Cell theory and organization of life Flashcards
(13 cards)
What are cells?
- The most basic unit of life
- all organisms are made of cells
how do we see cells?
With a compound light microscope
who invented the microscope?
Robert Hooke
who was the first to discover cells and how?
Robert Hooke, by looking at cork cells under a microscope.
what did Anton van Leeuwenhoek contribute to the cell theory?
- he used a homemade microscope to look at pond water
- found living organisms in pond water
what is spontaneous generation?
Fake news
What did Louis Pasteur do?
proved spontaneous generation wrong and discovered living things come from living things
who discovered plants and animals were made of cells?
schleiden and shwann(1838-1839)
what did Virchow do?
he discovered how cells make more cells
what is the traditional cell theory?
1.cells come from other cells
2. all organisms are made of cells
3. cells are the basic unit of life
4. cells are necessary for life
what are examples of unicellular organisms?
- amoeba
- paramecium
- bacteria
what are examples of multicellular organisms?
- animals
- plants
- humans
- fungi
levels of organization in order?
- atoms
- compounds
- organelles
- cells
- tissues
- organs
- organ systems
- organisms