cfp 1 Flashcards
1st generation
1946-1958
2nd generation
1959-1964
3rd generation
1965-1970
4th generation
1971-today
5th generation
today to future
1st computers used vacuum tubes
1st gen
lowest level programming language
machine language
1st gen input and outputs
input- punched cards
output- printouts
replaced vacuum tubes in wnd gen
transistors
1 transistor replaced ____ vacuum tubes
40
2nd gen, from machine language to
symbolic or assembly
1st to store instructions in their memory
2nd gen
3rd gen developed the ___ circuit
integrated circuit
transistors were miniaturized and placed on silicon chips called
semicoductors
could carry out instructions in billionths of a second
3rd gen
Microprocessor
4th gen
4th gen also saw the developemnt of
GUIs and mouse and handheld devices
generation based on Artificial Intelligence
5th gen
use of parallel processing and superconductors
5th gen
is a machine that manipulates data according to a list of instructions
computer
device capable of performing computations faster than human beings can
computer
output comes after processing data through computer is known as
information
anything that you can touch
hardware
set of instructions
software