Ch. 39 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

_____________ is an extra oral film that is placed outside the mouth and takes a profile view of the head

A

Cephalometric

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2
Q

True or False: you can autoclave phosphor storage plates (PSP)

A

False

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3
Q

What are examples of extra oral films

A

Cepahlometric, panoramic, and CT

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4
Q

What size film or sensor is used on a 3 year old child?

A

Size 0

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5
Q

What are the beam alignment devices, used to position and hold the dental receptor in the patients mouth?

A

Rinn XCP-DS instruments

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6
Q

What type of digital imgaing uses a sensor with a cord attached to the computer

A

Direct Digital Radiography

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7
Q

What are electronics signals captured by sensors and displayed on a computer called?

A

Digital image

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8
Q

A charge coupled (CCD) device in direct digital imaging sensor is made of _________

A

Silicon

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9
Q

Which type of sensor should not be exposed to light before scanning and is made of phosphor?

A

PSP - phosphor storage plate

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10
Q

True or False: Phosphor storage plate (PSP) can be autoclaved .

A

False

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11
Q

Indirect digital imaging involves the use of an :

A

Phosphor storage plate

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12
Q

The ____________ is a direct digital imaging sensors that is made of silicon.

A

Charge-coupled device (CCD)

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13
Q

The ________ image on the phosphor storage plate should not be exposed to bright light or warmth because this will release the energy before the scanner reads it.

A

Latent

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14
Q

Positioning instruments in digital radiology :

A

Assist in placement and protect the patients fingers from being exposed

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15
Q

Digitizing film-based radiographic images will _____ duplicate in the same detail as the original film.

A

Not

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16
Q

Why do digital radiographs require less radiation than traditional film-based radiography?

A

Sensors are more sensitive to x-ray energy

17
Q

What size of film is normally used on adults?

18
Q

___________ processing requires more equipment than automatic film processing

19
Q

The PSP imaging system should not be exposed to light before scanning, the latent image can stay on the plate for hours, and they are made of ___________.

20
Q

Exposure times for digital radiography are ________ less than those required for conventional film

21
Q

3 advantages of digital radiography are:

A

No chemicals
No processing errors
Remote consultation capability

22
Q

Digital imaging software capabilities include adjusting contrast, ____________ , and sharpness

23
Q

The primary difference of positioning instruments for digital film vs conventional film is :

A

Different size and shape of x-ray holder

24
Q

A disadvantage of digital radiography is :

A

The time it takes to convert previous records to digital

25
A CCD sensor transmits information ____________ to the computer
Directly
26
Which x-ray view shows the upper/lower jaws, surrounding structures and tissues?
Panoramic
27
Intraoral views are used to examine:
Teeth and supporting structures
28
Which x-ray view shows the upper/lower jaws, surrounding structures and tissues
Phosphor crystals
29
True or False: PSP’s cannot be used again after scanning
False
30
True or False: Digital radiography is inexpensive and easy to set up
False