Ch. 11 Gastrointestinal Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

Distal opening of alimentary tract

A

Anus

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2
Q

Secretion of liver that aids in digestion

A

Bile

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3
Q

Pertaining to bile

A

Biliary

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4
Q

Surface of tooth next to cheek

A

Buccal surface

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5
Q

Used for tearing, designated by letter C in distal formulas

A

Canine tooth

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6
Q

Blind pouch portion of large intestinal for food fermentation

A

Cecum

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7
Q

Pertaining to abdomen

A

Celiac

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8
Q

Cholecyst

A

Gallbladder

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9
Q

Common bile duct

A

Choleduchus

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10
Q

Milky fluid carried by lymphatic vessels from intestinal after digestion into circulation

A

Chyle (lymph)

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11
Q

Semi-fluid contents of stomach after digestion

A

Chyme (stomach)

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12
Q

Part of large intestine extending from cecum to rectum

A

Colon

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13
Q

First portion of small intestine

A

Duodenum

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14
Q

Enamel

A

Hard, white substance covering the crown part of teeth

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15
Q

organ located on undersurface of liver; stores bile

A

Gallbladder

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16
Q

gums of mouth

A

gingivae

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17
Q

ileum

A

distal portion of small intestine

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18
Q

distal portion of small intestine

A

ileum

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19
Q

used for shearing, front teeth, designated by I

A

incisors

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20
Q

middle portion of small intestine

A

jejunum

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21
Q

surface of tooth next to the lips

A

labial surface

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22
Q

surface of tooth next to tongue

A

lingual surface

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23
Q

used to grind food, designated by M

A

molar

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24
Q

chewing or biting surface

A

occlusal surface

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25
roof of mouth
palate
26
wave-like movement of the intestine moving contents
peristalsis
27
used to grind food, designated by P
premolar
28
opening from stomach to duodenum
pylorus
29
backward flow of food through esophagus
regurgitation
30
ringlike muscle that closes natural openings
sphincter
31
threadlike projections within the mucosa of small intestines, aids ingestion (absorption)
Villi
32
inflammation of lip
cheilitis
33
bile duct inflammation
cholongiotis
34
inflammation of gall bladder
choloangiolitis
35
severe abdominal pain
colic
36
inflammation of colon
colitis
37
inflammation of duodenum
duedinitis
38
inflammation of intestines, particularly colon
enteritis
39
inflammation of colon and small intestine
enterocolitis
40
AKA bloat - gastric dilatation and volvulus
GDV gastric dilation
41
inflammation of stomach
gastritis
42
inflammation of gum
gingivitis
43
inflammation of tongue
glossitis
44
inflammation of liver, toxic or viral cause
hepatitis
45
inflammation of the ileum
ileitis
46
inflammation of pancreas
pancreatitis
47
casting up of food
regurgitation
48
proliferative ileitits, dehydration and diarrhea of hamsters
wet tail
49
lack of appetite
anorexia
50
occlusion or nonexistence of normal body opening
atresia
51
accumulation of fluid in abdominal cavity
ascites
52
generalized poor nutrition
cachexia
53
formation of stone, plural
calculus
54
gallstones
cholelithiasis
55
indigestion
dyspepsia
56
vomiting
emesis
57
belching
eructation
58
abnormal opening
fistula
59
stomach pain
gastralgia
60
jaundice, yellow discoloration
icterus
61
extreme thirst
polydypsia
62
enlarged spleen
splenomegaly
63
intestinal obstruction caused by twisting of bowel
vovlulus
64
forcible expulsion of gastric contents through mouth
vomiting
65
aka digestive tract passage from mouth to anus
alimentary