Ch.3 Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Who established Roanoke?

A

Walter raleigh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What was the word left behind on Roanoke Island that John White saw when he returned?

A

Croatoin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are documents that gave rights to establish settlements from King James I?

A

Charters

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is a joint-stock company?

A

Investors buyba share in a company and get part of its later profit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What was the settlement established by the Virginia Company?

A

Jamestown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who was the first governor of the Jamestown settlement?

A

Captain john smith

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What was the time period called when the Powhatan stopped providing food for the colonists?

A

The starving time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What crop saved Jamestown?

A

Tobacco

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Who married the daughter of Chief Powhatan, Pocahontas?

A

John rolfe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What was the legislative assembly of Jamestown?

A

Home of the burgesses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What was the official Church of England after the Protestant Reformation?

A

Anglican

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Who were the Protestants who wanted to reform the Anglican Church?

A

Puritans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Who were the Protestants who wanted to leave and set up their own churches?

A

Seperatists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who were the separatists who came to the colonies for religious freedom?

A

Pilgrims

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What was the name of the ship the Pilgrims came to America on?

A

Mayflower

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What percentage of Pilgrims passed away after their first winter?

A

50%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Who were the two people showed the Pilgrims how to grow crops and where to hunt and fish?

A

Squanto and samoset

18
Q

What Native American group participated in the First Thanksgiving?

19
Q

Who was the first leader of the Pilgrims and wrote the book Of Plymouth Plantation?

A

William bradford

20
Q

What was the Puritan society that was based on the Bible?

A

Mass. Bay colony

21
Q

Who was the Puritan that was the governor of the Mass. Bay Colony?

A

John winthrap

22
Q

What happened during the Salem Witch Trials?

A

People acused of witchcraft were killed

23
Q

What city and colony did Thomas Hooker establish?

24
Q

What was special about the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut?

A

They were the first written constitution in america

25
What was the name of the Dutch Colony in North America?
New netherland
26
What was the main settlement of the Dutch colony?
New amsterdam
27
After the British take over this Dutch colony what was its name changed to?
New york
28
What was the name of the colony founded by William Penn?
Penncilvania
29
What religious belief did William Penn follow that was known to be tolerant of other people’s views?
Quaker
30
What is a pacifist?
Someone who refuses to use force to solve conflicts
31
Quakers were much more accepting of what two groups of people than others in the colonies at this time?
Women and native americans
32
What was the economy of the Southern Colonies driven by?
Plantations
33
What were indentured servants?
Debtors who worked to pay for travel and a home
34
What colony was founded by George Calvert?
Maryland
35
What law granted Maryland residents the right to worship freely?
Law of tolerance
36
What is the cultural boundary between the Northern and Southern Colonies?
Mason dixon line
37
Who led a rebellion and was called “the greatest rebel that ever was in Virginia”?
Nathaniel bacon
38
Who was the founder of the colony of Georgia?
James oglethorp
39
What was the main reason for the creation of Georgia?
Buffer and a fresh start for lowly
40
What was the colony founded in New France?
Louisiana
41
Which country had the best relations with the Native Americans at this time?
France
42
What was the first English settlement in America?
Roanoke