Ch 1 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What is the scientific method?

A
  1. Make an Observation
  2. Identify a question
  3. Make a Hypothesis
  4. Make a Prediction
  5. Test it and make a Conclusion
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2
Q

What are the 5 basic characteristics of life?

A
  1. Consists of one or more cells
  2. Take in & use energy & Materials
  3. Sense & respond to changes in the environment
  4. Maintain Homeostasis
  5. Reproduce & grow based on information in DNA
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3
Q

What Domain are humans apart of?

A

Eukarya

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4
Q

What must organisms take in?

A

Energy & Materials

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5
Q

What is Homeostasis?

A

State of chemical & physical stability

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6
Q

What couldn’t the human body live a minute without?

A

Homeostasis

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7
Q

What are Antibiotics used to treat?

A

Lyme disease

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8
Q

An inclusive level of organization is what?

A

Biosphere

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9
Q

What is caused by bacterial infection?

A

Lyme disease

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10
Q

The web of life in which all parts of life are connected is ______

A

Ecosystem

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11
Q

What are the 3 kingdoms

A

Eukarya, Archaea, Bacteria

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12
Q

Who walks up upright & use tools?

A

Primates

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13
Q

What are Eukarya’s

A

Animals & Plants

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14
Q

What group of mammals includes apes & humans

A

Primates

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15
Q

What are animals with backbones called?

A

Vertebrates

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16
Q

The stability of the internal environment is _______

17
Q

Where does the energy for all cell activities come from ____?

18
Q

The genetic material in cells is in the form of ____

19
Q

Two characteristics that humans share with other animals are ___ only with other mammals and ________ with other vertebrates.

A

body hair; a backbone

20
Q

What are Humans?

A

Primates, mammals and vertebrates

21
Q

Maintaining homeostasis is always about the ________ environment.

22
Q

An example of a tissue is ________ .

23
Q

The correct order for using the scientific method is ________ .

A

Observation - Question - Hypothesis - Test

24
Q

Organisms reproduce based on instructions in

25
Animals that have body hair are classified as
Mammals
26
The organization of life is
Atoms - Molecules (2 atoms chemically bonded) - Cells - tissue - organ - organ system - organism - population ( 1 species) - Community (2 species) - Ecosystem(North America) - Biosphere (Earth)
27
The level of organization in between cells and organs is
Tissue
28
Within the energy cycle, green plants are
Producers
29
A group of organisms of the same species live together in a(n)
Population
30
Decomposers include fungi and
Bacteria
31
The ____ includes the parts of Earth’s crust and waters where organisms live.
Biosphere
32
Cells come together to form
Tissues
32
Plants create nutrients by capturing sunlight as part of
Photosynthesis
33
____ideas are shaped by our experiences and beliefs.
Subjective
34
The scientific ____ is an explanation of natural observations based on testing.
Theory
35
The _____ theory states how and why life exists.
Cell