Ch. 16 America's Gilded Age, 1870-1890 Pt. 2 Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

True or False: The Social Gospel movement concentrated on attacking individual sins such as drinking and Sabbath-breaking and saw nothing immoral about the pursuit of riches.

A

False

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2
Q

True or False: Wage reductions were commonplace during economic downturns.

A

True

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3
Q

True or False: By the 1880s, the labor situation was such that Texas cowboys went on strike for higher pay.

A

True

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4
Q

The ________ _______ resulted in the hanging of four convicted anarchists.

A

Haymarket Affair

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5
Q

What was the result of the Haymarket Affair?

A

the hanging of four convicted anarchists.

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6
Q

True or False: American presidents during the Gilded Age exerted strong, effective, executive leadership.

A

False

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7
Q

On December 29, 1890, soldiers killed between 150 and 200 Indians, mostly women and children, near ________ _____ _____ in South Dakota.

A

Wounded Knee Creek

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8
Q

On _________ ___, _____, soldiers killed between 150 and 200 Indians, mostly women and children, near Wounded Knee Creek in South Dakota.

A

December 29, 1890

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9
Q

On December 29, 1890, soldiers killed between ____ and ____ Indians, mostly women and children, near Wounded Knee Creek in South Dakota.

A

150

200

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10
Q

By the early 1890s, a pension system for _____ _______ and their widows and children consumed more than ___ percent of the federal budget.

A

Union soldiers

40

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11
Q

True or False: General George Armstrong Custer’s troops were victorious at the Battle of Little Bighorn.

A

False

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12
Q

The extermination of the North American ______ (______) drastically undermined the livelihood of the Plains Indians.

A

bison

buffalo

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13
Q

True or False: The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890, which banned combinations and practices that restrain free trade, proved an immediate success, both for its clarity of language and ease of enforcement.

A

False

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14
Q

True or False: Neither of the two main political parties embraced any serious federal program to cushion citizens from poverty or unemployment.

A

True

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15
Q

“_______ _________” is defined as one company controlling every phase of the business from raw materials to transportation, manufacturing, and distribution.

A

Vertical integration

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16
Q

True or False: Yale professor William Graham Sumner believed that America could achieve its ideals only with fair, progressive, taxation.

17
Q

True or False: With the mechanization of manufacture, skilled workers virtually disappeared from industrial America.

18
Q

The ________ ________ at the Chicago World’s Fair of 1893 astonished visitors and illustrated how electricity was changing the visual landscape.

A

Electricity Building

19
Q

The Electricity Building at the ________ ______’s Fair of 1893 astonished visitors and illustrated how electricity was changing the visual landscape.

A

Chicago World’

20
Q

The Electricity Building at the Chicago World’s _____ ___ _____ astonished visitors and illustrated how electricity was changing the visual landscape.

21
Q

In 1869, President Ulysses S. Grant announced a new “_____ ______” in the West.

22
Q

In 1869, President _______ ___ ______ announced a new “peace policy” in the West.

A

Ulysses S. Grant

23
Q

In _____, President Ulysses S. Grant announced a new “peace policy” in the _____.

24
Q

When did the most famous Indian victory in American history take place?

A

In June 1876, when General George A. Custer and his 250 men perished.