ch43 Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

ganglia

A

cluster of neurons

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2
Q

CNS

A

brain and spinal cord

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3
Q

PNS

A

detect signal and send to get processed then back out

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4
Q

reflexes

A

travel to spinal cord then out

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5
Q

dendrite

A

recieves signal

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6
Q

soma(cell body)

A

processing center

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7
Q

axon

A

sends the signal( only place an action potential can happen)

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8
Q

axon hillock

A

triangle area where everything is funeled into the axon

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9
Q

to make a resting potential more negitive

A

add more negative things such as proteins and Cl

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10
Q

soduim potasium pumps

A

three Na go out two K come in (giving a net loss of one positive unit)

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11
Q

potasium leak channels

A

help to get inside of cell negative

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12
Q

action potential

A

is the movement of charge

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13
Q

hyperpolarization

A

when the charge over corrects to more negative then goes back to resting potential

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14
Q

saltatory conduction

A

when the signal moves in a jumping fashion from node of ranvier to node of ranvier

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15
Q

endorphins

A

neurotransmitter
peptides used in sensory path ways and they are inhibitory

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16
Q

parasympathetic

A

rest and digest (top of spinal cord and bottom)

17
Q

sympathetic

A

fight or flight ( middle of spinal cord)

18
Q

Enteric nervous system

A

works the digestive system

19
Q

Parkinsons

A

loss of dopamine (ntx) function