CH 52 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

ecology

A

scientific study of interactions between organisms and the environment. shows distribution and abundance of organisms

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2
Q

Ecologists work in a range. go big to small…

A

global
landscape
ecosystem
community
population
organism

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3
Q

organismal ecology

A

studies structure, physiology, and behavior

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4
Q

population ecology

A

focuses on factors affecting population size and diversity

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5
Q

community ecology

A

deals with species interactions in a community

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6
Q

ecosystem ecology

A

emphasizes energy flow and chemical cycling among biotic and abiotic components

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7
Q

landscape ecology

A

deals with abundant ecosystems and how they’re arranged in geographic regions

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8
Q

global ecology

A

examines influence of energy and materials on organisms across biosphere

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9
Q

climate

A

long term prevailing weather conditions in an area

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10
Q

4 major components with climate

A

temperature, precipitation, sunlight, wind
\

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11
Q

macroclimate

A

patterns on global, regional, and landscape level

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12
Q

microclimate

A

very fine patterns such as those encountered by a community of organisms under a fallen log

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13
Q

global climate patterns are determined by

A

Solar energy and the Earth’s movements in space

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14
Q

latitudinal variation

A

angle of sun

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15
Q

seasonal variation

A

tilt of the earth

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16
Q

air circulation and precipitation patterns are driven by

A

solar radiation near equator

17
Q

terrestrial biomes characterized by

18
Q

aquatic biomes characterized by

A

physical environment

19
Q

if tropical forests are at the equator, what is at 30 or 60 degrees

A

dry and arid at 30, forests at 60

20
Q

impact of climate is shown with a