Ch. 23 The United States And The Cold War Pt. 2 Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

True or False: “Dixiecrats” nominated Hubert Humphrey for President in 1948.

A

False

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2
Q

True or False: Although the United States was instrumental in the rebuilding of German industry, it did not significantly contribute to similar efforts in Japan.

A

False

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3
Q

In the atmosphere of the _____ ____, the United States tended to define “human rights” in terms of political liberty, while the Soviet Union emphasized social and economic entitlements.

A

Cold War

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4
Q

In the atmosphere of the Cold War, the United States tended to define “______ _____” in terms of political liberty, while the Soviet Union emphasized social and economic entitlements.

A

“human rights”

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5
Q

In the atmosphere of the Cold War, the United States tended to define “human rights” in terms of ________ ________, while the Soviet Union emphasized _____ and __________ entitlements.

A

political liberty
social
economic

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6
Q

In the atmosphere of the Cold War, the ________ _______ tended to define “human rights” in terms of political liberty, while the _______ _______ emphasized social and economic entitlements.

A

United States

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7
Q

True or False: The 1946 congressional elections marked a resounding triumph for Truman’s Fair Deal program.

A

False

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8
Q

American officials used _____________ sentiment to investigate political dissenters and to otherwise widen their powers.

A

anticommunist

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9
Q

In the congressional elections of _____, Republicans swept to control both houses of Congress for the first time since the _____s.

A

1946

1920s

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10
Q

In 1947, the _____ __-______ _________ (_____) launched hearings into communist influence in Hollywood, and, in consequence, actors, directors, and screenwriters were blacklisted or jailed.

A

House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC)

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11
Q

In 1947, the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) launched hearings into __________ influence in __________, and, in consequence, actors, directors, and screenwriters were blacklisted or jailed.

A

communist

Hollywood

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12
Q

In 1947, the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) launched hearings into communist influence in Hollywood, and, in consequence, ______, ________, and ____________ were blacklisted or jailed.

A

actors
directors
screenwriters

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13
Q

The Central Intelligence Agency quietly subsidized artists it considered useful in the “_______ _____ ____”

A

cultural Cold War

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14
Q

The _______ _________ _______ quietly subsidized artists it considered useful in the “cultural Cold War”

A

Central Intelligence Agency

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15
Q

When were the words “under God” added to the pledge of allegiance and why?

A

It was added in the 1950’s in response to Soviet opposition to organized religion and to “strengthen our national resistance to communism.”

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16
Q

In July 1948, President _____ __ ______ issued an executive order desegregating the armed forces.

A

Harry S. Truman

17
Q

In July 1948, President Harry S. Truman issued an executive order ____________ the armed forces.

A

desegregating

18
Q

In _____ _____, President Harry S. Truman issued an executive order desegregating the armed forces.

19
Q

The ________ _____ sought to contain Soviet Communism by promoting economic recovery and providing humanitarian aid.

A

Marshall plan

20
Q

The Marshall plan sought to contain _______ __________ by promoting economic recovery and providing humanitarian aid.

A

Soviet Communism

21
Q

The Marshall plan sought to contain Soviet Communism by promoting _________ _________ and providing ___________ ____.

A

economic recovery

humanitarian aid

22
Q

True or False: The Democratic Party platform of 1948 was the most progressive in the party’s history.

23
Q

True or False: As part of the cultural Cold War, the CIA secretly funded an array of overseas publications, conferences, publishing houses, concerts, art exhibits, and jazz performances.