Ch 16 Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

adip(o), lip(o)

A

fat

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2
Q

adip(o), lip(o)

A

fat

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3
Q

cutane(o), derm(a), derm(o), dermat(o)

A

skin

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4
Q

kerat(o)

A

horny or cornea

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5
Q

-derm

A

skin or germ layer

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6
Q

hidr(o)

A

sweat

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7
Q

onych(o), ungu(o)

A

nail

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8
Q

pil(o), trich(o)

A

hair

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9
Q

seb(o)

A

sebum

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10
Q

cutane(o), derm(a), derm(o), dermat(o)

A

skin

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11
Q

kerat(o)

A

horny or cornea

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12
Q

-derm

A

skin or germ layer

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13
Q

hidr(o)

A

sweat

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14
Q

onych(o), ungu(o)

A

nail

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15
Q

pil(o), trich(o)

A

hair

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16
Q

seb(o)

A

sebum

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17
Q

Palms and soles

A

greatest number of epithelial layers

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18
Q

endoderm

A

innermost germ layer

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19
Q

mesoderm

A

middle germ layer

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20
Q

ectoderm

A

outermost germ layer, skin is derived from this layer

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21
Q

biopsy

A

removal of a small piece of living tissue

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22
Q

cry(o)

A

cold

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23
Q

erythemat(o)

A

erythema or redness

24
Q

follicul(o)

25
heli(o)
sun
26
ichthy(o)
fish
27
necr(o)
dead or death
28
rhytid(o)
wrinkle
29
seps(o), sept(o)
infection
30
xer(o)
dry
31
-phoresis
transmission
32
lesion
any visible local abnormality of tissues of the skin
33
abscess
pus-containing cavity surrounded by inflamed tissue, caused by infection with staphylo/cocci
34
Macule
non-raised small dark spot on skin. primary lesion
35
Papule
a solid raised lesion that is less than 1 cm in diameter primary lesion
36
Plaque
a flat dry often raised patch primary lesion
37
Vesicles
small blister containing clear fluid primary lesion
38
Bullae
blisters greater than 1 cm and filled with clear fluid primary lesion
39
Pustules
small circumscribed elevation of the skin containing purulent fluid primary lesion
40
Wheals
transient, elevated, and irregularly shaped lesions resulting from an allergic skin eruption called a urticaria. primary lesion
41
Fissures
linear cracks in the epidermis, EA: athletes foot secondary lesion
42
Scales
dried fragments of sloughed epidermis, seen in psoriasis (chronic skin disease) secondary lesion
43
Scar
a mark remaining after a healing of a wound secondary lesion
44
Ulcers
deep, irregular erosions that extend into the dermis secondary lesion
45
Atrophy
thinning of the skin with loss of skin markings secondary lesion
46
Excoriation
scratch, injury to the surface of the body caused by trauma secondary lesion
47
Petechiae
tiny purple or red spots appearing on the skin as a result of tiny hemorrhages within the dermal or submucosal layers
48
Ecchymosis
hemorrhagic spot, larger than a petechiae
49
Mole
nevus/nevi
50
Keloid
overgrowth of scar tissue
51
rule of nines
calculates size of burn injury
52
sepsis
another term for infection
53
alopecia
baldness
54
dia-phoresis
excessive sweating
55
pyrexia
fever, increased body temperature that is mediated by an increase in the heat regulatory set point.