CH43 : Diseases Flashcards

(85 cards)

1
Q

un état de santé

A

condition

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2
Q

une maladie -> malade

A

a disease -> diseased

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3
Q

aller mal -> une affection

A

to ail -> an ailment

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4
Q

qui se porte bien ⚡️souffrant

A

well ⚡️unwell

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5
Q

fièvre -> fiévreux

A

a fever -> feverish

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6
Q

une toux, un frisson

A

a cough, a shiver

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7
Q

suer -> la sueur

A

to sweat -> sweat

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8
Q

transpirer -> la transpiration

A

to perspire -> perspiration

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9
Q

une hémorragie

A

a hemorraghe or haemorraghe

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10
Q

un évanouissement -> des vertiges

A

a faint -> faintness

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11
Q

souffrir -> la souffrance

A

to suffer -> suffering

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12
Q

douleur atroce

A

agony

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13
Q

un rhume / renifler

A

a cold / to sniff

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14
Q

une laryngite

A

laryngitis

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15
Q

une sinusite

A

sinusitis

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16
Q

une bronchite

A

bronchitis

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17
Q

une pneumonie

A

pneumonia

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18
Q

la grippe

A

flu (influenza)

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19
Q

la conjonctivite

A

conjunctivitis

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20
Q

la cataracte

A

cataract

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21
Q

mal aux oreilles

A

earache

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22
Q

une otite

A

otitis

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23
Q

un AVC

A

a stroke

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24
Q

une angine de poitrine

A

an angina

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25
une thrombose
thrombosis
26
une phlébite
phlebitis
27
l’artériosclérose
arteriosclerosis
28
une épidémie, une pandémie
an epidemic, a pandemic
29
une éruption (maladie)
to break out, an outbreak
30
se propager, propagation
to spread -> the spread
31
choléra / diarrhée / diphtérie
cholera / diarrhoea or diarrhea / diphteria
32
l’hépatite
hepatitis
33
la lèpre -> un lépreux
leprosy -> a leper
34
la malaria
malaria
35
la peste -> un fléau
the plague -> a plague
36
la polio(myélite)
polyo(myelitis)
37
la rage
rabies
38
le tétanos
tetanus
39
la tuberculose
tuberculosis
40
la typhoïde
typhoïd
41
la fièvre jaune
yellow fever
42
l’anémie -> anémique
anemia -> anemic
43
l’arthrite -> arthritique
arthritis -> arthritic
44
une tumeur
a growth, a tumour
45
métastaser / une métastase
to metastasise / a metastasis
46
la dysenterie
dysentery
47
la leucémie
leukaemia
48
l’hémophilie -> hémophile
hemophilia -> hemophilic
49
une gastrite
gastritis
50
l’hypercholéstérolémie
hypercholesterolaemia or hypercholesterolemia
51
des rhumatismes -> rhumatismal
rheumatism -> rheumatic
52
le rachitisme -> rachitique
the rickets -> rickety
53
un ulcère
an ulcer
54
la rougeole
the measles
55
la rubéole
Germen measles
56
la varicelle
chicken pox
57
la variole
small pox
58
les oreillons
mumps
59
la coqueluche
whooping cough
60
la scarlatine
scarlet fever
61
être en bonne // mauvaise santé
to be in/enjoy good health // to be in ill/poor health
62
des ennuis de santé
health trouble
63
avoir mal aux dents
to have a toothache
64
avoir le nez qui coule
to have a runny nose
65
une angine
a throat infection
66
une otite
an ear infection
67
une quinte de toux
a coughing fit
68
perdre la vue
to go blind
69
hypertension // hypotension
high blood pressure // low blood pressure
70
être cardiaque
have heart trouble
71
une maladie de cœur
a heart condition
72
une crise cardiaque // un arrêt cardiaque
a heart attack // a heart failure, a cardiac arrest
73
s’infecter
to go septic
74
la maladie de Parkinson
Parkinson’s disease
75
cancer du sein/ du foie
liver / breast cancer
76
un cancer généralisé
systemic cancer
77
un cancéreux
a cancer patient
78
la sclérose en plaques
multiple sclerosis (MS)
79
séropositif, un malade du sida
HIV-positive, an aids patient
80
MST
sexually-transmitted diseases (STD)
81
maladies liées au tabagisme
tobacco-related diseases
82
une maladie contagieuse
a contagious/catching disease
83
guérissable // incurable
curable // incurable
84
gravement malade -> condamné
seriously ill -> terminally ill. beyond cure
85
se débarrasser d’un rhume (expression)
to shake off a cold