CH13- Internet of Things Flashcards

1
Q

Sensor that detects changes in velocity and direction

A

Accelerometer

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2
Q

Provides automated movement

A

Actuator

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3
Q

Measures a property of a living thing: fingerprints, blood oxy, glucose

A

Biometric sensor

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4
Q

Industry 4.0 that integrates computers, machinery, and data for smart devices

A

CPS (Cyber physical systems)

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5
Q

Computer processing where sensors and actuators are located

A

Edge computing/processing

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6
Q

Rotates at a speed and direction in response to electric signals

A

Electric motor

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7
Q

Computer system designed to perform a specific function w/built in sensors and actuators w/no user interface ie robot arm

A

Embedded system

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8
Q

Type of field that connects utility network nodes and works w/NAN (Neighborhood area network)

A

FAN (Field Area Network)

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9
Q

Detects ground movement in siesmology/mining

A

GeoPhone

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10
Q

Determing location on Planet by satelite

A

GPS (Global Positioning System

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11
Q

Sensor that determines tilting and twisting movement

A

Gyroscope

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12
Q

Thin insulated wire w/o ends designed for low-power electronics

A

Hook-up wire

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13
Q

Measures moisture

A

Humidity sensor

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14
Q

Detects sounds underwater

A

Hydrophone

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15
Q

Industry that uses smart devices, automated/data driven

A

Industry 4.0

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16
Q

Detects infrared light, used to measure heat emitted by an object

A

Infrared sensor

17
Q

Application that allows editing of programs to upload to a development board for execution

A

IDE (Integrated Development Environment)

18
Q

Objects with computer chips embedded that communicate data with networks

A

Internet of Things (IoT)

19
Q

Length of wire to conduct electricity

A

jumper wire

20
Q

light sensor that changes resistance based on amt of light

A

LDR (Light dependent resistor)

21
Q

Electronic device that emits light when electric current applied

A

LED (Light Emitting diode)

22
Q

Small low powered processor w/built in I/O ports and memory at tens of megahertz

A

micro-controller

23
Q

Detects sounds in air

A

Microphone

24
Q

motion sensor that uses microwaves to bounce off an object to detect motion

A

microwave radar sensor

25
Q

Detects motion in its detection feild

A

Motion sensor

26
Q

Network used in utilities industry to wirelessly connect utility meters data

A

NAN (Neighborhood Area Network)

27
Q

Detects an objects movement based on: temp, weight, sounds, body capacitance

A

occupancy sensor

28
Q

motion detection that uses changes in Infrared light caused by moving objects

A

Passive Infrared (PIR)

29
Q

Sensor that detects the presense and magnitude of light

A

Photo diode/resistor

30
Q

Detects objects w/o touching them: optic, capacitance, ultrasonic

A

Proximity sensor

31
Q

Motor that provides partial/360 rotation w/sensors to tell motors position

A

Servo motor

32
Q

Computer mother board, size of credit card, with capabilities of a PC : ex reasberry PI

A

SBC (Single board computer)

33
Q

Development tool giving access to components I/O lines

A

Solderless bread board

34
Q

Coil of wire that creates a magnetic field to create linear motion

A

Solenoid

35
Q

Motor that uses step motion to rotate to a precise location

A

Stepper motor

36
Q

measures the amt of heat

A

Temp sensor