cell structure Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What is the basic unit of life?

A

The cell

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2
Q

True or False: Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is the semi-permeable membrane surrounding the cell.

A

plasma membrane

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4
Q

What organelle is responsible for energy production in eukaryotic cells?

A

Mitochondria

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5
Q

Which structure is found in plant cells but not in animal cells?

A

Chloroplasts

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6
Q

What term describes the jelly-like substance inside the cell?

A

Cytoplasm

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a function of the cell membrane? A) Protection B) Communication C) Energy production D) Transport

A

C) Energy production

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8
Q

What is the function of ribosomes?

A

Protein synthesis

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9
Q

True or False: The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in lipid and protein synthesis.

A

True

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10
Q

What structure is responsible for packaging and modifying proteins?

A

Golgi apparatus

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is a rigid structure that provides support and protection to plant cells.

A

cell wall

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12
Q

Short Answer: What is the primary purpose of lysosomes?

A

Digestion and waste removal

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: Which organelle is known as the ‘control center’ of the cell? A) Ribosome B) Nucleus C) Mitochondria D) Golgi apparatus

A

B) Nucleus

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14
Q

What is the role of the cytoskeleton?

A

Maintaining cell shape and structure

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15
Q

True or False: All cells have a cell wall.

A

False

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