ch. 10 Flashcards

to know all vocab words (33 cards)

1
Q

Battery

A

Offensive touching, such as slapping, hitting, or punching a victim

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2
Q

Acquaintance robbery

A

Robbery in which the victim or victims are people the robber knows

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3
Q

Eros

A

The life instinct, which drives people toward self-fulfillment and employment

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4
Q

Spree killer

A

A killer of multiple victims whose murders occur over a relatively short span of time and often follow no discernible pattern

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5
Q

Infanticide

A

Murder of a very young child

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6
Q

Felony murder

A

A killing that accompanies a felony, such as robbery or rape

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7
Q

Assault

A

Either attempted battery or intentionally frightening the victim by word or deed (actual touching is not involved)

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8
Q

Date rape

A

A rape that involves people who are in some form of courting relationship

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9
Q

Instrumental violence

A

Acts designed to improve the financial or social position of the criminal

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10
Q

Aggravated rape

A

Rape involving multiple offenders, weapons, and victim injuries

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11
Q

Murder

A

The unlawful killing of a human being with malice aforethought

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12
Q

Neglect

A

Not providing a child with the care and shelter to which he or she is entitled

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13
Q

Mass murder

A

The killing of four or more victims by one or few assailants within a single event

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14
Q

Stalking

A

A course of conduct that is directed at a specific person and involves repeated physical or visual proximity, nonconsensual communication, or verbal, written, or implied threats sufficient to cause fear in a reasonable person

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15
Q

Filicide

A

Murder of an older child

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16
Q

Consent

A

The victim of rape must prove that she in no way encouraged, enticed, or misled the accused rapist

17
Q

Thanatos

A

The death instinct, which impels toward self-destruction

18
Q

Eldercide

A

Murder of a senior citizen

19
Q

Narcissistic personality disorder

A

A pattern of traits and behaviors indicating infatuation and fixation with one’s self to the exclusion of all others, along with the egotistic and ruthless pursuit of one’s own gratification, dominance, and ambition

20
Q

Workplace violence

A

Violence such as assault, rape, or murder committed at the workplace

21
Q

Rape

A

The carnal knowledge of a female forcibly and against her will

22
Q

Serial killer

A

A person who kills three or more persons in three or more separate events

23
Q

Voluntary or nonnegligent manslaughter

A

A killing committed in the heat of passion or during a sudden quarrel that provoked violence

24
Q

Hate Crimes (bias crimes)

A

Violent acts directed toward a particular person or members of a group merely because the targets share a discernible racial, ethnic, religious, or gender characteristic

25
First-degree murder
Killing a person after premeditation and deliberation
26
Child sexual abuse
The exploitation of children through rape, incest, and molestation by parents or other adults
27
Second-degree murder
A person’s wanton disregard for the victim’s life and his or her desire to inflict serious bodily harm on the victim, which results in the victim’s death
28
Statutory rape
Sexual relations between an underage minor female and an adult male
29
Robbery
Taking or attempting to take anything of value from the care, custody, or control of a persons by force or threat of force or violence and/or by putting the victim in fear
30
Involuntary or negligent manslaughter
A killing that occurs when a person’s acts are negligent and without regard for the harm they may cause others
31
Child abuse
Any physical or emotional trauma to a child for which no reasonable explanation, such as an accident or ordinary disciplinary practices, can be found
32
Manslaughter
Homicide without malice
33
Expressive violence
Acts that vent rage, anger, or frustration