ch42B Flashcards
(9 cards)
open circulatory system
all the fluid is combinded and pressure is much lower then a closed system
closed circulatory system
allows for more rapid O2 delivery which is a benefit in animals with a high metabolic rate
closed 4 benefits
continuous circuit
high pressure
faster flow rate
directed
ventricles
pump blood
artia
receive blood
left
blood returns from lungs (via pulmanary veins) then O2 rich is pumped to body (aorta)
(systemic)
right
blood returns from body (superior and inferior vema cava)
then O2 poor blood is pumped to lungs(pulmonary artery)
(pulmonary)
purkinji fibers
work with the av node to get ventricales to contract
baroreceptors
can tell the heart to work harder when low Bp is detected cardiac output, arterial changes, vein constricted