ch11 market research Flashcards
(21 cards)
Define Market Research (IMPORTANT)
the process of collecting recording and analyzing data about customers competitors and market for a product
what is a Market orientated business?
such firms will collect market research to see what consumers want and then produce goods and services that satisfy them
what are the types of Market Research
- Primary
- Secondary
Define Primary research
The collection of original first hand data it involves directly collecting information from existing or potential customers
what are the FOUR methods of primary research
- Questionnaires/Surveys
- Interviews
- Focus groups
- Observation
what are the ADV of using Questionnaires/Surveys
- detailed information will be collected
- customer opinion about the product can be obtained
- online surveys will be cheaper and easier to collate and analyze
- can be linked to prize draws and prize draw websites to encourage customers to fill out surveys
what are the DISADV of using Questionnaires/Surveys
- if questions are not clear or is misleading then unreliable answers will be given
- time consuming and expensive to carry out research collate and analyze them
what are the ADV of using Interviews
- interviewer is able to explain questions that the interviewee doesnt understand and can also ask follow up questions
- can gather detailed responses, body language also allowing interviewer to come up with accurate conclusions about the customer opinion
what are the DISADV of using Interviews
- the interviewer could lead and influence the interviewee to answer a certain way
- time consuming and expensive to interview everyone in sample
what are the ADV of using Focus groups
they provide detailed information about the consumers opinion
what are the DISADV of using Focus groups
- time consuming
- expensive
- opinions could be influenced by others in the group
what are the ADV of using
Observation
inexpensive
what are the DISADV of using
Observation
only gives basic figures
does not tell the firm why consumer buys them
Define a Sample
Sample is a subset of a population that is used to represent the entire group as a whole.
what are the types of Sampling
- random sampling
- quota sampling
What is secondary Market research?
The collection of information that has already been made available by others.
what are the ADV of primary research (IMPORTANT)
- Data is up to date
- Data is collected for a specific purpose which is directly relevant to the business
- It is available to other
businesses.
what are the DISADV of primary research (IMPORTANT)
- It is costly to collect
- It is time consuming
- Risk of being inaccurate data.
what are the ADV of secondary research
- It is fairly cheap to obtain
- It is easier and quicker to obtain than primary research data.
what are the DISADV of secondary research
- Outdated since collected a long time ago
- Not collected for the specific purpose required by the business so less reliable than primary research.
What makes Market research information inaccurate?
- Information could be biased
- Secondary data may be out of date
- Secondary data may be collected for a different purpose.