Ch 6 Terms & Objectives Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q
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Chondroblasts

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2
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Chondrocytes

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3
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Lacunae

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4
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Perichondrium

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5
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Articular Cartilage

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6
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Canaliculi

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7
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Ossification

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8
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Bone Reabsorption

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9
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Tribeculae

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10
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Osteon

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11
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Central Canal

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12
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Concentric Lamellae

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13
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Circumferential Lamella

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14
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Interstitial Lamella

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15
Q

Perforating Canals

A

Perforating Canals

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16
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Diaphysis

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17
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Medullary Cavity

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18
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Epiphysis

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19
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Articular Cartilage

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20
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Epiphysial Line

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21
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Centers of Ossification

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22
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Fontanels

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23
Q
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Hyaline Cartilage Model

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24
Q
25
Hypertrophy
26
Calcified Cartilage
27
Primary Ossification Center
28
Secondary Ossification Center
29
Periosteum
30
Endosteum
31
Vitamin D
32
Rickets
33
Osteomalacia
34
Vitamin C
35
Scurvy
36
Growth Hormone
37
Thyroid Hormone
38
Reproductive Hormones
39
Hematoma
40
External Callus
41
Internal Callus
42
Functions of Bone
43
Components of Cartilage and the type that most bones start out with
44
Difference between appostitional growth and interstitial growth
45
Difference between bone matrix and the function of each
46
Difference between osteoblasts, osteocytes and the components of each
47
Difference between red bone marrow and yellow bone marrow and the distribution of each in both infants and adult
48
Different bone types and the composition of bone in each type
49
Steps and characteristics of intramembranous ossification
50
Steps and characteristics of endochondral ossification
51
Difference between endochondral and intramembranous ossification
52
Components of growth of length of long bones and where this growth occurs
53
Components of growth of epiphyseal of long bones and where this growth occurs
54
Components of growth of width of long bones and where this growth occurs
55
Factors that affect bone growth and diseases that can occur
56
Characteristics of bone remodeling, it's importance, and why it occurs
57
Classifications of bone fractures and types
58
Steps in bone fracture repair
59
Importance of calcium homeostasis, the components involved, and their effect on blood calcium, the kidneys, the intestines and/or bone