Ch. 4 Vocab Flashcards by Ashley Abbott

Q

weather

A

(o)tenki

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Q

climate

A

kikou

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Q

weather forecast

A

tenki yohou

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Q

weather map

A

tenki zu

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Q

good weather

A

ii tenki

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Q

bad weather

A

warui tenki

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Q

to clear up

A

hareru

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Q

to become cloudy; to be cloudy

A

kumoru

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Q

to rain

A

ame ga huru

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Q

to snow

A

yuki ga huru

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Q

(air) temperature

A

kion

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Q

…degrees (counter)

A

…do

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Q

warm

A

atatakai

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Q

cool

A

suzushii

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Q

sultry; hot and humid

A

mushi atsui

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Q

The wind blows.

A

kaze ga huku

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Q

There is a slight breeze.

A

kaze ga yowai

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Q

typhoon

A

taihuu

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Q

…below zero

A

reika…

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Q

km/h

A

jisoku / kiro (meetoru)

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Q

humidity

A

shitsudo

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Q

air pressure

A

kiatsu

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Q

light rain

A

kosame

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Q

shower

A

niwaka ame

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downpour (of rain)

doshaburi

rainy season (in June and July)

tsuyu

precipitation

kousuiryuu

storm

arashi

hail

arare

early summer rain

samidare

drizzle

shigure

spring rain

harusame

autumn rain

akisame

passing rain

murasame

season

kisetsu

four seasons

shiki

calendar

karendaa

to swim

oyogu

to ski

sukii o suru

to skate

sukeeto o suru

to climb mountains

yama no bori o suru

to fish

tsuri o suru

(to go) camping

kyanpu (ni iku)

(to go) hiking

haikingu (ni iku)

(to go) cherry blossom viewing

hanami (ni iku)

terrible, awful

taihen

gloomy

inki

cheerful

yuuki

young

wakai

slim

hosoi

spacious

hiroi

small in area

semai

medicine

kusuri

letter

tegami

sky

sora

fog

kiri

flood

kouzui

drought

hideri

evening shower

yuudachi

heavy rain

oo ame

thunder

kaminari

lightning

inazuma

snowstorm

hubuki

heavy snow

oo yuki

sleet

mizore

frost

shimo

dew

tsuyu

east

higashi

west

nishi

south

minami

north

kita

umbrella

kasa

wind

kaze

cloud

kumo

cloudy

kumori

cold

samui

cool

suzushii

sun

taiyou

clear weather; sunny and clear

hare

to blow (used with wind)

huku

to fall (used with rain, snow, etc.)

huru

fall; autumn

aki

season

kisetsu

summer

natsu

spring

haru

winter

huyu

bright (vs. dark)

akarui

calm (ocean, personality); gentle (breeze)

adayaka (na)

heavy

omoi

dark

kurai

slender (person)

sumaato (na)

strong

tsuyoi

long

nagai

early; quick; fast

hayai

lazy; not serious

humajime (na)

difficult

muzukashii

weak

yowai

lightning

inazuma

ocean; sea

umi

(cherry) blossom viewing

hanami

sick

byouki

snowstorm

hubuki

sleet

mizore

flood

kouzui

evening shower

yuudachi

to die

shine

to use

tsukau

same

onaji

about; approximately

gurai, kurai

early; quickly (adverb)

hayaku

probably (conjecture, polite)

...deshou

probably (conjecture, plain)

...darou

may; might (conjecture, polite)

...kamoshiremasen

may; might (conjecture, plain)

...kamoshirenai

but (conjection)

...ga | ...keredomo

because (conjection)

...kara

please do...

~te kudasai