CH98: The company Flashcards

(99 cards)

1
Q

une société/entreprise ; un homme/une femme d’affaires

A

a company/a firm/a business ; a businessman, businesswoman

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2
Q

une grande entreprise -> de l’entreprise

A

a corporation ; corporate

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3
Q

une multinationale

A

a multinational

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4
Q

transnational

A

transnational

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5
Q

un magnat

A

a tycoon

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6
Q

un cartel/un trust

A

a trust

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7
Q

une filiale

A

a subsidiary

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8
Q

monter/implanter

A

to set up

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9
Q

fonder ; le fondateur

A

to found ; the founder

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10
Q

un PDG

A

a CEO (Chief Executive Officer)

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11
Q

un chef d’entreprise

A

a head (of a company)

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12
Q

diriger ; la direction

A

to manage/to run/to head —> the management

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13
Q

présider —> le président

A

to chair -> the chairman/ the chairperson

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14
Q

un entrepreneur -> l’esprit d’entreprise

A

an entrepreneur —> entrepreneurialism / entrepreneurship

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15
Q

le personnel

A

the staff, the personnel

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16
Q

un service

A

a department

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17
Q

une marque

A

a brand, a make

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18
Q

un brevet/une licence

A

a patent

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19
Q

déposer

A

to register

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20
Q

produire -> un produit -> la production -> la productivité

A

to produce -> a product -> production -> productivity

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21
Q

le rendement

A

the output

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22
Q

fabriquer ; un fabriquant

A

to manufacture ; a manufacturer

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23
Q

une usine

A

a factory, a plant

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24
Q

des marchandises

A

goods, wares

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25
un entrepôt
a warehouse
26
un produit (de base)/ un article
a commodity
27
entreposer
to store
28
le stock
stock-in-trade
29
une transaction // un contrat
a deal // a contract
30
un client
a customer
31
commander ; une commande
to order ; an order
32
facturer ; une facture
to invoice ; an invoice, a bill
33
régler
to settle
34
investir ; un investissement
to invest ; an investment
35
financer ;des fonds
to fund ; funds
36
efficace/rentable -> efficacité/rentabilité
efficient -> efficiency
37
un bénéfice/un profit -> lucratif -> rentable -> rentabilité
a profit -> profit-making -> profitable -> profitability
38
l’intéressement aux bénéfices
profit-sharing
39
racheter ; un rachat
to buy out, to take over —> a buy-out; a takeover
40
fusionner -> une fusion
to merge -> a merger
41
acquérir ; une acquisition
to acquire ; an acquisition
42
un associé ; une association
a partner ; a partnership
43
externaliser,sous-traiter ; l’externalisation
to outsource ; outsourcing
44
délocaliser ; la délocalisation
to relocate ; relocation
45
se diversifier ; la diversification
to diversify ; diversification
46
un débouché ; un créneau
an outlet ; a niche
47
restructurer, une restructuration
to restructure ; restructuring
48
dégraisser ; un dégraissage
to streamline ; streamlining
49
réduire/revoir à la baisse —> restructuration avec licenciements
to downsize —> downsizing
50
agrandir —> restructuration avec embauches
to upsize —> upsizing
51
une incitation ; une prime
a incentive ; a bonus
52
moderniser
to update
53
rendre + écologique
to green (up)
54
un directeur financier
a CFO (Chief financial Officer)
55
un bulletin de salaire
a payslip
56
le chiffre d’affaires
the turnover
57
les recettes
revenues
58
les gains ≠ les dépenses
earnings ≠ expenses
59
les frais généraux
overheads
60
perdre -> les pertes
to lose -> losses
61
en difficulté
ailing (company)
62
mis en faillite ; une faillite
bankrupt ; a bankruptcy
63
fermer ses portes ; une fermeture définitive
to close down ;a closure
64
les PME
medium-sized businesses
65
monter sa propre affaire
to set up one’s own business
66
la maison mère
the parent company
67
le siège social
the head office/quarters
68
la raison sociale
the corporate name
69
la culture d’entreprise
corporate culture
70
l’image de l’entreprise
corporate identity
71
gouvernance d’entreprise
corporate governance
72
le pDG
the General Manager / the Managing Director
73
le conseil d’administration
the Board of Directors
74
un directeur commercial
a sales manager
75
un directeur du personnel / un DRH
a personnel manager / a human resources manager
76
un chef de service
a head of department
77
la rotation du personnel
staff turnover
78
faire des affaires
to do business
79
conclure une affaire
to clinch a deal
80
une marque déposée
a registered trademark
81
l’image de marque
the brand image
82
traiter une commande
to process an order
83
le service après-vente
the after-sales service
84
la gestion des stocks
stock management/ inventory control
85
satisfaire la demande de la clientèle
to meet customer demand
86
s’associer
to go into partnership
87
une OPA
a takeover bird
88
réduire les effectifs
to trim the workforce
89
supprimer/détruire des emplois
to cut/to axe/to shed jobs
90
faire des bénéfices
to make profits
91
marge bénéficiaire
a profit margin
92
des primes substantielles
handsome bonuses
93
une grosse prime de départ
a golden handshake
94
des indemnités
a compensation package
95
le bilan (financier)
the balance sheet
96
perdre sa clientèle
to lose business
97
faire faillite
to go bankrupt, to go bust
98
liquider une affaire
to wind up a business
99
cesser son activité
to go out of business