicle was a victim of another hit-and-run
    accident
A

A. The driver who flees is always responsible for
the accident

230
Q
  1. What is the enforcement action which does not
    contemplate possible assessment of penalty by the court
    or otherwise as a result of warning alone?
A

B. Traffic Citation

230
Q
  1. In deciding whether to pursue or not to pursue or
    chase a traffic violator, consider whether the violation is
    hazardous or non-hazardous. Which of the following does
    not fall under the hazardous type of violations?
A

B. Traffic obstruction

231
Q
  1. Three categories of suspects in hit-and-run cases can
    be explained psychologically. A driver who finds the other
    driver as faulty is categorized as:
A

A. Projectionist

231
Q
  1. Traffic in English is taken from the Arabic word
    “taraffaqa,” which means to:
A

D. Walk along slowly together

231
Q
  1. In the computation of the speed of the motor vehicle
    based on the length of the skid mark, which of the
    following is a major restriction to the process:
A

C. Absence of the suspected car

231
Q
  1. What is the mark caused by the forward rotation of
    the wheels being slower than the forward movement of
    the vehicle?
A

C. None of these

232
Q
  1. There are two major functions in traffic law
    enforcement. Whose function the enforcement of traffic
    laws deterrent to law violations, special assistance to
    prosecutors and courts?
A

B. Police Traffic Law Enforcement

232
Q
  1. There are three elements of traffic enforcement
    system. Which one is consist of legislation, police, and
    courts?
A

A. Enforcement system

232
Q
  1. It refers to the groove made by a hard part of a motor
    vehicle to another car after sideswiping each other or it
    may be left on a road surface by a motor vehicle which
    overturned then slid on the road surface?:
A

D. Gouges

233
Q
  1. It is the measurement of the maximum frictional
    resistance of pavements which is equal to the force
    exerted when the wheels are skidding divided by the
    weight of the car.
A

D. Either A or B

233
Q
  1. What is the United Nations convention that established
    the International Traffic Rules and Regulations?
A

C. 1968 Vienna Convention

233
Q
  1. What is the general principle that establishes who has
    the right to go first?
A

D. Right of Way

233
Q
  1. In determining the skidding distance of a motor
    vehicle, which is by far the most important?
A

D. Speed of the motor vehicle

233
Q
  1. Which is incorrect about skidmarks?
    A. It shows all the speed of the motor vehicle
    B. It is useful in estimating speed prior to an accident
    C. A good evidence in traffic accident investigations
    D. The length of the skidmark is affected by the road
    surface
A

B. Poor control measures

234
Q
  1. What should not be done by a driver involved in an
    accident?
A

D. Concealing his identify as part of right to remain
silent

234
Q
  1. It refers to a number of vehicles blocking one another
    until they can scarcely move.
A

D. Traffic jam

234
Q
  1. What is the phenomenon in which traffic congestion
    reaches great intensity at predictable times of the day due
    to the large number of vehicles using the road at the same
    time?
A

B. Rush hour

234
Q
  1. Which of the following best describes a hit-and-run
    driver?
A

B. Evading responsibility

234
Q
  1. A physical phenomenon relating to the manner in
    which vehicles impede each others’ progression as
    demand for limited road space approaches full capacity.
A

C. Traffic congestion

234
Q
  1. The following are elements of hit-and-run accidents,
    except:
    A. Suspect driving the vehicle at the time of the accident.
    B. Suspect was involved in an accident resulting in death,
    personal injury or damage to property.
    C. Suspect failed to perform his responsibilities stated in
    Sec. 55 of R.A. 4136.
    D. Suspect had no knowledge of the accident
A

D. Suspect had no knowledge of the accident

235
Q
  1. Which of the following ancient wheeled vehicles refers
    to the travelling wagon where the passengers were
    protected by a covering of leather or cloth fixed over a
    wooden framework?
A

A. Italian cocchio

236
Q
  1. One of the specific causes of traffic accidents is
    misperceiving or misjudging the road situation ahead. This
    cause is under the factor involving:
    A. Driver’s condition
    B. Main Vehicle or motor vehicle factors
    C. Road Factors
    D. A or C
A

D. A or C

236
Q
  1. Under the three principles of preventing or reducing
    traffic accidents, human error condition can be corrected
    by “E” or pillar of traffic?
A

B. Education

236
Q
  1. Damage to a vehicle resulting from direct pressure of
    some foreign object in a collision or roll over. It is usually
    indicated by striations, rub-off of material or puncture.
    This is known as:
A

B. Contact damage

236
Q
  1. When encountering hazards on the highway, the
    driver usually makes an action to adjust his speed, his
    position on the road, and his direction of motion. He also
    gives signals of intent to turn or slow, or any other action
    in situations involving potential hazards. These actions are
    called
A

D. Tactic

236
Q
  1. In traffic accident investigation, it refers to any person
    using a traffic way for travel, parking or other purposes as
    a pedestrian or driver, including any vehicle, or animal
    which he is using.
A

A. Traffic unit

236
Q

65.It is the taking of enforcement action such as detection
then apprehension of traffic law violators. It also involves
either the arresting, issuance of citation tickets or
inspection summons, or simply warning any person who
is believed to have violated a traffic law, ordinance, or
regulation.

A

D. Traffic enforcement

236
Q
  1. The maximum speed legally permitted on a given
    stretch of road is called:
A

D. Speed limit

237
Q
  1. These are areas within the roadway constructed in
    manner to establish physical channels through which
    traffic guided.
A

B. Traffic Islands

237
Q
  1. Which of the following prohibits lane changing or
    overtaking anytime?
A

C. Double white or solid line with broken white or
yellow line in between

238
Q
  1. What traffic light states that unless specified, you can
    turn right after full stop to clear traffic coming from the
    left?
A

D. Steady red

238
Q
  1. Henry Ford is known in Land Transportation as the:
    A. inventor of the internal combustion engine
    B. inventor of the popular Model T
    C. pioneer in mass production of vehicles
    D. Both B and C
A

D. Both B and C

238
Q
  1. Traffic control devices are sometimes mandatory.
    Which of the following is under this category?
A

A. Directional arrows

239
Q
  1. Special rules for four-way stops may include the
    following, except:
    A. In the countries that use four-way stops, pedestrians
    always have priority at crosswalks – even at unmarked
    ones, which exist as the logical continuations of the
    sidewalks at every intersection with approximately right
    angles – unless signed or painted otherwise.
    B. Whichever vehicle first stops at the stop line – or before
    the crosswalk, if there is no stop line – has priority.
    C. If two vehicles stop at the same time, priority is
    given to the vehicle on the left.
    D. If three vehicles stop at the same time, priority is given
    to the two vehicles going in opposite directions, if possible.
A

C. If two vehicles stop at the same time, priority is
given to the vehicle on the left.

239
Q
  1. What is issued as receipt of confiscation of driver’s
    license, certificate of registration, and or plate number if
    the violation is a local traffic ordinance?
A

B. Traffic citation ticket

240
Q
  1. In determining the enforcement action to be taken, all
    but one should be considered.
A

A. Training of the enforcer

240
Q
  1. If A is born in 2008, when can he be qualified to apply
    for a student driver’s permit based on the current age
    requirements as provided for by RA 4136?
A

D. 2024

240
Q
  1. According to RA 4136, a professional driver is one
    who:
A

B. Earns out of driving

241
Q
  1. This is a part of enforcement activity which is usually
    done when a traffic violator fails to stop.
A

D. Pursuit operation

241
Q
  1. What is the process of training road users in the
    avoidance and prevention of traffic-related accidents?
A

D. Traffic safety education

241
Q
  1. What is the first mode of land transportation that
    challenged the rail road train?
A

A. Motor vehicle

242
Q
  1. Driving Company B approach to training their students’
    driver is trough classroom lecture and discussion. What
    method does Driving Company B apply?
A

B. Traditional

242
Q
  1. What is the act of operating a vehicle in a way that
    shows a “willful” disregard for the safety of other people,
    including other drivers and pedestrians?
A

B. Reckless driving

242
Q
  1. Safety campaigns are usually carried on through the:
A

B. Mass Media

242
Q
  1. The government agency having the primary
    responsibility of enforcing the R.A. 4136 is the:
A

B. LTO

242
Q
  1. Traffic offenses such as mechanical violations and
    most nondangerous moving violations do not usually carry
    the same stigma and penalties as serious criminal
    offenses. These violations are called
A

D. Infractions

243
Q
  1. Traveling too fast for conditions or in excess of the
    posted speed limits is commonly called:
A

D. Speeding

243
Q
  1. A road that interconnects cities and municipalities are
    classified to as:
A

D. Provincial Road or highway

243
Q
  1. Roads that interconnect provinces are maintained by:
A

A. DPWH

243
Q
  1. The summons and/or citation issued by police officers
    to motorists and other road users who fail to obey traffic
    laws are normally called:
A

B. Traffic tickets

243
Q
  1. What is the Land Transportation Code of the
    Philippines?
A

D. R.A. 4136

244
Q
  1. Personalized plate numbers are also called:
A

A. Vanity plate numbers

244
Q
  1. The word “traffic” is believed to have originated from
    the French word “Trafic” from old French “trafique,” and
    or from Italian word “traffic” or “trafficare.” (Italian).
    These ancient words mean the following, except:
A

C. to move

244
Q
  1. What is the point where two roads or streets cross one
    another?
A

B. Intersection

245
Q
  1. The actual legal owner of a motor vehicle, in whose
    name such vehicle is duly registered with the LTO.
A

A. Owner

245
Q
  1. The construction of an alternate route or road ease
    traffic in a particular area addresses the problem on:
A

C. Physical inadequacy

245
Q
  1. Pedestrian refers to people who are travelling along
    the Trafficway by walking. The term originated from the
    Latin word “pedester” which literally means:
A

D. On foot

245
Q
  1. All public roads are called:
A

B. Highway

245
Q
  1. These are the general practices and procedures that
    road users are required to follow.
A

C. Traffic Rules

246
Q
  1. What is the act of driving in which the driver
    anticipates the errors of others?
A

D. Defensive driver

247
Q
  1. The conducting of fact-finding activities, surveys, and
    recommendations of traffic rules and regulations is a
    function of
A

B. Traffic Engineering

248
Q
  1. The ongoing drivers’ seminar for public utility vehicle
    is part of:
A

D. Traffic Education

248
Q

FIRE PROTECTION AND ARSON INVESTIGATION

A
249
Q
  1. Which causes the greatest number of fire?
A

C. electrical wiring

250
Q
  1. Which of the following doe NOT fall under class A fires?
A

B. exploding gas depot

251
Q
  1. Which of the following best illustrate arson?
A

A. simultaneous fire

251
Q
  1. If arson is only the means of killing the victim, the
    crime that you have to file is:
A

C. murder

251
Q
  1. There is an increased quantity of carbon monoxide
    produced when fuel is burned in limited supply of oxygen
    because___________
A

D. greater oxidation takes place

252
Q
  1. Mechanical device strategically located in an installation
    or street where fire hose is connected so that water with
    pressure will be available to extinguish fire.
A

D. fire hydrant

252
Q
  1. Why water is prohibited to quench class D fires?
A

D. explosion may occur

252
Q
  1. What is the most common motive in burning cars?
A

C. financial difficulties

252
Q
  1. Which of the following is considered as the most
    effective fixed installation for controlling fire which will
    discharge water into incipient fire from heads located near
    the ceiling?
A

B. automatic water sprinkler

253
Q
  1. These are fires which are caused by flammable liquids
    like kerosene, gasoline, alcohol, etc
A

D. class B

253
Q
  1. When firemen are working at the nozzle of a hose they
    usually lean forward on the hose. What is the most likely
    reason for taking this position?
A

C. a backward force is developed which must be
counter acted

254
Q
  1. What is the most common excuse by a fire prober
    when no evidence is found?
A

C. electrical wiring

255
Q
  1. The vehicle is the “extension” of the owner’s house. Is
    the intentional burning of a car by another constitute
    arson?
    A. no
    B. yes
    C. it depends
    D. sometimes
A

B. yes

256
Q
  1. Which of the following occur when a room is heated
    enough that flame sweep over the entire surface?
A

C. flash over

256
Q
  1. The use of one or more electrical appliances or devices
    which draw or consumes electrical current beyond the
    designed capacity of the existing electrical system.
A

B. overloading

257
Q
  1. An enclosed vertical space of passage that extends
    from floor to floor as well as from the base to the top of
    the building
A

C. vertical shaft

257
Q
  1. A wall designed to prevent the spread of fire, having
    a fire resistance rating of not less than four hours with
    sufficient structural stability to remain standing even if
    construction on either side collapses under fire condition.
A

B. fire wall

258
Q
  1. When you are approaching an intersection with a
    traffic light with a steady red, which of the following
    should neither be expected nor observed?
A

C. Vehicles will be crossing from the opposite side.

259
Q
  1. Which is used to announce one’s intention to turn?
A

A. Directional signals

259
Q
  1. Perpendicular intersection is the most common
    configuration for roads that cross each other, and it is the
    most basic type. This type of intersection is also known
    as:
A

B. “Four-way” intersection

260
Q
  1. A double yellow or white line with a dotted line in
    between means:
A

D. A roadway which is extremely dangerous

260
Q
  1. Which of the following is a mandatory pavement
    marking?
A

A. Directional arrows

261
Q
  1. Traffic patrol does not necessary mean that the patrol
    officer will be constantly moving from one place to
    another. For effective traffic observation, there are
    instances that the traffic officer will be stationing himself

Amici Review Center 23 | P a g e
in a strategic place. In relation to this, what is the traffic
observation in which the traffic officer is in full view but so
located, for example at side street, so as to require effort
on the part of traffic users?

A

B. Visible observation

261
Q
  1. It is the combination of simultaneous and sequential
    factors without any one of which the result could not have
    occurred.
A
262
Q
  1. There are five essential steps in the traffic
    enforcement process:
    1) apprehension; 2) adjudication; 3) prosecution; 4)
    detection; and 5) penalization.
    Which is correct enumeration in reverse chronology?
    A. 1, 2, 3 4, & 5
    B. 2, 3, 4, 5, & 1
    C. 4, 1, 3, 2, & 5
    D. 1, 4, 3, 2, & 5
A

C. 4, 1, 3, 2, & 5

263
Q
  1. There are various reasons why people commit traffic
    violations. Which is not one of them?
A

D. Negative area of citizenship

263
Q
  1. The reduction of number of traffic violators particularly
    those related to traffic obstruction to have free-flow of
    traffic is a goal of traffic law enforcement which is to:
    A. All of these
    B. Increase traffic efficiency
    C. Increase traffic mobility
    D. Increases safety level
A

B. Increase traffic efficiency

263
Q
  1. A flashing yellow light means, except:
    A. This is the same as a stop sign
    B. Proceed through the intersection with caution
    C. You have the right of way over a flashing red light
    D. Vehicles on the other side will proceed after coming to
    a full stop
A

A. This is the same as a stop sign

263
Q
  1. Who among the following has the priority over the
    other road users?
A

B. Motor vehicles on public roads

264
Q
  1. A Single Continuous Line On a Four-lane Road
    indicates the following, except:
    A. When there are slow and fast lanes, never overtake by
    passing over the solid white line
    B. Lanes 1 & 4 (outer) lanes are for slow moving vehicles.
    C. Vehicles on outer lanes should not be below the
    minimum speed limit.
    D. Lanes 2 & 3(inner) lanes are usually for faster moving
    vehicles.
A

C. Vehicles on outer lanes should not be below the
minimum speed limit.

265
Q
  1. What is the circumstance that permanently or
    temporarily alters an attribute?
A

D. modifier

266
Q
  1. The speed adjusted to the potential or possible
    hazards or the road and traffic situation ahead and usually
    determined by the road rather than the particular driver
    of a vehicle is:
A

D. safe speed

266
Q
  1. It refers to the time from the point of possible perception to actual perception.
A

B. perception delay

266
Q
  1. Which is not true about culpa contractual?
A

A. Negligence is merely incidental to the
performance of an obligation that is not existing
because of a contract

267
Q
  1. Which is incorrect in culpa criminal?
A

A. Defense of a good father is a proper defense

267
Q
  1. Which could not be considered an indication of hit-
    and-run accident?
A

B. The driver fleeing the area of accident to evade
responsibility.

267
Q
  1. Which statement is incorrect as far as hit-and-run
    accident is concerned?
    A. The driver who flees is always responsible for
    the accident
    B. The driver’s reason of fleeing from the accident could
    be that he is wanted for another crime
    C. The recovery of the hit-and-run vehicle does not always
    immediately establish the identity of the driver
    D. The driver of the hit-and-run vehicle may report that
    his own vehicle was a victim of another hit-and-run
    accident
A

A. The driver who flees is always responsible for
the accident

268
Q
  1. What is the enforcement action which does not
    contemplate possible assessment of penalty by the court
    or otherwise as a result of warning alone?
A

B. Traffic Citation

268
Q
  1. In deciding whether to pursue or not to pursue or
    chase a traffic violator, consider whether the violation is
    hazardous or non-hazardous. Which of the following does
    not fall under the hazardous type of violations?
    A. Driving under the influence of liquor
A

B. Traffic obstruction

268
Q
  1. Three categories of suspects in hit-and-run cases can
    be explained psychologically. A driver who finds the other
    driver as faulty is categorized as:
A

A. Projectionist

269
Q
  1. Traffic in English is taken from the Arabic word
    “taraffaqa,” which means to:
A

D. Walk along slowly together

269
Q
  1. In the computation of the speed of the motor vehicle based on the length of the skid mark, which of the following is a major restriction to the process:
A

C. Absence of the suspected car

270
Q
  1. What is the mark caused by the forward rotation of
    the wheels being slower than the forward movement of
    the vehicle?
A

C. None of these

271
Q
  1. There are two major functions in traffic law
    enforcement. Whose function the enforcement of traffic
    laws deterrent to law violations, special assistance to
    prosecutors and courts?
A

B. Police Traffic Law Enforcement

271
Q
  1. There are three elements of traffic enforcement
    system. Which one is consist of legislation, police, and
    courts?
A

A. Enforcement system

272
Q
  1. It refers to the groove made by a hard part of a motor
    vehicle to another car after sideswiping each other or it
    may be left on a road surface by a motor vehicle which
    overturned then slid on the road surface?:
A

D. Gouges

272
Q
  1. It is the measurement of the maximum frictional
    resistance of pavements which is equal to the force
    exerted when the wheels are skidding divided by the
    weight of the car.
    A. Coefficient of Friction
    B. Drag Factor
    C. Frictional Force
    D. Either A or B
A

D. Either A or B

273
Q
  1. What is the United Nations convention that established
    the International Traffic Rules and Regulations?
A

C. 1968 Vienna Convention

273
Q
  1. What is the general principle that establishes who has
    the right to go first?
A

D. Right of Way

274
Q
  1. In determining the skidding distance of a motor vehicle, which is by far the most important?
A

D. Speed of the motor vehicle

274
Q
  1. Which is incorrect about skidmarks?
A

A. It shows all the speed of the motor vehicle

274
Q
  1. Training of traffic auxiliary personnel answers the
    problem concerning:
A

B. Poor control measures

275
Q
  1. What should not be done by a driver involved in an
    accident?
A

D. Concealing his identify as part of right to remain
silent

275
Q
  1. It refers to a number of vehicles blocking one another
    until they can scarcely move.
A

D. Traffic jam

276
Q
  1. What is the phenomenon in which traffic congestion
    reaches great intensity at predictable times of the day due
    to the large number of vehicles using the road at the same
    time?
A

B. Rush hour

276
Q
  1. Which of the following best describes a hit-and-run
    driver?
A

B. Evading responsibility

277
Q
  1. A physical phenomenon relating to the manner in
    which vehicles impede each others’ progression as
    demand for limited road space approaches full capacity.
A

C. Traffic congestion

278
Q
  1. Which of the following ancient wheeled vehicles refers
    to the travelling wagon where the passengers were
    protected by a covering of leather or cloth fixed over a
    wooden framework?
A

A. Italian cocchio

278
Q
  1. The following are elements of hit-and-run accidents, except:
    A. Suspect driving the vehicle at the time of the accident.
    B. Suspect was involved in an accident resulting in death, personal injury or damage to property.
    C. Suspect failed to perform his responsibilities stated in Sec. 55 of R.A. 4136.
    D. Suspect had no knowledge of the accident
A

D. Suspect had no knowledge of the accident

278
Q
  1. One of the specific causes of traffic accidents is misperceiving or misjudging the road situation ahead. This cause is under the factor involving:
    A. Driver’s condition
    B. Main Vehicle or motor vehicle factors
    C. Road Factors
    D. A or C
A

D. A or C

279
Q
  1. Under the three principles of preventing or reducing traffic accidents, human error condition can be corrected
    by “E” or pillar of traffic?
A

B. Education

279
Q
  1. Damage to a vehicle resulting from direct pressure of
    some foreign object in a collision or roll over. It is usually
    indicated by striations, rub-off of material or puncture.
    This is known as:
A

B. Contact damage

279
Q
  1. When encountering hazards on the highway, the
    driver usually makes an action to adjust his speed, his
    position on the road, and his direction of motion. He also
    gives signals of intent to turn or slow, or any other action
    in situations involving potential hazards. These actions are
    called
A

D. Tactic

280
Q
  1. In traffic accident investigation, it refers to any person
    using a traffic way for travel, parking or other purposes as
    a pedestrian or driver, including any vehicle, or animal
    which he is using.
A

A. Traffic unit

280
Q

65.It is the taking of enforcement action such as detection
then apprehension of traffic law violators. It also involves
either the arresting, issuance of citation tickets or
inspection summons, or simply warning any person who
is believed to have violated a traffic law, ordinance, or
regulation.

A

D. Traffic enforcement

280
Q
  1. The maximum speed legally permitted on a given stretch of road is called:
A

D. Speed limit

281
Q
  1. These are areas within the roadway constructed in manner to establish physical channels through which
    traffic guided.
A

B. Traffic Islands

281
Q
  1. Which of the following prohibits lane changing or overtaking anytime?
A

C. Double white or solid line with broken white or yellow line in between

282
Q
  1. What traffic light states that unless specified, you can turn right after full stop to clear traffic coming from the left?
A

D. Steady red

282
Q
  1. Henry Ford is known in Land Transportation as the:
    A. inventor of the internal combustion engine
    B. inventor of the popular Model T
    C. pioneer in mass production of vehicles
    D. Both B and C
A

D. Both B and C

283
Q
  1. Traffic control devices are sometimes mandatory.
    Which of the following is under this category?
A

A. Directional arrows

283
Q
  1. Special rules for four-way stops may include the
    following, except:
    A. In the countries that use four-way stops, pedestrians
    always have priority at crosswalks – even at unmarked ones, which exist as the logical continuations of the sidewalks at every intersection with approximately right angles – unless signed or painted otherwise.
    B. Whichever vehicle first stops at the stop line – or before the crosswalk, if there is no stop line – has priority.
    C. If two vehicles stop at the same time, priority is given to the vehicle on the left.
    D. If three vehicles stop at the same time, priority is given to the two vehicles going in opposite directions, if possible.
A

C. If two vehicles stop at the same time, priority is
given to the vehicle on the left.

284
Q
  1. What is issued as receipt of confiscation of driver’s
    license, certificate of registration, and or plate number if
    the violation is a local traffic ordinance?
A

B. Traffic citation ticket

284
Q
  1. If A is born in 2008, when can he be qualified to apply for a student driver’s permit based on the current age
    requirements as provided for by RA 4136?
A

D. 2024

285
Q
  1. This is a part of enforcement activity which is usually done when a traffic violator fails to stop.
A

D. Pursuit operation

285
Q
  1. What is the process of training road users in the
    avoidance and prevention of traffic-related accidents?
A

D. Traffic safety education

285
Q
  1. In determining the enforcement action to be taken, all but one should be considered.
A

A. Training of the enforcer

285
Q
  1. What is the first mode of land transportation that challenged the rail road train?
A

A. Motor vehicle

285
Q
  1. According to RA 4136, a professional driver is one who:
A

B. Earns out of driving

286
Q
  1. Driving Company B approach to training their students’ driver is trough classroom lecture and discussion. What
    method does Driving Company B apply?
A

B. Traditional

286
Q
  1. What is the act of operating a vehicle in a way that shows a “willful” disregard for the safety of other people, including other drivers and pedestrians?
    A. All of these
    B. Reckless driving
    C. Irresponsible driving
    D. Danger driving
A

B. Reckless driving

287
Q
  1. Safety campaigns are usually carried on through the:
A

B. Mass Media

287
Q
  1. The government agency having the primary responsibility of enforcing the R.A. 4136 is the:
A

B. LTO

288
Q
  1. Traffic offenses such as mechanical violations and most non dangerous moving violations do not usually carry
    the same stigma and penalties as serious criminal offenses. These violations are called
A

D. Infractions

288
Q
  1. A road that interconnects cities and municipalities are classified to as:
A

D. Provincial Road or highway

288
Q
  1. Roads that interconnect provinces are maintained by:
A

A. DPWH

289
Q
  1. Traveling too fast for conditions or in excess of the posted speed limits is commonly called:
A

D. Speeding

289
Q
  1. What is the Land Transportation Code of the Philippines?
A

D. R.A. 4136

289
Q
  1. The summons and/or citation issued by police officers to motorists and other road users who fail to obey traffic
    laws are normally called:
A

B. Traffic tickets

289
Q
  1. Personalized plate numbers are also called:
A

A. Vanity plate numbers

289
Q
  1. The word “traffic” is believed to have originated from the French word “Trafic” from old French “trafique,” and or from Italian word “traffic” or “trafficare.” (Italian). These ancient words mean the following, except:
    A. to trade
    B. commerce
    C. to move
    D. carry on trade
A

C. to move

289
Q
  1. What is the point where two roads or streets cross one another?
A

B. Intersection

289
Q
  1. The actual legal owner of a motor vehicle, in whose name such vehicle is duly registered with the LTO.
A

A. Owner

290
Q
  1. The construction of an alternate route or road ease traffic in a particular area addresses the problem on:
A

C. Physical inadequacy

290
Q
  1. Pedestrian refers to people who are travelling along the Trafficway by walking. The term originated from the Latin word “pedester” which literally means:
A

D. On foot

290
Q
  1. All public roads are called:
A

B. Highway

291
Q

V98. What is the act of driving in which the driver anticipates the errors of others?

A

D. Defensive driver

291
Q
  1. The conducting of fact-finding activities, surveys, and recommendations of traffic rules and regulations is a
    function of
A

B. Traffic Engineering

292
Q
  1. These are the general practices and procedures that road users are required to follow.
A

C. Traffic Rules

292
Q

FIRE PROTECTION AND ARSON INVESTIGATION

A
292
Q
  1. The ongoing drivers’ seminar for public utility vehicle is part of:
A

D. Traffic Education

292
Q
  1. Which causes the greatest number of fire?
    A. spontaneous combustion
    B. leaking gas pipes
    C. electrical wiring
    D. smoking and matches
A

C. electrical wiring

292
Q
  1. Which of the following doe NOT fall under class A fires?
    A. none of these
    B. exploding gas depot
    C. burning nipa hut
    D. forest fire
A

B. exploding gas depot

293
Q
  1. Which of the following best illustrate arson?
    A. simultaneous fire
    B. unexplained explosion
    C. faulty electric wiring
    D. thick relish smoke
A

A. simultaneous fire

293
Q
A
293
Q
A
294
Q
  1. There is an increased quantity of carbon monoxide produced when fuel is burned in limited supply of oxygen
    because___________
A

D. greater oxidation takes place

294
Q
  1. Why water is prohibited to quench class D fires?
A

D. explosion may occur

294
Q
  1. Mechanical device strategically located in an installation or street where fire hose is connected so that water with pressure will be available to extinguish fire.
A

D. fire hydrant

295
Q
  1. These are fires which are caused by flammable liquids like kerosene, gasoline, alcohol, etc
A

D. class B

295
Q
  1. Which of the following is considered as the most effective fixed installation for controlling fire which will discharge water into incipient fire from heads located near
    the ceiling?
    A. fire hydrant
    B. automatic water sprinkler
    C. standpipe
    D. fire extinguisher
A

B. automatic water sprinkler

296
Q
  1. What is the most common excuse by a fire prober when no evidence is found?
A

C. electrical wiring

297
Q
  1. When firemen are working at the nozzle of a hose they usually lean forward on the hose. What is the most likely
    reason for taking this position?
A

C. a backward force is developed which must be
counter acted

298
Q
  1. The vehicle is the “extension” of the owner’s house. Is the intentional burning of a car by another constitute arson?
    A. no
    B. yes
    C. it depends
    D. sometimes
A

B. yes

299
Q
  1. If arson is only the means of killing the victim, the crime that you have to file is:
A

C. murder

300
Q
  1. Which of the following occur when a room is heated enough that flame sweep over the entire surface?
A

C. flash over

300
Q
  1. The use of one or more electrical appliances or devices which draw or consumes electrical current beyond the
    designed capacity of the existing electrical system.
A

B. overloading

300
Q
  1. What is the most common motive in burning cars?
A

C. financial difficulties

301
Q
  1. An enclosed vertical space of passage that extends from floor to floor as well as from the base to the top of
    the building
A

C. vertical shaft

301
Q
  1. If a high wind has an extinguishing effect on a fire, the most probable extinguishing method is:
A

A. smothering

302
Q
  1. In cutting a roof to ventilate, the fire fighter should avoid___________
A

D. making opening over the fire

302
Q
  1. A wall designed to prevent the spread of fire, having a fire resistance rating of not less than four hours with sufficient structural stability to remain standing even if construction on either side collapses under fire condition.
A

B. fire wall

303
Q
  1. What is the upper section of an extension ladder?
A

D. Extension

303
Q
  1. What is a normally open device installed inside an air duct system which automatically closes to restrict the
    passage of smoke or fire?
A

B. damper

303
Q
  1. What is a vertical panel of non-combustible or fire resistant material attached to and extending below the
    bottom chord of roof trusses to divide the underside of the roof into separate compartments so that heat and smoke
    will be heated upwards to a roof vent?
A

D. curtain board

303
Q
  1. Which of the following is a strong oxidizing organic compound which releases oxygen readily?
A

D. combustible fiber

303
Q
  1. Which of these statement is TRUE?
    A. radiation is heat transfer through combustion
    B. radiation is heat transfer through solid materials
    C. radiation is heat transfer through air motion
    D. radiation is heat transfer by electromagnetic waves
A

D. radiation is heat transfer by electromagnetic waves

303
Q
  1. What is the material which produces and liberates its own oxygen when heated?
A

B. oxidizing agent

304
Q
  1. What is known as the fire code of the Philippines
A

D. Presidential Decree No 1185

304
Q
  1. What is the enclosed space of passage that extends from floor to floor as well as from the base to the top of the building
A

A. vertical shaft

305
Q
  1. A fire hydrant should be carefully opened when in use
    in order to:
A

C. prevent water hammer

305
Q
  1. What is a piece of metal or an electrical conductor
    used to bypass a fety device in an electrical system?
A

B. jumper

306
Q
  1. This phase of fire operations is equivalent to the
    “reconnaissance” phase of military operation?
A

D. size-up

306
Q
  1. Conduction of heat transfer through:
A

A. solid materials

307
Q
  1. What would smoke emanating from a building indicate?
A

A. presence of humid substance

307
Q
  1. The most common motive of arson is
A

C. profit

307
Q
  1. What is the process of raising the temperature to separate the non-volatile from the less volatile parts and then cooling and condensing the resulting vapor so as to produce a nearly purified substance?
A

B. distillation

307
Q
  1. Light is transferred by light rays through the method of
A

D. radiation

308
Q
  1. What is the minimum temperature at which any material gives off vapor in sufficient concentration to form
    lenitable mixture with air?
A

B. ignition point

308
Q
  1. Which of the following is “prima facie” existence of arson?
    A. inflammable substance found in the premises
    B. simultaneous fire in more than one part of the building
    C. building insurance
    D. any of these
A

B. simultaneous fire in more than one part of the
building

308
Q
  1. Fire can leapfrog across wide malls and shopping centers through electromagnetic waves. This heat transfer
    is
A

B. radiation

309
Q
  1. What is the instrument used to open and close a fire hydrant?
A

A. hydrant key

309
Q
  1. If fire occurs in a flow of liquefied petroleum gas storage tank and the flew cannot be checked, the safest
    practice is to
A

A. use foam to put off the fire

309
Q
  1. How many percent of air is needed to sustain combustion?
A

D.15

310
Q
  1. What equipment is made of trussed or solid beam where rungs are connected horizontally to the beam forming ascent or descent?
A

B. ladder

311
Q
  1. Conduction is heat transfer through
A

D. solid materials

311
Q
  1. What are the cross numbers between the beam and used in climbing the ladder called?
A

B. rungs

312
Q
  1. It is the heat transfer through solid materials such as beam, metal conduit and ducts.
A

A. conduction

312
Q
  1. What is an act which removes or neutralizes a fire
    hazard?
A
313
Q
  1. What should be proven for the crime of arson to exist?
A

B. establishment of corpus delict

313
Q
  1. What is the constant temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the atmospheric
    pressure?
A

B. boiling point

313
Q
  1. The ration of the weight of a solid or liquid substance to the weight of an equal volume of water.
A

C. specific gravity

313
Q
  1. During a conflagration, the smoke emitted is grayish,
    what does it indicate?
A

C. loosely packed substance such as straw and hay

314
Q
  1. What is the measure of the degree of thermal agitation
    of molecules
A

C.temperature

314
Q
  1. The transfer of heat from one material to another by direct contact is called
A

B.conduction

314
Q
  1. What kind of toxicological analysis are routinely carried out for fire deaths?
A

C. carbon monoxide and alcohol

314
Q
  1. The cause of the majority of fire death is
A

D. asphyxiation

314
Q
  1. In a combustion process, which event comes first?
A

D.flash point

314
Q
  1. Aware of the common modus operandi of arson cases
    on our midst, which of the following facilities should you
    check?
A

A.electric switch system

315
Q
  1. What should the firefighter do what ventilating a peaked roof?
    A.make opening at right angel to ridge pool
    B.make opening on ridge pole on windward side of theroof
    C.dip off roof covering on lead side and cut sheathing
    D.make opening on windward side of the roof peak
A

C.dip off roof covering on lead side and cut
sheathing

315
Q
  1. What moves rapidly by convection and can spread
    laterally along the cufling?
A

A. heat

315
Q
  1. What kind of gas exists solely in the gaseous state
    pressure and at normal atmospheric temperature inside its
    container?
A

C.liquefied gas

315
Q
  1. Before attacking a fire in a closed building, it is
    necessary to determine whether ventilating is necessary
    and, if so, the method to ventilate. Which is of LEAST
    value in making such decision?
A

D.observing the color of the flame

316
Q
  1. To cut a hole in the concrete floor for a cellar type, the cutting operation should start.
A

C.close to the floor beams

317
Q
  1. What is a material that easily yields oxygen in quantities sufficient to stimulate or support combustion?
A

B.oxidizing material

318
Q
  1. Passage way from one building to another or through
    or around a wall in appropriately the same floor level
A

D. horizontal exit

319
Q
  1. The lowest section of an extension ladder is known as
A

B.bed ladder

320
Q
  1. Which of the following restrict the spread of fire to the
    point origin or atleast to the area involved?
A

B.confinement

321
Q
  1. The techniques used in clearing a building of smoke
    and with the use of smoke ejector is called as what?
A

C. forced ventilation

322
Q
  1. If a high wind has an extinguishing effect on a fire, the most probable extinguishing method is:
A

A.smothering

322
Q
  1. Which of the following occur when a room is heated
    enough that flame sweep over the entire surface?
A

C.flash over

323
Q
  1. What is a material that easily yields oxygen in
    quantities sufficient to stimulate or support combustion?
A

B. oxidizing material

323
Q
  1. What moves rapidly by convection and can spread
    laterally along the cufling?
A

A. heat

324
Q
  1. In a combustion process, which event comes first?
A

D. flash point

325
Q
  1. What is the measure of the degree of thermal agitation
    of molecules
A

C. temperature

326
Q
  1. The transfer of heat from one material to another by direct contact is called
A

B. conduction

326
Q
  1. The ration of the weight of a solid or liquid substance to the weight of an equal volume of water.
A

C. specific gravity

327
Q
  1. It is the heat transfer through solid materials such as beam, metal conduit and ducts.
A

A. conduction

327
Q
  1. What is the constant temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the atmospheric
    pressure?
A

B. boiling point

328
Q

77.How many percent of air is needed to sustain
combustion?

A

D. 15

329
Q
  1. Fire can leapfrog across wide malls and shopping centers through electromagnetic waves. This heat transfer
    is
A

B. radiation

330
Q
  1. Which of these refers to the study of the sources,
    behavior, and measurement of heat?
A

D. Thermodynamics

330
Q
  1. A wall designed to prevent the spread of fire, having
    a fire resistance rating of not less than four hours with
    sufficient structural stability to remain standing even if
    construction on either side collapses under fire condition.
A

B. fire wall

331
Q
  1. Which causes the greatest number of fire?
A

C. electrical wiring

332
Q
  1. Why water is prohibited to quench class D fires?
A

D. explosion may occur

332
Q
  1. Burning is the result of rapid combination of oxygen
    with combustible substance. The French chemist who
A

A. Antoine Lavoisier

333
Q
  1. What are the two primary methods of starting fire?
A

C. Percussion & Friction

333
Q
  1. The relationship of the three essential elements of fire
    is illustrated by the –
A

B. fire triangle

334
Q
  1. What chemical reaction involves combining 2 light
    nuclei causing the development of a very strong energy?
A

B. Nuclear fusion

335
Q
  1. What chemical reaction specifically takes place the
    moment the spilled gasoline ignites?
A

C. Exothermic reaction

336
Q
  1. A hot piece of lump remains after solid fuel has
    partially burned and is still rapidly oxidizing without the
    manifestation of flame. This is called –
    A. ember
    B. glowing substance
    C. smoldering material
    D. all of the above
A

D. all of the above

337
Q
  1. The following are advisable techniques of
    extinguishing Class B fire, except –
    A. shutting the fuel supply
    B. pouring water over the burning liquid
    C. exclusion of air
    D. cooling the liquid
A

B. pouring water over the burning liquid

338
Q
  1. What substance is commercially produced purposely
    to put out fire?
A

D. Extinguishing agent

339
Q
  1. The Building Code of the Philippine or act of 1977 is:
A

A. PD 1096

340
Q
  1. This Act shall be known as the “Revised Fire Code of
    the Philippines of 2008”.
A

B. RA 9514

340
Q
  1. What should be proven for the crime of arson to exist?
A

B. establishment of corpus delicti

341
Q
  1. The cause of the majority of fire death is
A

D. asphyxiation

342
Q
  1. Aware of the common modus operandi of arson cases
    on our midst, which of the following facilities should you
    check?
A

A. electric switch system

343
Q
  1. What kind of gas exists solely in the gaseous state
    pressure and at normal atmospheric temperature inside its
    container?
A

C. liquefied gas

343
Q
  1. Before attacking a fire in a closed building, it is
    necessary to determine whether ventilating is necessary
    and, if so, the method to ventilate. Which is of LEAST
    value in making such decision?
A

D. observing the color of the flame

344
Q

99.Which of the following restrict the spread of fire to the
point origin or atleast to the area involved?

A

B. confinement

344
Q
  1. The use of one or more electrical appliances or
    devices which draw or consumes electrical current beyond
    the designed capacity of the existing electrical system.
A

B.overloading

345
Q

DRUG EDUCATION AND VICE CONTROL

A
345
Q
  1. What drug classification are solvents, paints and
    gasoline which are examples of substances that are
    sniffed to obtain intoxication fall?
A

D. Inhalants

346
Q
  1. Operation of drug syndicates are usually made
    secretly that makes it detection quite difficult. Various
    techniques were made by its operator in concealing their
    activities
A

B. Clandestine Operation

346
Q
  1. Considered to be one of the prime suppliers of Heroin
    in Asia is the so called Golden Triangle where 80% of
    illicit drugs of the world originate. This lies on the borders
    of:
A

C. Thailand – Laos- Myanmar

347
Q
  1. A type of Drugs according to pharmacological
    classification which often relives pain and induces sleep.
A

D. Narcotics

347
Q
  1. Which among the following is one of the most abuse
    hallucinogenic drugs in the Philippines that contains
    active components known as Tethrahydro-cannabinol?
A

C. Marijuana

348
Q
  1. One of the most abuse hallucinogenic drugs in
    the Philippines that contain active components known
    as Tethrahydro-cannabinol?
A

B. Marijuana

349
Q
  1. The term “Ecstasy” is used for a group of “designer”
    drugs closely related in chemical form to the
    amphetamine family of illicit drugs. Its scientific name is:
A

B. Methylenedioxymethamphetamine

349
Q
  1. A laboratory examination is only required to apprehend
    offender within 24 hours if the person arrested has:
  2. Visible manifestation that suspect was under the
    influence of drugs
  3. Physical sign of drug abuse
  4. Psychological manifestation of drug addiction
  5. Symptoms of Drug abuse
    A. 1, 2 and 3
    B. 2, 3 and 4
    C. 1, 2 and 4
    D. 1, 2, 3 and
A

C. 1, 2 and 4

350
Q
  1. Known as the “Father of Medicine”. He prescribed
    opium poppy juice in surgery which was cultivated by the
    Sumerians during 7000 BC.
A

A. Hippocrates

351
Q
  1. Chinese Emperor who prohibited the trading of opium
    in China by the British Indies that leads to the Opium War
    of 1840.
A

B. Yung Chen

351
Q
  1. Considered as the most powerful natural stimulant.
A

C. Cocaine hydrochloride

352
Q
  1. Considered by the Assyrians as a “Sacred Tree”
    planted by the Incas of Peru. It is considered as
    the world’s oldest cultivated plant which is the source of
    dangerous drug.
A

C. Cannabis Sativa

353
Q
  1. Most popular plants as a source of dangerous drugs,
    except:
    A. Indian hemp
    B. Coca bush
    C. Opium poppy
    D. Ephedra
A

D. Ephedra

354
Q
  1. Which of the following drug trafficking organization
    which furnishes drugs to the users?
A

D. Local organization

355
Q
  1. Known as the “Big Four Drugs” trafficked in the global
    drug market.
    I. Heroin and Cocaine
    II. Shabu and Ecstasy
    III. Marijuana and Methamphetamine
    A. I and II
    B. II and III
    C. I and III
    D. I, II and III
A

C. I and III

356
Q
  1. What drugs that produce sensations such as
    distortions of time, space, sound, color and other bizarre
    effects?
A

D. Hallucinogens

357
Q
  1. Injection, inhalation, ingestion or other means, of
    dangerous drug to the body by one person to another
    is .
A

C. Administer

358
Q
  1. Diego is a drug addict. Realizing that drug use will
    bring him else where he ceased from using it. Diego’s act
    is called:
A

A. Abstinence

358
Q
  1. Selling, distributing, supplying or transporting of
    legitimately imported, in-transit, manufactured or
    procured controlled precursors and essential chemicals, by
    the manufacturer of medicine to the drug trafficker is
    called:
A

B. Chemical diversion

359
Q
  1. Facility used for the illegal manufacture of dangerous
    drugs is called
A

D. clandestine laboratory

360
Q
  1. Drug trafficking, according to Comprehensive Drug Act
    of 2002, except:
    A. Cultivation, culture and delivery
    B. Administration, dispensation, manufacture, sale and
    trading
    C. Use, consumption, addiction and tolerance
    D. Transportation, distribution, importation, exportation
    and possession
A

C. Use, consumption, addiction and tolerance

360
Q
  1. What are the symptoms of the use of amphetamines?
A

C. Excitement, alertness and wakefulness

361
Q

D. Stimulant

A

D. Stimulant

362
Q
  1. Which of the following is not one of the means
    of the taking methamphetamine hydrochloride?
A

D. Oral

363
Q
  1. Which of the following is not one of the means
    of the taking methamphetamine hydrochloride?
    A. Chasing the dragon
    B. Smoking
    C. Snorting
    D. Oral
A
363
Q
  1. Marijuana plant can easily be identified by:
    A. Its stalk that grows up to 12 feet
    B. Its pungent scent when matured or fully grown.
    C. Its branches which occur at opposite points on the stalk
    D. Its finger-like leaves broken into leaflets
    whose edges are serrated in shape.
A

D. Its finger-like leaves broken into leaflets
whose edges are serrated in shape.

364
Q
  1. Drug addicts when under the influence of drugs are
    menace to the community because they:
A

D. Feel no restraint in committing crimes.

365
Q
  1. This drug is representative of a broad class of
    stimulants known as “pep pills”. It is usually prescribed
    to reduce appetite and to relieve minor cases of mental
    depression.
A

A. Amphetamine

366
Q
  1. White crystalline powder with very bitter numbering
    taste and said to be one of the strongest derivatives
    of Opium poppy.
A

A. Morphine

366
Q
  1. Which of the following is the commonly known as the
    “Poor man’s cocaine”.
A

D. Shabu

367
Q
  1. It is any immoral conduct or habit, the
    indulgence of which leads to depravity, wickedness
    and corruption of the minds and body.
A

D. Vice

367
Q
  1. Cocaine is from South America; ivory white heroin is
    from ____t
A

A. The Golden Crescent

368
Q
  1. What will be the disposition in a case where minor
    is convicted for the possession of dangerous drugs?
A

B. Sentence will be suspended

369
Q
  1. A person found guilty of use of dangerous drugs for
    the first time shall be punished with:
A

B. Rehabilitation of a minimum period of 6 months

370
Q
  1. Marijuana has been one of the most abuse
    hallucinogens in the Philippines and its control becomes
    difficult according to some authorities due to the fact that
A

B. It is easy to cultivate

371
Q
  1. Drugs that affects sensation, thinking and self-
    awareness and emotion:
A

A. Hallucinogens

372
Q
  1. Drugs that is commonly used by athletes having
    the properties of increasing stamina and/or energy
A

D. Anabolic Steroid

373
Q
  1. A form of physical dependence, severe craving
    for the drug even to the point of interfering with the
    person’s ability to function normally.
A

C. Addiction

374
Q
  1. Removal of toxic substances from the body as a result
    of abusing drugs:
A

D. Detoxification

375
Q
  1. A dangerous drug which predominant legitimate use as a veterinary anesthetic.
A

A. Ketamine

375
Q
  1. Also known as Papaver Somniferum and considered as the mother drugs of other narcotics substance.
A

D. Opium Poppy

376
Q
  1. The following shall undergo Mandatory Drug Testing according to R.A. 9165, EXCEPT.
    A. Officers and Employee of public and private offices.
    B. Applicant for firearms license and for permit to carry firearms outside residence.
    C. Officers and Members of the Military, police and other law enforcement agencies.
    D. All persons charged before the prosecutor’s office with a criminal offense having an imposable penalty of not less than six (6) years and one (1) day.
A

A. Officers and Employee of public and private offices.

377
Q
  1. The prevention of drug addiction is primarily a responsibility of what institution so as to prevent its members from being hook to addiction?
A
  1. The prevention of drug addiction is primarily a responsibility of what institution so as to prevent its members from being hook to addiction?
378
Q
  1. Percentage of alcohol blood which indicates that the person is under the influence of the liquor (alcohol)?
A

C. 0.15

378
Q
  1. What group of drugs is used medically as pain killers?
A

A. opiates

379
Q
  1. The source/s of most analgesic narcotic is/are:
  2. Opium 2. Morphine 3. Cocaine 4.
    Heroine 5. Ephedrine 6. Cannabis

A. 1, 2 and 3
B. 1, 2 and 4
C. 3, 4 and 5
D. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6

A

B. 1, 2 and 4

380
Q
  1. Which of the factors below is perceived to be the major cause of initial drug abuse?
A

C. experimental thrill

380
Q
  1. If cocaine is a stimulant, what is LSD?
A

B. hallucinogen

380
Q
  1. It is a chemical substance used as medicine or in the making of medicines, which affects the body and mind and have potential for abuse.
A

A. drug

380
Q
  1. It is the production, preparation, compounding or processing a dangerous drug either directly or indirectly or by extraction from substances of natural origin or by chemical synthesis.
A

D. manufacture

380
Q
  1. This is any substance taken into the body that alters the way and the mind and the body work.
A

C. chemical

381
Q
  1. It is the person who sell, administer, deliver or give away to another, distribute or transport any dangerous drug.
A

B.pusher

381
Q
  1. It is an instance when the use of chemical has produced negative or harmful consequences.
A

D. chemical abuse

382
Q
  1. This an attachment to drug use that arises from a drug ability to satisfy some emotional or personality needs of an individual.
A

C. psychological dependence

383
Q
  1. It refers to the state of psychic or physical dependence or both on dangerous drugs following the administration or use of that drug. WHO defines it as the periodic, continuous, repeated administration of a drug.
A

A. drug dependence

384
Q
  1. It is an adaptive state caused by repeated drug use that reveals itself by development of intense physical symptoms when the drug is stopped (withdrawal syndrome).
A
  1. This refers to illegally used drugs or dangerous drugs, which are either prohibited or regulated drugs. It also refers to drugs that produces sleep or stupor and relieves pain due to its depressant effect on the CNS.
385
Q
  1. This refers to illegally used drugs or dangerous drugs, which are either prohibited or regulated drugs. It also refers to drugs that produces sleep or stupor and relieves pain due to its depressant effect on the CNS.
A

B. narcotic drug

385
Q
  1. is the increasing dosage of drugs to maintain the same effect in the body.
A

D. tolerance

386
Q
  1. refers to the state of periodic or chronic intoxication produced by the repeated consumption of a drug.
A

C. drug addiction

387
Q
  1. This is the illegal, wrongful or improper use of any drug.
A

A. drug abuse

388
Q
A
389
Q
A
390
Q
A
391
Q
A
392
Q
A
393
Q
A
394
Q
A
395
Q
A
396
Q
A