Ch4 Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

The term femoral refers to

A

The thigh

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2
Q

In the atomic position

A

Your arms would be by your sides

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3
Q

The sagittal plane

A

Divides the body into left and right portions

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4
Q

Proximal means

A

Close to the point of attachment to the trunk of the body

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5
Q

The two main body cavities are

A

Dorsal and ventral

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6
Q

The eyes are

A

Medial to the ears

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7
Q

The word root and combining vowel Cryo refers to

A

Cold

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8
Q

The suffix itis means

A

Inflammation of

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9
Q

The prefix trans means

A

Across

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10
Q

The prefix circum means

A

Around

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11
Q

The spinal cavity contains the

A

Spinal cord

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12
Q

The pelvic cavity contains

A

Reproductive organs

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13
Q

The word root and combining vowel ocules refers to

A

The eye

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14
Q

The suffix plasia refers to

A

Formation

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15
Q

The muscle called the diaphragm separates

A

The thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities

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16
Q

The suffix al means

A

Pertaining to

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17
Q

NPO means

A

Nothing by mouth

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18
Q

ABG means

A

Arterial blood gases

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19
Q

Hgb means

A

Hemoglobin

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20
Q

MCV means

A

Mean corpuscular volume

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21
Q

HCT means

A

Hematocrit

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22
Q

The pH of a solution measures

A

Acidity or basicity

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23
Q

The prefix post means

24
Q

The prefix pre-means

25
A good rule to follow for medical abbreviations is
When in doubt spell it out
26
qid means
Four times a day
27
Chemical symbol for sodium
Na
28
Chemical symbol for potassium
K
29
Chemical symbol for calcium
Ca
30
Chemical symbol for chloride
Cl
31
Chemical symbol for bicarbonate
HCO3
32
The abbreviation BUN represents
Blood urea nitrogen
33
Laboratory abbreviation H and H represent
Hemoglobin and hematocrit
34
You’re analysis performed on a urine sample does not include
Low density lipoproteins
35
________ are the simplest unit of all matter
Atoms
36
For most common atoms in the human body are
Carbon Hydrogen Oxygen Nitrogen
37
Erythrocytes are
Red blood cells
38
When cells are the same type organized, they form
Tissues
39
What is not a major type of body tissue?
Cellular
40
_______ tissues provide a covering to Oregon such as the skin and mouth
Epithelial
41
_______ tissue is made up of nerve cells that carry messages to him from various parts of the body
Nervous
42
_______ is found in bone and blood and binds other tissues together
Connective
43
Type of tissue that includes striated and involuntary muscles
Muscle
44
______ assist cells and transmitting DNA messages so the cells carry out a specific task
Ribonucleic acid
45
A_____plane divides the body into superior and inferior portions
Transverse
46
A_______plane divides the body into anterior and posterior portions
Frontal (coronal)
47
The dorsal cavity is divided into_______cavity and and spinal cavity
Cranial
48
A patient with hyperglycemia has
Increase blood glucose levels
49
Hematology is the study of
Blood
50
A preoperative blood collection is drawn
Prior to the surgery
51
The prefix intra means
Within
52
What is the anatomical term that means cheek?
Buccal
53
Auxiliary is the anatomical term for
Armpit
54
Anatomical term for breast is
Mammary
55
The anatomical term for back at the knee is
Popliteal
56
The quadrants of the abdominal area are abbreviated as
RUQ LUQ RLQ LLQ