ch 7 - Lymphatic System Flashcards
1
Q
Ana
A
without
2
Q
Anti
A
against
3
Q
Dia
A
through
4
Q
Endo
A
within
5
Q
Exo
A
out, away from
6
Q
Gen/o
A
a substance that produces
7
Q
Macr/o
A
large
8
Q
Phag/o
A
eat
9
Q
Pin/o
A
drink or eat small particles
10
Q
Aden/o
A
glands
11
Q
Adenoid/o
A
adenoids
12
Q
Agglutin/o
A
clumping, sticking together
13
Q
Coagul/o
A
clotting
14
Q
Corpor/o
A
body
15
Q
Cras/o
A
mixture, temperament
16
Q
Cyt/o
A
Cell
17
Q
Embol/o
A
embolus
18
Q
Endothelium
A
squamous cells that line the inner blood vessels, heart and lymphatic vessels
19
Q
Globul/o
A
protein
20
Q
Hist/o
A
tissue
21
Q
Immun/o
A
immunity
22
Q
Lymph/o
A
lymph
23
Q
Macrophage
A
a phagocytic tissue cell of the immune system that may be fixed or freely motile, is derived from a monocyte, functions in the destruction of foreign antigens
24
Q
Lymphaden/o
A
lymph glands
25
Path/o
disease
26
Reticul/o
network
27
Reticuloendothelial
a diverse system of fixed and circulating phagocytic cells
28
Seps/o
infection
29
Splen/o
spleen
30
Thromb/o
clot
31
Tonsil/o
tonsils
32
-amin/o
nitrogen compound
33
-crit
to separate
34
-emia
blood condition
35
-gen
producer
36
-lysis, lytic
break apart
37
-megaly
enlarged
38
-osis
having the condition of
39
-penia
decrease
40
-poiesis
formation or production of
41
-rrhagia
bursting forth
42
-stasis
stop, control, place
43
CBC
complete blood count
44
RBC
red blood cell
45
WBC
white blood cell
46
Ig
immunoglobulins (I GAMED)
47
Acquired immunity
noun. immunity that develops after exposure to a suitable agent (as by an attack of a disease or by injection of antigens)
48
Adaptive Immunity
A.K.A. Acquired Immunity. This type of immunity has the memory component
49
Adenoids
a mass of enlarged lymphatic tissue between the back of the nose and the throat, often hindering speaking and breathing in young children
50
Adenoiditis
inflammation of the adenoids
51
Agglutination
the act of cells clumping together
52
Anemia
deficiency in the quantity or quality of blood
53
Antibodies
immunoglobulins. Our defenses against antigens
54
Antigen
a pathogen
55
Axillary
adj. related to the location of the armpit
56
Coagulation
the action or process of a liquid, changing to a solid or semi-solid state
57
Corpuscle
any blood cell, red or white
58
Endocytosis
cellular drinking or ingestion of tiny particles
59
Epidemic
a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time
60
Epidemiologist
doctor who specializes in the spread of disease
61
Erythrocytopenia
decreased amount of red blood cells
62
Exocytosis
particles leaving the cell
63
Genetic Immunity
the quality or state of being immune; a form of innate immunity that occurs naturally as a result of a person's genome
64
Hematocrit
a test that identifies the percentage of red blood cells in a specific volume of blood
65
Hematologist
doctor who specializes in blood
66
Hemoglobin
a red protein responsible for transporting oxygen in the blood
67
Hemolysis
the rupture or destruction of red blood cells
68
Hemorrhage
profuse bleeding
69
Hemostasis
stopping of the flow of blood
70
Heparin
is an anticoagulant (blood thinner) that prevents the formation of blood clots
71
Histamine
a substance released from body cells in response to an allergic reaction
72
Immunity
having resistance to an infectious disease
73
Immune globulins
globulin from the blood of a person or animal immune to a particular disease
74
Immunocompetence
noun. the capacity for a normal immune response
75
Immunodeficiency
noun. inability to produce a normal complement of antibodies
76
Immunoglobulin
noun. an antibody. A.K.A. Immune globulin
77
Immunologist
doctor who specializes in the immune system
78
Leukocyte
medical word for white blood cell
79
Leukocytopoiesis
the production of white blood cells
80
Lymphadenitis
inflammation of a lymph gland
81
Lymphadenopathy
any disease of a lymph gland
82
Lymphangiogram
a record or picture of an x-ray examination of lymph vessels
83
Lymphedema
swollen lymph node
84
Lymphocyte
a form of small white blood cell with a single round nucleus, occurring especially in the lymphatic system
85
Macrophage
a large phagocytic cell
86
Pandemic
spread everywhere
87
Pathogen
any substance that causes disease
88
Phagocyte
a cell that eats particles
89
Phagocytosis
ingestion of solid materials or cells by another cell
90
Platelet
a small colorless disk-shaped cell fragment without a nucleus, found in large numbers in blood and involved in clotting
91
Reticulocyte
an immature red blood cell
92
Reticuloendothelial
a diverse system phagocytic cells involved in the immune response
93
Rouleaux
an abnormal stacking of erythrocytes
94
Septic
pus filled, putrid, purulent
95
Thrombocytes
another term for platelet
96
Tonsillectomy
noun. surgical removal of the tonsils
97
Tonsillitis
inflammation of the tonsils