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Donny RAD POS ll > Ch 10 Ribs > Flashcards

Ch 10 Ribs Flashcards

Exam Review (88 cards)

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1
Q

General Knowledge:
What is the posterior end of the rib called?

A

vertebral end

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2
Q

General Knowledge:
What is the anterior end of the rib called?

A

sternal end

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3
Q

General Knowledge:
The first _____ pair of ribs connect directly to the sternum

A

seven

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4
Q

General Knowledge:
The false ribs apply to ribs __ to ___

A

8 through 12

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5
Q

General Knowledge:
True ribs applies to the first ______ ribs

A

seven

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6
Q

General Knowledge:
The last pair of ribs is referred to as:
Which ribs are these?

A

floating ribs
11-12

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7
Q

General Knowledge:
The vertebral end of the rib has four parts:

A

head
neck
tubercle
angle

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8
Q

General Knowledge:
The head of the vertebral end of the rib connects to:

A

vertebral body

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9
Q

General Knowledge:
The tubercle of the vertebral end of the rib connects to the:

A

transverse process of the thoracic spine

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9
Q

General Knowledge:
The vertebral end sits _____ inches above/below the sternal end

A

3-5 inches higher (superior)

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10
Q

General Knowledge:
What are the three parts of the sternum?

A

Manubrium
body
Xiphoid process

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11
Q

General Knowledge:
What is the Costochondral?
What kind of joint is this?

A

the junction between cartilage and bone in ribs 1-10
no motion, synarthrodial

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11
Q

General Knowledge:
What are the other names for the manubrium?

A

suprasternal notch
jugular notch

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12
Q

General Knowledge:
What is the sternoclavicular joint?
What kind of joint is this?

A

where the upper body meets the bone thorax *
plane or gliding (diarthrodial)

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13
Q

General Knowledge:
What is the sternocostal joint?
what kind of joint is the first sternocostal joint?
what kind of joint is second through seven?

A

where the sternum meets the rib (cartilage)
first: synarthrodial
2-7: plane or gliding

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13
Q

General Knowledge:

A
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14
Q

General Knowledge:

A
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14
Q

General Knowledge:
What are the interchondral joints?
What type?

A

the joints in-between the cartilage on ribs 6-9
plane or gliding

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15
Q

General Knowledge:
Costotransverse ribs articulates between:

A

tubercle of the rib and the transverse process of the spine

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15
Q

General Knowledge:

A
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16
Q

General Knowledge:
Costovertebral articulation between:

A

head of the rib and the vertebral body

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17
Q

General Knowledge:
What is the total length of the sternum?
What is the length of the manubrium?
What is the length of the body?

A

7 inches long
2 inches long
4 inches long

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17
Q

General Knowledge:
What is the level of the Jugular notch?

A

T2-T3

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17
Q

General Knowledge:
What level is the sternal angle at?

A

T4-T5

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18
General Knowledge: What level is the xiphoid tip located at?
T9-T10
19
General Knowledge: What does the Costotransverse joint connect? What kind of joint is this?
Tubercle of the rib and the transverse process of the thoracic spine plane or gliding
19
General Knowledge: What does the Costovertebral connect? What kind of joint is this?
Head of the rib and the vertebral body plane or gliding
19
General Knowledge: What are the name of the joints between the cartilages on 6th-9th ribs?
interchondral joints
20
General Knowledge: What is the name of the joint between the sternum and the clavicle?
Sternoclavicular joint
21
General Knowledge: What is the name of the joint between the cartilage and ribs 1-10?
Costochondral (unions)
22
General Knowledge: What are the joints called between first rib and sternum? What kind of joint is this? What are the joints called between the second - seventh rib and the sternum? What kind of joint is this?
Sternocostal joint & cartilaginous (synarthrodial) no movement Sternocostal joint & plane or gliding
23
General Knowledge: What kind of joints are the costovertebral joints 1-12?
plane or gliding
24
General Knowledge: What kind of joints are the costotransverse joints 1-12?
plane or gliding
25
Exam: Posterior pain is what projection?
AP
26
Exam: Anterior pain is what projection?
PA
27
Exam: Patient walks in the ER with anterior left upper pain what oblique would we use? What is the projection?
RAO PA projection
28
Exam: Patient walks in the ER with right anterior pain what oblique would we use? What is the projection?
LAO PA
28
Exam: Patient walks in the ER with left lower posterior pain, what oblique best shows this? What is the projection?
LPO AP projection
29
Exam: Patient walks in the ER with right lower posterior pain, what oblique best shows this? What is the projection?
RPO AP projection
29
Exam: RAO best shows what axillary?
left axillary
30
Exam: LPO shows what axillary?
left axillary
31
Exam: RPO best shows what axillary?
right axillary
32
Exam: LAO best shows what axillary?
right axillary
33
Exam: If patient is in a RPO position, what pain are they experiencing?
right posterior pain (AP = side down)
33
Exam: If patient is in a LPO position what pain are they experiencing?
Left posterior pain (AP = side down)
34
Exam: If patient is in a LAO position, what pain are they experiencing?
right anterior pain (PA = Away)
35
Exam: If patient is in a RAO position, what pain are they experiencing?
left anterior pain (PA = Away)
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