mass transport Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What is mass transport?

A

The movement of substances within an organism, typically through the circulatory system.

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2
Q

True or False: Mass transport only refers to the movement of gases.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The primary fluid used in mass transport in humans is _____ .

A

blood

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4
Q

What is the role of the heart in mass transport?

A

To pump blood throughout the body.

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5
Q

What is the term for the network of vessels through which blood flows?

A

Circulatory system

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6
Q

Multiple choice: Which component of blood is primarily responsible for oxygen transport? A) Plasma, B) Red blood cells, C) White blood cells

A

B) Red blood cells

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7
Q

What is the function of haemoglobin?

A

To bind and transport oxygen in red blood cells.

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8
Q

True or False: Mass transport is only important for multicellular organisms.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the significance of capillaries in mass transport?

A

They allow for the exchange of substances between blood and tissues.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The process by which substances move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration is called _____.

A

diffusion

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11
Q

What type of transport is involved in the movement of water and nutrients in plants?

A

Mass flow

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12
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a component of blood? A) Plasma, B) Neurons, C) Platelets

A

B) Neurons

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13
Q

What is the term for the pressure exerted by the blood against the walls of blood vessels?

A

Blood pressure

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14
Q

What is the primary function of arteries in mass transport?

A

To carry blood away from the heart.

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15
Q

True or False: Veins have thicker walls than arteries.

A

False

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